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军用无人机技术智能化发展及应用
引用本文:尹欣繁,章贵川,彭先敏,李雷,田斌.军用无人机技术智能化发展及应用[J].国防科技,2018,39(5):030-034.
作者姓名:尹欣繁  章贵川  彭先敏  李雷  田斌
作者单位:中国空气动力研究与发展中心低速空气动力研究所,中国空气动力研究与发展中心低速空气动力研究所,中国空气动力研究与发展中心低速空气动力研究所,中国空气动力研究与发展中心低速空气动力研究所,中国空气动力研究与发展中心低速空气动力研究所
摘    要:军用无人机作为收集战场信息和军事打击的新兴手段和工具,以其机动灵活、战场生存能力强等独特优势,能够方便快速地获取战场态势,极大地弥补了传统作战方式和侦查手段的短板和不足。智能无人系统的发展可能会引领军事领域的重大变革甚至改变战争形态。文章介绍了无人机技术在军事领域中的发展和应用现状,并从飞行控制、火控系统、任务规划以及无人机集群等方面浅析了军用无人机技术智能化发展方向。

关 键 词:无人机  人工智能  自主控制  集群智能

Intelligent development and application of military UAV technology
YIN Xinfan,ZHANG Guichuan,PENG Xianmin,LI Lei and TIAN Bin.Intelligent development and application of military UAV technology[J].National Defense Science & Technology,2018,39(5):030-034.
Authors:YIN Xinfan  ZHANG Guichuan  PENG Xianmin  LI Lei and TIAN Bin
Institution:Low Speed Aerodynamics Institute, China Aerodynamics Research & Development Center,Low Speed Aerodynamics Institute, China Aerodynamics Research & Development Center,Low Speed Aerodynamics Institute, China Aerodynamics Research & Development Center,Low Speed Aerodynamics Institute, China Aerodynamics Research & Development Center and Low Speed Aerodynamics Institute, China Aerodynamics Research & Development Center
Abstract:Military unmanned aerial vehicle is a new means and tool for collecting battlefield information and military attack. With its unique advantages, such as flexible maneuver and strong ability to survive in the battlefield, it can easily and quickly obtain the battlefield situation, and greatly compensate for the shortcomings of the traditional mode of combat and investigation methods. The development of intelligent unmanned systems may lead to major changes in the military field and even change the form of war. This paper introduces the development and application of UAV technology in the military field, and analyses the development direction of the military unmanned aerial vehicle technology from flight control, fire control system, mission planning and unmanned aerial vehicle swarm.
Keywords:Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV)  artificial intelligence  autonomous control  swarm intelligence
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