基于相参特性的雷达信号分选中“增批”问题研究

一部雷达可以在不同时间段内大范围跨波段工作,基于现行信号分选方法,常出现"增批"问题。利用信号相参特性,基于雷达本振初相不变性原理,提出求和曲线斜率判别法,对同一辐射源和不同辐射源信号进行分选仿真,并进行了误差分析。仿真结果表明,方法能够解决信号分选过程中的"增批"问题,当信噪比高于5 dB,并且测频误差在小于200 kHz时,分选准确率可以达到98%以上。     

Improvement of VIS and IR camouflage properties by impregnating cotton fabric with PVB/IF-WS2

In order to examine the possibility to improve its camouflage properties standard cotton fabric with camouflage print was impregnated with poly(vinyl butyral), PVB and fullerene-like nanoparticles of tungsten disulfide, PVB/IF-WS₂. FTIR analysis excluded any possible chemical interaction of IF-WS₂ with PVB and the fabric. The camouflage behavior of the impregnated fabric has been examined firstly in the VIS part of the spectrum. Diffuse reflection, specular gloss and color coordinates were measured for three different shades (black, brown and dark green). Thermal imaging was applied to examine the camouflage abilities of this impregnation in IR part of the spectrum. The obtained results show that PVB/IF-WS₂ impregnation system induced enhacement of the materials camouflage properties, i.e. that IF-WS₂ have a positive effect on spectrophotometric characteristics of the fabric.