军队抢险救灾物资消耗模型的建立

军队抢险救灾物资消耗的确定，一直是困扰着各级部队的难题，也是影响部队战斗力再生的重要因素。军队抢险救灾物资消耗的确定可采用确定资金和确定实物来完成。通过建立数学模型对物资消耗进行计算，利用实例分析验证物资消耗模型。通过物资消耗模型解决了以往物资消耗确定的难题，减少了部队抢险救灾的隐形消耗。     

新型弹簧钢 33SiMnB 的研制

本文报导了一种新研制的钢种33SiMnB,用这一碳含量远低于传统弹簧钢(如60Si_2Mn)的新弹簧钢33SiMnB制造的载重汽车板簧、铁路轨枕弹条等弹性制件,不但综合力学性能优于传统弹簧钢制成的相同制件,而且在冶金厂的钢材生产过程和机械厂的制簧生产过程中都显出成品率高、能耗率低等诸多优点。     

精密异形航空燃气涡轮轴承加工关键技术研究

异形燃气涡轮轴承的外环滚道截面形状为波瓣形,精度要求很高。本文采用的微位移进给驱动机构具有高频响、高精度、大行程,且控制简便的特点。在研究陶瓷结合剂ＣＢＮ砂轮修整及磨削工艺的基础上,采用前馈与速度反馈的控制方法,对工件进行了加工,得到了较好的加工表面质量和滚道轮廓曲线     

蒸汽管道金属蠕变电测仪的研制

从理论和实践两方面对金属材料中蠕变损伤进行了讨论.由其变化与金属内部电阻变化的相关性,提出并研制了一种集无损、准确、灵活、价廉于一体的自动测试系统.这一测试仪器的研制将有利于对金属构件的蠕变损伤的定量研究.     

引信全电子安全系统失效分析及评估

本文根据全电子安全系统的一般结构模式,分析了其安全性设计的一般特点和可能造成其失效的各种原因,并在此基础上建立了全电子安全系统的失效故障树,给出了失效概率的定量计算结果。     

Periodic review inventory management with contingent use of two freight modes with fixed costs

We study a stochastic inventory model of a firm that periodically orders a product from a make‐to‐order manufacturer. Orders can be shipped by a combination of two freight modes that differ in lead‐times and costs, although orders are not allowed to cross. Placing an order as well as each use of each freight mode has a fixed and a quantity proportional cost. The decision of how to allocate units between the two freight modes utilizes information about demand during the completion of manufacturing. We derive the optimal freight mode allocation policy, and show that the optimal policy for placing orders is not an (s,S) policy in general. We provide tight bounds for the optimal policy that can be calculated by solving single period problems. Our analysis enables insights into the structure of the optimal policy specifying the conditions under which it simplifies to an (s,S) policy. We characterize the best (s,S) policy for our model, and through extensive numerical investigation show that its performance is comparable with the optimal policy in most cases. Our numerical study also sheds light on the benefits of the dual freight model over the single freight models. © 2011 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2011     

基于聚类算法的多无人机系统任务分配

针对现有任务分配方法在任务点较多时不易解算,且计算量大的问题,提出了基于模糊C-均值聚类算法的多无人机系统任务分配方法.首先,利用模糊C-均值聚类算法得到的隶属度矩阵对任务点进行初始分配;其次,针对基于空间划分聚类可能造成各UAV任务不均衡的问题,设计任务的局部优化调整规则;最后,结合单旅行商问题,利用Tabu Sea...     

Quantifying the performance effects of idle time utilization in multiserver systems

In many practical multiserver queueing systems, servers not only serve randomly arriving customers but also work on the secondary jobs with infinite backlog during their idle time. In this paper, we propose a c‐server model with a two‐threshold policy, denoted by (e d), to evaluate the performance of this class of systems. With such a policy, when the number of idle servers has reached d (<c), then e (<d) idle agents will process secondary jobs. These e servers keep working on the secondary jobs until they find waiting customers exist in the system at a secondary job completion instant. Using the matrix analytic method, we obtain the stationary performance measures for evaluating different (e, d) policies. © 2006 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2007.     

解析美国大学TESL硕士培养的主要课程与设置理据——以曼卡托明尼苏达州立大学为例

把英语作为第二语言的教学是20世纪60年代在美国兴起并逐步走向独立的科目,它在综合相关专业的同时正在朝专业化方向发展。近年来其硕士层面的教育为全球培养了大量合格的中小学英语教师,取得了较好的成绩。本文以曼卡托明尼苏达州立大学英语系为例,并结合笔者在该系攻读TESL硕士学位时的经历,解析其主要课程及设置理据。     

聚氯乙烯／氯化聚乙烯封套材料性能研究

研究聚氯乙烯/氯化聚乙烯封套材料的性能,测试封套材料的透湿率、拉伸强度和扯断伸长率。研究表明,随着氯化聚乙烯用量的增加,封套材料的透湿率和拉伸强度降低,扯断伸长率提高,但CPE的质量分数应控制在20.2%下。