协同通信中的基于信道统计信息的联合中继选择的功率分配

分析Rayleigh信道下分集/无分集的AF( Amplify and Forward)和DF( Decode and Forward)模式单中继传输的平均中断概率,给出解析表达式.在总功率约束下推导了4种模式下的统计最优功率分配的解析表达式来最小化系统的平均中断概率,并提出通过最佳中继选择进一步降低系统的平均中断概率...     

基于遗传算法的无线传感器网络路由研究

无线传感器网络路由算法面临着节省能量、延长网络寿命、提高可靠性等方面的挑战。提出了一种基于遗传的无线传感器网络路由算法。对算法中的算子编码、适应度函数设计、编码方式及参数选取进行了细致研究。仿真结果表明,本算法减少了能耗、延长了网络生存时间并提高了网络的可靠性。     

时分双工MIMO放大转发中继系统中下行链路的联合鲁棒设计

考虑了时分双工MIMO放大转发中继系统中下行链路基站预编码器、中继预编码器与用户均衡器的联合设计问题。在实际应用中信道估计误差以及信道互易延迟会显著恶化基于理想信道状态信息(CSI)的联合设计性能。从估计误差的分布和互易延迟的时间相关特性出发,建立了综合考虑两方面因素的联合"估计误差-互易延迟"信道模型。基于该模型,针对第一跳传输设计了信道奇异值分解的基站预编码方案,避免了第二跳CSI的反馈开销,然后将给定中继总发送功率约束下最小化用户和均方误差(SMSE)的中继预编码器和用户均衡器进行联合优化,并利用KKT(Karush-Kuhn-Tucker)条件给出了该优化问题的闭合解。数值结果验证了所提方案的鲁棒性和有效性。     

基于跳数的节点安全定位算法研究与分析

通过对无线传感器网络节点安全定位技术的研究和分析,采用基于跳数的节点定位算法思想获取定位参照信息,提出了一种与硬件无关的基于跳数的节点安全定位算法——HOP-GDSL,该算法用设计的信标节点信息传递协议提供包的认证、保护跳数信息,用现有的锚节点检测虫洞攻击.经仿真实验证明,该算法能有效抵抗恶意节点攻击,实现节点正常定位,并对虫洞攻击有较高的检测率.     

AID,GLENEAGLES AND THE RUN-UP TO THE MILLENNIUM +5 SUMMIT

Africa has emerged as a strategic location for transcontinental narcotics trade. Particularly the West African subcontinent has turned into a cocaine warehousing and trans-shipment hub along the way to the European underground markets. At this juncture, African drug networks (ADNs) began to play a momentous role in global drug trade, and pose a considerable threat to international security, as they operate in more than 80 countries. The United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime, Interpol, and Europol perceive ADNs as one of the primary issues in international counter-narcotics policy. These agencies have launched several multilateral initiatives to contain the West African threat. None of these initiatives, however, retarded the expansion of the problem. Indeed, the containment efforts turned out to be quite embryonic. The ADNs eventually entered the Turkish market by the early 2000s. West African drug networks (WADNs) in particular have begun to operate within Turkey extensively, often supplying and distributing drugs. The gravity of the threat became ever more serious by 2012. The upsurge of the new threat has compelled the Turkish drug-law enforcement agencies to adopt new policies and counter-strategies. These policies have to be based upon proper strategic analysis of the threat. This paper seeks to address the need for a threat assessment of ADNs. It investigates the dimensions of the problem, profiles the members of WADNs, their modes of operation, and the factors that compelled them to exploit the illicit Turkish drug markets. The analyses are based upon the scrutiny of 227 narcotic interdictions files and statements from the African individuals in these case files. The paper concludes by presenting policy implications and recommendations for the Turkish security and foreign-policy institutions to cope with this impending threat.     

Aligning national “logics” in a European military helicopter program

This article analyzes the public side of the NH90 network consisting of four participating countries (Germany, France, Italy, and the Netherlands) and their industrial partners. Comparable to observations in earlier international projects in the defense sector, the development and production of the NH90 defense helicopter did not match original plans and costs estimates. On the basis of four mechanisms that were intended to facilitate the cooperation between the partnering countries (the General Memorandum of Understanding; coalition formation; the role of the central agency; and the process of vertical escalation) the question is posed whether or not there was a true alignment of national interests and “logics.” The lack of standardization, as well as program delays and issues concerning the division of the work-share, lead to the emerging alignment being characterized as “quasi-alignment” at best.     

基于复杂网络的指控组织建模与分析

面对指控组织(C2组织)日益呈现出的复杂性和网络化结构特点,提出基于复杂网络的研究思路,并从现实指控组织网络出发,分析复杂网络理论适用于指控组织建模的现实与理论依据。结合指控组织建设的普遍实际,参考复杂网络适应度模型及组织网络模型后,基于新节点和内部边两方面交互增长的思想,建立了指控组织生成模型。通过仿真实验,验证了无标度性、小世界性等复杂网络特性,符合现实指控组织的特点,为进一步进行指控组织效能评估提供了基础。     

基于网格划分的无线传感器网络多重覆盖算法

为了延长无线传感器网络的工作周期,在满足网络覆盖性能的前提下,可利用调度算法让一部分节点进入休眠以节省能量。提出了一种基于网格划分的无线传感器网络多重覆盖算法,新算法包括冗余节点判断和节点调度两部分。将节点覆盖区域划分为多个网格,通过判断各个网格是否满足覆盖要求,进而判断节点是否冗余。新算法给出了边界冗余节点判据,在调度过程中能够克服边界效应的影响,同时通过冗余节点能量比较,避免了休眠冲突和覆盖盲区的产生。仿真结果表明,与传统的CPNSS算法相比,新算法对冗余节点的判断更为准确,在网络工作集和平均覆盖度两项性能评价指标上均优于传统调度算法,且对网络节点数量增加造成的影响不敏感,能够有效地减少网络冗余,起到了提升网络性能的效果。     

基于加权网络模型的指挥节点重要度评估方法

指挥节点重要度评估是研究指挥网络可靠性和抗毁性的重要内容。通过定义加权网络节点重要度贡献矩阵,提出了一种利用节点重要度评价矩阵确定加权网络关键节点的相对重要度的方法,该方法能充分考虑节点的位置信息、邻接节点的重要度贡献关系;结合作战任务对社区的依赖度,设计了节点全局重要度评估算法,并利用该算法对典型网络节点重要度进行了分析,结果表明算法有效、可行。     

一种基于Dijkstra算法的航空平台组网技术

针对航空平台在超低空和超视距飞行过程中,传统单一的TDMA网络难以满足无盲区通信需求,提出一种基于Dijkstra算法的AdHoc组网技术。通过建立实时邻居信息表、网络拓扑表和动态路由,在工程应用中实现了具有中继功能的地空-空空高速实时无线传输网络,满足了部队通信网络大范围覆盖和实时性需求。