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BOOK REVIEWS
Authors:Prof Maxi Schoeman  Phenyo Keiseng Rakate  Lucy Mulli  Andrea E Ostheimer
Institution:1. Department of Political Science , University of Pretoria;2. Peace Missions Programme , Institute for Security Studies;3. Arms Management Programme , Institute for Security Studies
Abstract:This study examines how young people who have joined the South African National Defence Force (SANDF) on the two-year Military Skills Development System (MSDS) contract experience military service, and the effect this has on their ability to readapt to civilian life. The first part of the study examines the theoretical debates associated with military socialisation and reintegration into civilian life. Hereafter, the findings are presented in terms of the experiences of MSDS privates serving in the infantry, those that have left, and the perceptions of employment agencies in terms of the marketability of military skills. The conclusion is reached that MSDS members experience their two years in the SANDF as life-changing, that this affects their ability to reintegrate back into civilian society, and that the skills acquired during military training is of limited market value. The conclusion is reached that more needs to be done to assist these young military veterans to adapt to civilian life and to augment their military experience with more marketable skills to enable them to find gainful employment.
Keywords:military service  socialisation  veterans  reintegration  employment
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