平板显示控制器在便携式火炮测径窥膛仪中的应用

应用AVERLOGIC公司最新研制的平板显示控制器AL300,实现了便携式火炮测径窥膛仪的火炮直径数据采集、炮膛视频图像转换与显示系统设计。该系统以微处理器AT89C52为控制核心,利用AL300控制液晶显示屏,同时显示炮膛视频图像和直径测量数据。     

光学传递函数的视频信号傅里叶变换测量法

基于传统的光学传递函数测试方法的缺陷,提出视频信号傅里叶变换测量法,给出了该测量法的理论依据和测试系统模型.该方法利用计算机技术,将常规的用硬件完成的傅式变换,改用计算机软件完成.     

数字视频信息分级授权收视系统

针对日益严重的数字视频信息安全问题,提出一种数字视频信息的分级授权收视方案,其关键是利用现代高强度的密码技术保证数字视频信息传输的安全性和分级授权机制的实现。由于充分利用了成熟的数字视频广播技术,此分级授权收视系统安全性很高,系统构建简单,且成本比较适中。     

辅助足球视频切分的音频自动分类与分段

视频伴随音轨的自动分类与分段是辅助视频切分的一种有效手段。从足球视频的特征入手,归纳总结出足球视频中三类主要的音频类型,既而提出了基于HMM并且结合一定平滑策略的音频自动分类和分段的框架,在实现音频分类分段的同时完成了足球视频的切分。初步的实验结果验证了该方法的有效性和鲁棒性。     

视频监控系统中的动目标检测新方法

在分析了现有算法在复杂背景下所存在的不足的基础上,提出了一种适用于视频监控系统的基于视频序列像素时空相关性检测的动目标检测方法.该方法首先用每一帧中像素的空间相关性检测出目标,再用序列图像中目标的时间相关性检验目标的真实性,从而最终确定是否有运动目标.试验表明,该方法能很好地检测出运动目标,并具有较强的抗干扰能力.     

对流层散射无源监视系统最优布局方法

为提高对流层散射无源监视系统对辐射源的定位精度,利用改进粒子群优化算法对分布式监视节点进行最优布局设计。推导了基于电磁波方位到达角定位机制下的几何精度因子。在改进粒子群优化算法中,采用混沌理论初始化所有粒子的初始参数;通过自适应变化的惯性权重和学习因子来提高算法寻优能力;为防止粒子陷入局部最优,利用双子群机制进行寻优,并在两子群之间进行交叉变异操作,以增加粒子的多样性。仿真结果表明:相对于几种常规的布站方式,所提算法能够明显提高监视系统对辐射源的定位精度,运行时间较遍历寻优算法有所减少。     

基于TMS320DM642的电视跟踪系统设计

结合某电视跟踪系统的设计,介绍了其内部集成的通用视频端口,研究了它与编码器/解码器的无缝连接的实现方法,包括其驱动程序的构成特点和在CCS开发环境下的封装形式,着重介绍了标准PAL视频信号的采集、处理和显示的一般实现方法。     

一种基于TMS320C6678的JPEG编码算法并行实现方法

针对数字视频总线在装备应用中的实时性需求,在分析JPEG编码原理和多核DSP任务并行的基础上,提出了一种基于TMS320C6678的JPEG编码算法并行实现方法,该方法实现了任务级并行流水和核间高效通信。实验结果表明,该方法是可行、有效的,并且基于TMS320C6678的JPEG编码系统的实时处理能力有很大提升。     

A standardized scan statistic for detecting spatial clusters with estimated parameters

The scan statistic based on likelihood ratios (LRs) have been widely discussed for detecting spatial clusters. When developing the scan statistic, it uses the maximum likelihood estimates of the incidence rates inside and outside candidate clusters to substitute the true values in the LR statistic. However, the parameter estimation has a significant impact on the sensitivity of the scan statistic, which favors the detection of clusters in areas with large population sizes. By presenting the effects of parameter estimation on Kulldorff's scan statistic, we suggest a standardized scan statistic for spatial cluster detection. Compared to the traditional scan statistic, the standardized scan statistic can account for the varying mean and variance of the LR statistic due to inhomogeneous background population sizes. Extensive simulations have been performed to compare the power of the two cluster detection methods with known or/and estimated parameters. The simulation results show that the standardization can help alleviate the effects of parameter estimation and improve the detection of localized clusters. © 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2012     

Generalized orienteering problem with resource dependent rewards

We introduce a generalized orienteering problem (OP) where, as usual, a vehicle is routed from a prescribed start node, through a directed network, to a prescribed destination node, collecting rewards at each node visited, to maximize the total reward along the path. In our generalization, transit on arcs in the network and reward collection at nodes both consume a variable amount of the same limited resource. We exploit this resource trade‐off through a specialized branch‐and‐bound algorithm that relies on partial path relaxation problems that often yield tight bounds and lead to substantial pruning in the enumeration tree. We present the smuggler search problem (SSP) as an important real‐world application of our generalized OP. Numerical results show that our algorithm applied to the SSP outperforms standard mixed‐integer nonlinear programming solvers for moderate to large problem instances. We demonstrate model enhancements that allow practitioners to represent realistic search planning scenarios by accounting for multiple heterogeneous searchers and complex smuggler motion. © 2013 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2013