H2O2/HTPB固液混合发动机点火试验研究

利用H2O2催化分解原理,设计了烃类燃料在催化分解的90%H2O2中能燃烧的点火器,然后采用该点火器进行H2O2/HTPB固液混合发动机点火试验研究.试验结果表明,该点火器能够成功启动H2O2/HTPB固液混合发动机,且当混合比偏离最佳混合比后,发动机的燃烧效率降低.     

Estimating failure time distribution and its parameters based on intermediate data from a Wiener degradation model

Instead of measuring a Wiener degradation or performance process at predetermined time points to track degradation or performance of a product for estimating its lifetime, we propose to obtain the first‐passage times of the process over certain nonfailure thresholds. Based on only these intermediate data, we obtain the uniformly minimum variance unbiased estimator and uniformly most accurate confidence interval for the mean lifetime. For estimating the lifetime distribution function, we propose a modified maximum likelihood estimator and a new estimator and prove that, by increasing the sample size of the intermediate data, these estimators and the above‐mentioned estimator of the mean lifetime can achieve the same levels of accuracy as the estimators assuming one has failure times. Thus, our method of using only intermediate data is useful for highly reliable products when their failure times are difficult to obtain. Furthermore, we show that the proposed new estimator of the lifetime distribution function is more accurate than the standard and modified maximum likelihood estimators. We also obtain approximate confidence intervals for the lifetime distribution function and its percentiles. Finally, we use light‐emitting diodes as an example to illustrate our method and demonstrate how to validate the Wiener assumption during the testing. © 2008 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2008     

电路故障诊断方法的研究现状与发展

电路故障诊断方法的研究对武器装备电子学位的维修和设计具有重要意义。在简介电路故障诊断基本方法及其存在问题的基础上,介绍了数字电路、模拟电路和数模混合电路故障诊断方法的研究现状、研究热点、研究难点和发展趋势,指出了电路故障诊断方法在实际工程应用中存在的困难和需要解决的问题。     

侧壁式气垫船水压场试验研究

在拖曳水池中对侧壁式气垫船的水压场进行了系统测量,得到不同水深、不同航速和不同横向位置水底扰动压力系数的纵向通过特性曲线,分析总结了侧壁式气垫船水压场规律.     

五家渠市初中教师校本培训现状研究

本研究通过问卷法和访谈法相结合的方式，调查了五家渠市初中教师校本培训的现状及存在问题。在此基础上，对反映出来的问题进行了原因分析，并根据当地实际情况，提出了完善该市初中教师校本培训的建议。     

关于Chidume结果的推广

在一致光滑的Banach空间,证明了满足不等式‖Tx≤C ‖x‖的一类非线性强增生算子的Mann迭代序列强收敛于Tx=f的唯一解。     

AHP法在舰空导弹作战通道分析中的应用

层次分析法(AHP)是一种简便、灵活而又实用的多准则决策的系统分析方法。运用该分析方法对舰空导弹武器各作战通道的性能进行综合分析,其中在对决策矩阵进行计算时,使用了三种不同的效用函数对方案层的各项指标进行了量化,最后得出了各作战通道的综合价值,此值可为指挥员决策提供参考。计算结果表明该方法用于作战通道评价是切实可行的。     

舰船单元结构模型水下接触爆炸破口试验研究

以 3种舰船单元结构模型水下接触爆炸试验为基础 ,对结构模型所产生的变形、破口尺寸、破口形状进行了观测与分析 ,查找并发现结构中的薄弱环节 .提出了板架结构加强筋相对刚度概念 ,确定了破口长度的估算系数 ,同时为舰船结构在水下爆炸作用下的破口数值计算提供了试验数据 ,如材料断裂极限应变等     

多级可修备件库存的生灭过程建模与优化

针对VARI-METRIC模型在低可用度下结果不准确的问题,建立基于生灭过程的任意等级、任意层级可修件库存优化模型。通过对各级站点、各类备件需求率与到达率的预测,对每个部件建立其生灭过程模型,并提出基于生灭过程的装备可用度计算方法。以整个保障系统的装备可用度为约束指标,以备件总购置费最低为目标,利用边际算法得到最优备件配置方案,并建立仿真模型对所得优化方案进行评估与调整。结合算例,以仿真结果作为检验标准,选取权威的VMETRIC软件与该解析模型在优化性能、计算精度及适用性上进行对比和说明。结果表明,无论是解析模型还是VMETRIC软件,均存在一定的适用范围,而采用解析与仿真相结合的方法无疑具有更强的适应性。     

Computational analysis of MMAP[K]/PH[K]/1 queues with a mixed FCFS and LCFS service discipline

This paper studies a queueing system with a Markov arrival process with marked arrivals and PH‐distribution service times for each type of customer. Customers (regardless of their types) are served on a mixed first‐come‐first‐served (FCFS) and last‐come‐first‐served (LCFS) nonpreemptive basis. That is, when the queue length is N (a positive integer) or less, customers are served on an FCFS basis; otherwise, customers are served on an LCFS basis. The focus is on the stationary distribution of queue strings, busy periods, and waiting times of individual types of customers. A computational approach is developed for computing the stationary distribution of queue strings, the mean of busy period, and the means and variances of waiting times. The relationship between these performance measures and the threshold number N is analyzed in depth numerically. It is found that the variance of the virtual (actual) waiting time of an arbitrary customer can be reduced by increasing N. © 2000 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Naval Research Logistics 47: 399–421, 2000