鱼雷联接结构可靠性稳健优化设计

将可靠性优化设计理论与可靠性灵敏度分析方法相结合,提出了可靠性稳健优化设计方法.采用该方法对鱼雷螺钉联接结构和楔环联接结构进行了实例分析,并给出了仿真计算结果,为工程实际机械产品的可靠性稳健优化设计提供了理论依据.     

无人机伞降回收系统设计与实现

对无人机伞降回收系统的组成及工作原理进行研究，在此基础上依据无人机总体要求对回收系统进行详细设计，综合考虑系统开伞动载、稳降速度及回收减震等要求，系统采用减速伞引导、主伞收口及减震气囊缓冲的回收方式，通过仿真分析及实际飞行试验验证，系统设计合理可行，满足无人机回收要求。     

Dynamic modeling and parameter identification of a gun saddle ring

In this study, a theoretical nonlinear dynamic model was established for a saddle ring based on a dynamic force analysis of the launching process and the structure according to contact-impact theory. The ADAMS software was used to build a parameterized dynamic model of the saddle ring. A parameter identification method for the ring was proposed based on the particle swarm optimization algorithm. A loading test was designed and performed several times at different elevation angles. The response histories of the saddle ring with different loads were then obtained. The parameters of the saddle ring dynamic model were identified from statistics generated at a 50° elevation angle to verify the feasibility and accuracy of the proposed method. The actual loading history of the ring at a 70° elevation angle was taken as the model input. The response histories of the ring under these working conditions were obtained through a simulation. The simulation results agreed with the actual response. Thus, the effectiveness and applicability of the proposed dynamic model were verified, and it provides an effective method for modeling saddle rings.     

Capacity expansion under a service‐level constraint for uncertain demand with lead times

For a service provider facing stochastic demand growth, expansion lead times and economies of scale complicate the expansion timing and sizing decisions. We formulate a model to minimize the infinite horizon expected discounted expansion cost under a service‐level constraint. The service level is defined as the proportion of demand over an expansion cycle that is satisfied by available capacity. For demand that follows a geometric Brownian motion process, we impose a stationary policy under which expansions are triggered by a fixed ratio of demand to the capacity position, i.e., the capacity that will be available when any current expansion project is completed, and each expansion increases capacity by the same proportion. The risk of capacity shortage during a cycle is estimated analytically using the value of an up‐and‐out partial barrier call option. A cutting plane procedure identifies the optimal values of the two expansion policy parameters simultaneously. Numerical instances illustrate that if demand grows slowly with low volatility and the expansion lead times are short, then it is optimal to delay the start of expansion beyond when demand exceeds the capacity position. Delays in initiating expansions are coupled with larger expansion sizes. © 2009 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2009     

高速精密混合陶瓷轴承套圈加工误差产生原因及工艺改进方法

分析了高速精密混合陶瓷轴承套圈磨削及超精加工过程中误差产生的原因及对后续工序的影响,针对不同工序中误差产生的原因,提出了减小加工误差的工艺改进措施。在磨削加工阶段,引入了双端面磨削加工方法;建立了外圆无心磨削工件中心最佳高度计算模型;根据无心磨削复映规律,提出了减小复映误差的具体措施,并验证了其合理性。在超精加工阶段,提出了采用分阶段选取不同参数的方法来提高超精加工的精度。     

搭接式密封环及其在通用装备旋转体密封中的应用

针对装甲装备传动装置旋转体密封部位经常发生漏油的现象,在分析现有密封环失效机理的基础上设计出一种新式密封环——搭接式弹性密封环,并对其结构特点、工作原理等进行了理论分析。经台架空载和实车使用试验表明：不仅使漏油问题得到彻底地解决,而且有效地提高了修理质量,维修工效也得到明显提高。     

潜艇攻击鱼雷最小射程圆内目标的方法

针对潜艇攻击鱼雷最小射程圆内目标的方法问题,首先,给出了不同自导方式下鱼雷最小射程的计算方法,并分析其对鱼雷攻击的影响;然后,依据鱼雷二次转角射击弹道过程,建立了鱼雷二次转角射击通式,并分析了鱼雷二次转角射击需满足的约束条件;在此基础上,深入研究了潜艇攻击鱼雷最小射程圆内目标的具体方法。最后通过实例验证了攻击方法的可行性和有效性。     

基于滑移网格的潜艇旋臂试验数值模拟?

潜艇水动力系数对潜艇操纵性研究具有重要意义。为了获取较高精度的潜艇旋转导数，以分区结构化网格为基础，采用基于固定坐标系的滑移网格方法，对SUBOFF潜艇进行旋臂试验数值仿真。并对比两种不同的湍流模型下仿真结果，误差均在8％以内，满足工程要求，验证了方法的可行性。