On a large sample test for the traffic intensity in GI|G|s queue

A large sample test based on normal approximation for the traffic intensity parameter ρ in the cases of single and multiple-server queues has been proposed. The test procedure is developed without imposing steady-state assumptions and is applicable to queueing systems with general interarrival and service-time distributions.     

Computational study of the multiechelon production planning problem

In this article we try to identify appropriate solution procedures for different types of multiechelon production planning problems. We conduct an extensive computational study on uncapacitated multiechelon production planning problems with serial and assembly types of bill-of-material structures. Problems are formulated as both single-source fixed charge network problems and as multicommodity flow problems with fixed charges. Solution procedures considered are branch and cut, Lagrangean relaxation (for the network formulation), and branch and bound (for the multicommodity formulation). Three hundred problems with various problem structures are tested. Our conclusions suggest the best approach for each type of problem structure. © 1997 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.     

一种声纳浮标无线传感器网络中的目标定位方法

对声纳浮标无线传感器网络进行了介绍;针对声纳浮标无线传感器网络中对目标的定位问题,提出了质心法和Bounding Box法两种解决方法,并给出了计算模型及坐标变换公式;质心法和Bounding Box法,原理简单,计算量小,符合无线传感器网络硬件资源有限、电源能量有限的特点;对质心法和Bounding Box法进行了仿真模拟,结果表明了这两种方法的定位效果受网络中节点探测半径的影响,Bounding Box的定位效果优于质心法.     

Effect of organo-modified montmorillonite nanoclay on mechanical,thermal and ablation behavior of carbon fiber/phenolic resin composites

The mechanical, thermal and ablation properties of carbon phenolic (C-Ph) composites (Type-I) rein-forced with different weight percentages of organo-modified montmorillonite (o-MMT) nanoclay have been studied experimentally. Ball milling was used to disperse different weight (wt) percentages (0, 1,2,4,6 wt.％) of nanoclay into phenolic resin. Viscosity changes to resin due to nanoclay was studied. On the other hand, nanoclay added phenolic matrix composites (Type-II) were prepared to study the dispersion of nanoclay in phenolic matrix by small angle X-ray scattering and thermal stability changes to the matrix by thermogravimetric analyser (TGA). This data was used to understand the mechanical, thermal and ablation properties of Type-I composites. Inter laminar shear strength (ILSS), flexural strength and flexural modulus of Type I composites increased by about 29％, 12％and 7％respectively at 2 wt.％ addition of nanoclay beyond which these properties decreased. This was attributed to reduced fiber volume fraction (％Vf) of Type-I composites due to nanoclay addition at such high loadings. Mass ablation rate of Type-I composites was evaluated using oxy acetylene torch test at low heat flux (125 W/cm2) and high heat flux levels (500 W/cm2). Mass ablation rates have increased at both flux levels marginally up to 2 wt.％ addition of nanoclay beyond which it has increased significantly. This is in contrast to increased thermal stability observed for Type-I and Type-Ⅱ composites up to 2 wt.％addition of nanoclay. Increased ablation rates due to nanoclay addition was attributed to higher insulation effi-ciency of nanolcay, which accumulates more heat energy in limited area behind the ablation front and self-propagating ablation mechanisms triggered by thermal decomposition of organic part of nanoclay.     

热塑性互穿聚合物网络研究综述

概述了热塑性互穿聚合物网络（ＴＩＰＮ）的研究进展及其结构特点、制各方法和熔体的流动性,并对ＴＩＰＮ的前景作了简要的分析。     

传感器网络在指挥控制系统中的应用

无线传感器网络是一种全新的信息获取和处理技术,在军事上具有广阔的应用前景.在简要分析传感器网络特点的基础上,提出了指挥控制系统中传感器网络的通信协议层次模型和网络体系结构,阐述了指挥控制系统中传感器网络应用研究的主要关键技术.     

基于数据仓库的数据挖掘技术在指挥控制系统中的应用

介绍了数据仓库和数据挖掘的概念、数据挖掘的过程和方法,简单分析了现代战争中信息处理的特点和需求,阐述了数据挖掘在军事指挥控制系统中的应用必要性,提出了军事应用中数据挖掘系统的层次体系结构,并针对该层次体系结构进一步提出了指挥控制系统中数据挖掘技术的应用模型.     

Parametric studies in transportation-type problems

In this paper we present some results in parametric studies on several transportation-type problems. Specifically, a characterization is obtained for the optimal values of the variables in the problem of determining an optimal growth path in a logistics system. We also derive an upper bound beyond which the optimal growth path remains the same. The results are then extended to the goal programming model and the prespecified market growth rate problem.     

基于剪枝加权k-NN算法的雷达电磁行为识别

为了更好地实施电子干扰和欺骗,针对目标雷达电磁行为识别问题,提出了一种新的算法。首先,给出了雷达电磁行为的形式化表述,并在此基础上将各项属性参数进行预处理;然后,通过改进的k-最近邻分类算法(k-nearest-neighbor classifier,k-NN)对数据进行处理,从而对未知的雷达电磁行为进行识别。实验结果表明:改进的算法引入剪枝加权策略可加强其分类识别能力,在分类准确率和时间效率上较原算法有一定的改善,对于雷达电磁行为的识别是有效可行的。