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Gary E Weir 《战略研究杂志》2013,36(2):411-427
The Cold War at sea expanded in many realms, including the frigid and treacherous waters of the Arctic Ocean. The US Navy pioneered these efforts with the visit of USS Nautilus to the North Pole in 1958. During the latter stages of the Cold War, however, Soviet naval strategists began to conceptualize the polar ice cap as a strategic asset for cloaking the operations of its nuclear missile submarines. As under-ice operations afforded the Soviet submarine fleet advantages of stealth, proximity to target and tighter lines of communications, both navies were forced to try to develop tactics for combat under these extremely complex and arduous conditions. 相似文献
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根据当前地空导弹武器系统受干扰吊舱和反辐射导弹威胁导致其作战能力下降的作战实践,本文首先提出了一种可有效打击进犯之敌、保全自身的侧击战术;其次,对该侧击战术进行军事建模,分析了飞行器从开始转弯到照射制导雷达进入其攻击范围期间,飞行器速度、攻击角度范围、转弯时的坡度角及航线与雷达间的航路捷径等因素对飞行器转弯时间造成的影响,并结合防空作战过程、避开空中威胁相关因素,给出了照射制导雷达辐射时机的标准;最后提出了确保侧击战术成功运用应的意见建议,并根据其操作难度指出人工智能运用于军事领域的必要性。希冀本研究能够为地面防空兵应对干扰吊舱和反辐射导弹的侧击战术提供一定理论参考。 相似文献
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本文建立了一套系统解决单艇用多鱼雷攻击多目标的可攻击判据和求解对应优化占位参数的方法。本文的研究中采用了独特的分析坐标系,这样在解决和建立可攻击判据的问题上,不仅避免了繁杂的数值计算,还给出了完备的解析解形式及系统化的概念。所得结论对发展现代潜艇鱼雷攻击战术和实现作战决策科学化具有一定的学术价值和实用意义。 相似文献
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杨志增 《中国人民武装警察部队学院学报》2007,23(12):22-24
大型商厦是人们日常休闲购物的理想场所,但同时也是火灾隐患较大的场所。针对大型商厦火灾特点,探讨了消防指挥员在扑救大型商厦火灾中如何合理运用灭火战术的原则。 相似文献
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A naval task group (TG) is a collection of naval combatants and auxiliaries that are grouped together for the accomplishment of one or more missions. Ships forming a TG are located in predefined sectors. We define determination of ship sector locations to provide a robust air defense formation as the sector allocation problem (SAP). A robust formation is one that is very effective against a variety of attack scenarios but not necessarily the most effective against any scenario. We propose a 0‐1 integer linear programming formulation for SAP. The model takes the size and the direction of threat into account as well as the defensive weapons of the naval TG. We develop tight lower and upper bounds by incorporating some valid inequalities and use a branch and bound algorithm to exactly solve SAP. We report computational results that demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed solution approach. © 2011 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2011 相似文献