道德认同视角下的亲社会行为培养机制探析

十八大报告提出了推进公民道德建设工程的重大任务,而亲社会行为的培养正是公民道德建设工程的重要目标。道德认同是激发亲社会行为的重要动机,增进道德认同是培养社会成员亲社会行为的根本途径,因而亟须在道德认同视角下深入探讨亲社会行为的培养机制。当前社会背景下,完善亲社会行为的社会规则认同机制、社会归属认同机制、社会责任认同机制、社会支持暖化机制、社会回报强化机制和社会实践固化机制是针对现存突出问题应做出的理性选择。

Pro- social Behavior Training Mechanism under Perspective of Moral Identity

The report of the Eighteenth National Congress of the CPC presented a major task of promoting civic morality. The pro- social behavior training is the important goal of civic morality. Many problems of moral identity lead to the lack of motivation for members of society pro- social behavior and weakening moral habit. The pro- social behavior training depends on improving social rules recognition mechanism,social attribution recognition mechanisms, recognition mechanisms of social responsibility,social support warming mechanism,strengthening mechanisms of social rewards and social practical curing mechanism.