RELIABLE ENERGY SUPPLY AND NONPROLIFERATION

The phenomenon of global warming has led to a revival of the prospects for increased nuclear energy production worldwide, yet such increased production carries with it the increased risk of proliferation. To mitigate this risk, various multinational arrangements have been proposed to provide reliable supply of nuclear fuel while at the same time discouraging the construction of national plants for nuclear enrichment and reprocessing. This article provides a brief history of some of these proposals and concludes that the likelihood of success for such schemes as effective tools for nonproliferation is not high at this time. A proposal from the World Council on Renewable Energy to expand the understanding of supplier obligations under Article IV of the Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons (NPT) to include the development of non-nuclear energy technologies for NPT parties in good standing is potentially a much better nonproliferation tool. Such an approach tracks the ideas contained in Title V of the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Act of 1978, which has recently received revived congressional interest.     

一种新的动态信道化接收机设计方法

针对复杂电磁环境中存在多个非均匀分布的、不同带宽的信号的情况,提出一种新的动态信道化接收机设计方法。设计一个半带滤波器,并通过内插运算压缩它的频率响应,形成周期频谱;对输入信号进行滤波,同时使原信号经过一定延迟后减去滤波后的信号,形成两路在频谱上互补的信号;用均匀分析滤波器组对得到的两路信号分别进行滤波分解处理,实现监视频段的均匀信道化;根据能量检测结果将属于同一信号的相邻子信道信号作为下一步重构处理的输入,并设计出相应的综合滤波器组提取信号。理论分析和仿真结果验证了新方法的有效性。     

BTT 导弹自动驾驶仪的多变量频域法解耦设计

研究了一种耦合严重的ＢＴＴ 导弹偏航－滚动通道非方阵模型的自动驾驶仪的设计问题。首先采用内闭环回路法对模型进行了方阵化, 然后采用基于奈奎斯特阵列法思想的多变量频域法进行了设计。仿真表明了自动驾驶仪设计的解耦效果明显     

适于PCT编码的低内存通用树状多带滤波器组实现

基于常用的多带滤波器组的紧支撑性及FIFO(First-in First-out)缓存技术提出了一种具有低内存需求的通用树状多带滤波器组(Tree-structured Filter Bank,TSrS)的实现方法SBFB.该方法具有两大特点:(1)生成与全局变换法相同的子带系数,但是内存需求大大减小且仅与图像宽度及采用的TSFB相关;(2)在FIFO缓存中直接生成父子树(Parent-children Tree,PCT).基于PCT的编码器可直接对位于缓存中的PCT进行编码,而无须在SBFB与编码器之间引入中间缓存.通过分析TSFB的各分解层中的数据流,给出了样本点与子带系数之间的时序关系,并且使用该关系从数学上严格证明了SBFB的正确性.