基于MDO方法的卫星集成设计系统分析与实现

为解决多学科设计优化方法中多学科设计、多学科分析、多学科优化过程与卫星总体设计流程集成的问题,采用变复杂度建模技术,并借鉴产品数据管理思想,设计并实现了面向总体设计的卫星集成设计软件系统。阐述了软件的设计思想、系统组成和功能特点,并给出了月球探测卫星概念设计问题的具体应用实例,结果表明软件在解决多学科设计优化方法应用于卫星集成设计问题时的可行性。     

More on the search for an infiltrator

We have asymptotically solved a discrete search game on an array of n ordered cells with two players: infiltrator (hider) and searcher, when the probability of survival approaches 1. The infiltrator wishes to reach the last cell in finite time, and the searcher has to defend that cell. When the players occupy the same cell, the searcher captures the infiltrator with probability 1 ? z. The payoff to the hider is the probability that the hider reaches the last cell without getting captured. © 2002 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 49: 1–14, 2002; DOI 10.1002/nav.1047     

带落角约束的再入机动弹头的复合导引律

针对再入机动弹头垂直打击目标的要求,研究了具有末端落角约束的复合导引律.该导引律包括俯冲平面内的制导方程和转弯平面内的制导方程,通过在最优导引律的基础上引入滑模变结构控制,增强导引律的鲁棒性.为了减小控制量的抖振和能量损耗,提出了采用RBF(径向基函数)神经网络自适应调节切换项增益的方案,数学仿真验证了该方案的有效性.仿真结果还表明,与最优导引律相比,复合导引律在外界干扰的影响下仍能保持较高的制导精度.     

基于D矩阵的舰船电子装备综合诊断方法

针对舰船电子装备综合诊断实现要求,提出一种基于故障-测试依赖性关系(D)矩阵的综合诊断方法,利用同一D矩阵分别完成对舰船电子装备的测试性分析评估、测试诊断需求分配、诊断测试序列生成和诊断信息的共享,实现舰船电子装备综合诊断各过程诊断信息模型的一致.该方法已在某舰载电子装备综合诊断实现中得到验证和应用.     

A bidirectional heuristic for maximizing the net present value of large‐scale projects subject to limited resources

We consider the scheduling of large‐scale projects to maximize the project net present value given temporal and resource constraints. The net present value objective emphasizes the financial aspects of project management. Temporal constraints between the start times of activities make it possible to handle practical problem assumptions. Scarce resources are an expression of rising cost. Since optimization techniques are not expedient to solve such problems and most heuristic methods known from literature cannot deal with general temporal constraints, we propose a new bidirectional priority‐rule based method. Scheduling activities with positive cash flows as early and activities with negative cash flows as late as possible results in a method which is completed by unscheduling techniques to cope with scarce resources. In a computational experiment, we compare the well‐known serial generation scheme where all activities are scheduled as early as possible with the proposed bidirectional approach. On the basis of a comprehensive data set known from literature containing instances with up to 1002 activities, the efficiency of the new approach is demonstrated. © 2003 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2003     

综合环网通信协议的研究

本文根据LAN(局域网络)的现状和发展趋势的讨论,指出光纤环网是未来综合业务局网的优选网络,提出了适合于ISRN(综合业务环网)中综合业务交换的帧结构,给出了ISRN中的通信协议的分层描述,提出了实现边界移动的方法,实现了以信令格式和边界可动策略为基础的信令处理软件。     

基于差分法的二阶微分方程的模糊边值问题

本文讨论二阶微分方程的两点边值具有模糊不确定性时 ,运用模糊仿真原理和差分方法 ,求其边值问题的数值解法。     

最大避障圆问题的提出与初探

提出了一个在有界区域内求对已知各障碍物的最大避障圆问题。首先给出此问题的数学描述,然后分析了当有界区域为圆域,并将各障碍物看成一个有限点集时,避障圆的基本性质,从而得到一种求最大避障圆的有效算法。     

冲激电源作用于动态电路后初始值的求法

总结了冲激电源作用于动态电路后初始值求法的一些常见算法。针对这些算法的不足,论述了一种新的算法。     

关于细鞍点与细焦点的一般变换

各种变换在平面多项式系统的定性研究中是非常重要的。通过对鞍点量和焦点量计算时常用的变换进行研究,得到了两类把细鞍点化为细焦点的一般变换,并利用其中的一类推导出了不含二次项的三次系统的鞍点量和可积条件。