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为了解决不同防空导弹混配时的火力分配问题,在综合考虑导弹性能特点的差异以及充分发挥作战效能的前提下,建立了混配防空导弹的火力分配模型.通过基于2种舰空导弹的混合配置而建立起的攻防态势想定,对几种不同火力分配方式的作战效能进行了比较,结果表明多弹混配的火力分配模型在提高作战效能方面具有显著优越性. 相似文献
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武器目标协同火力分配建模及算法 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
针对当前火力分配模型的不足以及实际作战的需求,对武器目标协同火力分配问题进行了研究,建立了火力分配层次结构;通过对火力分配原则的研究,结合打击目标选择和弹目分配,建立了以导弹武器作战效费比为总目标,以目标毁伤要求为约束的火力分配模型。采用遗传算法求解火力分配问题,根据问题的特点和问题中的启发信息,对遗传算法进行了改进。仿真结果表明,改进算法的性能有较大提高,可用于解决复杂武器目标分配这类非线性整数规划问题。 相似文献
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防空导弹混合部署对提高防空武器系统的整体作战效能有着重要意义,分析了重点防卫目标的选择原则,分析了防空火力单元与保卫目标的距离关系、以及火力单元间配置距离关系,在理论分析的基础上给出了导弹单元与保卫目标的配置距离计算模型,及其导弹单元在水平与垂直方向上围绕保卫目标的配置距离计算模型,根据目标飞行特性以及上述计算模型,可有效进行防空导弹的布防。 相似文献
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制导炸弹--一种重要的空袭兵器和应对措施 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
根据越南战争、海湾战争和科索沃战争的战例,阐述了制导炸弹的主要战术技术特点,认为制导炸弹是未来空袭作战重要兵器,是中低空中近程地(舰)空导弹的重要目标,拦截制导炸弹是地(舰)空导弹应该着力研究的问题.论证了中低空中近程地(舰)空导弹拦截制导炸弹的可行性,并提出了应开展的专项技术研究课题. 相似文献
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激光驾束制导信息场检测系统设计 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
为了完成激光驾束制导信息场检测,根据信息场的参数,介绍了检测系统的设计方案和工作原理;基于误差设计理论,根据激光束传输特性,利用光学软件ZEMAX设计了激光信息场检测光学系统;通过信息场指令值和辐照度检测,实现信息场参数测试。该系统能在各种复杂条件下对多种型号炮射导弹的驾束信息场进行参数测试。 相似文献
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Jerome Bracken 《海军后勤学研究》1984,31(4):653-670
The basing of ICBMs is a fundamental problem of defense analysis. Deceptive basing and antiballistic missile defense are two of the methods available to attempt to insure that there are ICBMs surviving after undergoing an attack. This article treats tradeoffs among missiles, silos or shelters, exoatmospheric interceptors, and endoatmospheric interceptors. Most of the analysis deals with 200 missiles, the number of MX missiles which were recommended to be moved among the 4600 shelters of the Multiple Protective Shelter (MPS) deployment, though some variants in the number of missiles (from 115 to 400) are also treated here. The basic reference point of the analysis is the provision of 1000 ICBM warheads delivered in a second strike. The combination of exoatmospheric interceptors and endoatmospheric interceptors is referred to as “layered defense.” Warheads are destroyed by interceptors after the warheads separate from the missile which carries them. Exoatmospheric interceptors are assumed to achieve a non-nuclear kill, while endoatmospheric interceptors are assumed to achieve either a non-nuclear or nuclear kill, depending on the technology available to both sides. Exoatmospheric interceptors may be capable of protecting value targets against the warheads of a second strike. To the extent that this can be achieved, they facilitate a first strike with relative impunity and hence are destabilizing. This article explores various layered defense topics. 相似文献
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弹上电气系统电磁兼容性设计 总被引:7,自引:0,他引:7
随着防空导弹电子集成化的提高和打击目标向雷达、预警机等电子辐射类目标的扩展,导弹弹上电气所处的内、外电磁环境日趋复杂、恶劣,弹上电气电磁兼容性设计的重要性也越来越突出,将直接影响到导弹性能和作战成败。 相似文献
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Martijn van Ee 《海军后勤学研究》2020,67(2):147-158
We consider the salvo policy problem, in which there are k moments, called salvos, at which we can fire multiple missiles simultaneously at an incoming object. Each salvo is characterized by a probability pi: the hit probability of a single missile. After each salvo, we can assess whether the incoming object is still active. If it is, we fire the missiles assigned to the next salvo. In the salvo policy problem, the goal is to assign at most n missiles to salvos in order to minimize the expected number of missiles used. We consider three problem versions. In Gould's version, we have to assign all n missiles to salvos. In the Big Bomb version, a cost of B is incurred when all salvo's are unsuccessful. Finally, we consider the Quota version in which the kill probability should exceed some quota Q. We discuss the computational complexity and the approximability of these problem versions. In particular, we show that Gould's version and the Big Bomb version admit pseudopolynomial time exact algorithms and fully polynomial time approximation schemes. We also present an iterative approximation algorithm for the Quota version, and show that a related problem is NP-complete. 相似文献