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独立分量分析联合时域处理同频干扰抑制方法 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
《现代防御技术》2015,(5)
针对多部线性调频脉冲压缩体制雷达间的同频干扰问题,提出一种独立分量分析联合时域多脉冲相关法的同频干扰抑制方法。对于目标回波信号和同频干扰信号在时域重叠而无法检测到目标的情形,利用独立分量分析算法从接收到的多周期回波混合信号中提取出目标回波信号,在脉冲压缩处理后,结合时域多脉冲相关法进一步抑制同频异步干扰。仿真结果表明,采用上述方法可以有效抑制同频干扰。 相似文献
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针对斜率抖动线性调频(SVLFM)脉冲压缩雷达受假目标欺骗信号干扰的问题,提出一种分数阶傅里叶变换(FRFT)滤波和时域联合处理的欺骗干扰抑制方法。通过分数阶傅里叶变换将欺骗干扰信号中与回波信号调频率相差较大的干扰分量进行滤波处理,对滤波后信号进行分数阶傅里叶反变换到时域后,利用相同调频率的LFM信号经加窗脉冲压缩后,最大幅值与窗函数宽度成线性关系,而不同调频率的最大幅值不随窗函数宽度变化的特点,进一步将与回波信号调频率相近的干扰分量进行区分。最后通过仿真验证了低信干比条件下,该方法能够有效滤除多分量假目标欺骗干扰信号,正确检测目标回波信号。 相似文献
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《海军工程大学学报》2017,(1)
设计了一种宽带多维雷达信号,给出了宽带多维信号回波的脉冲压缩处理和时频分布分析,实现了干扰探测的二维统一。仿真表明:该信号在一定噪声环境下,可以准确对目标进行探测,且具有很强的反侦察性能。 相似文献
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对雷达线性调频脉冲压缩信号进行分析以及仿真,在雷达信号模拟领域中是非常重要的.给出了常规调频脉冲压缩信号以及匹配滤波器模型及仿真结果,并在对某X波段雷达调频脉冲压缩信号处理特点研究的基础上,分析了距离分辨率对不同距离目标分辨的影响,并进行了仿真验证. 相似文献
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线性调频(LFM)脉冲雷达输出信号时延敏感于输入信号频率,基于此,文中提出了一种基于雷达全脉冲信号分段转发的干扰方法,通过对雷达完整脉冲信号的合理分段并排序转发,在LFM脉冲压缩雷达匹配滤波处理后形成多假目标干扰。利用群延迟原理揭示了脉冲分段转发干扰机理;根据干扰信号频谱和匹配滤波原理,推导了多假目标输出形式;给出了假目标幅度不低于真目标时脉冲分段数计算公式及假目标数目最多时对应的转发次序要求;仿真实验验证了理论分析的正确性。 相似文献
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基于Matlab的雷达信号处理系统仿真 总被引:8,自引:0,他引:8
针对现代雷达信号处理的主要方式,运用数字信号处理理论和Matlab软件研究雷达信号处理的仿真问题。提出了一个仿真模型,该模型可以仿真雷达信号、热噪声与杂波的产生和雷达系统中信号的动态处理过程。用Matlab对某脉冲压缩雷达信号处理系统进行了仿真,得到了雷达系统中各个处理点上的具体信号形式,既包含幅度信息,又包含相位信息,该模型能较好地满足对雷达信号处理的仿真要求,显示了用Matlab仿真雷达信号处理系统的方便、快捷的优点。 相似文献
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Lord Aikins Adusei 《African Security Review》2013,22(3):332-359
Energy continues to serve as the bedrock of modern economies and the main driver of modern society. For Africa, the production and supply of energy resources such as crude oil, natural gas, uranium, coal, biomass, biofuels and other renewables are an important source of employment, rents, taxes, royalties and profits. This sector brings in several tens of billions of dollars of revenue annually. The production and delivery of such resources, however, depend on critical infrastructures such as pipelines, refineries, processing plants, terminals, rigs, electrical energy pylons, substations, pump stations, vessels, and tankers. These infrastructures have been attacked by terrorists, insurgents, vandals and saboteurs, all of whom see them as targets against which to register their grievances and extract concessions from the state. This paper is a chronological account of some of the documented incidents of terrorism, insurgency, kidnapping, destruction, sabotage, and human casualties suffered in the oil and gas sectors in Africa between 1999 and 2012. It is based on data extracted from the databases of the RAND Database of World Terrorism Incidents and the University of Maryland's Global Terrorism Database (GTD). 相似文献
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In the Post-Bipolar Era the growing complexity of the military operations requires a new approach for the resolution of international crises. Since the end of the Cold War, peace support operations (PSO) have become the mainstay and principal occupation of most Western armies. At the same time, Italy has been one of the most important actors in such an area. The article focuses on the cooperation between military and civil components (a process called CIMIC) as a key variable in the Italian PSOs. We will analyse in detail the main lessons learned from past military interventions as well as the general context in which new tendencies are taking place. The maintaining of a minimum security frame becomes essential to fulfil activities ‘collateral’ to the mission: reconstructing services and infrastructure, food distribution, water and medication, law and order, de-mining, training of local forces, and supporting local institutions. These are the main tasks to obtain thrust and support from the population. 相似文献
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This article demonstrates the inconsistent and wavering Soviet attitude towards national liberation movements in general and the Palestinian organizations in particular. Until the late 1960s, the Soviets viewed these organizations with suspicion, hesitating to engage in political dialogue with them. However, in the 1970s, political and military events in the region, as well as modifications in the Kremlin's Cold War strategies, led to a general shift towards the Middle East in Soviet foreign policy. Soviet leaders showed increased willingness to provide certain Palestinian organizations with arms with which to conduct terrorist activities against Israeli, pro-Israeli, Jewish and Western targets. The article explores the complex relations between Palestinian organizations and the USSR in the field of international terror. The study also exposes and analyzes the nature and content of Soviet–Palestinian arms dialogues and transactions. It provides clear evidence that Soviet policymakers and other luminaries were fully informed of, and sometimes directly involved in, these transactions and dialogues at the highest levels. 相似文献
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Paul Rich 《Small Wars & Insurgencies》2013,24(1):39-56
The September 11 global crisis prompted by the attacks on the World Trade Center and the Pentagon raises major questions concerning the nature and trajectory of terrorism in the post-Cold War global order. Hitherto, terrorism has been largely debated by analysts at the level of nation states. Terrorist and insurgent movements have also been largely anchored in nationalist and ethnic power bases even when they have sought to mobilise a transnational ideological appeal on religious or class grounds. There have been a few exceptions to this pattern such as the alliance between the German Baader-Meinhof group and the Japanese Red Army Faction, but even such international alliances as this did not, until at least the 1980s, presage anything like a global terrorist network necessitating a global strategic response. This study examines terrorism and global strategic responses. 相似文献
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Jelmer Brouwer 《Small Wars & Insurgencies》2013,24(5):835-856
This article analyses to what extent the Burmese KNU insurgency made use of external support from states, refugees, and diasporas. Based on extensive fieldwork it is concluded that support from neighbouring states and refugees has for years kept the Karen rebellion alive. Western countries perceived forms of resistance to the illegitimate Burmese regime as just and have therefore played a crucial role in the continuation of conflict in Karen State. It is important that policymakers and donors as well as executing organizations continue to reflect critically on the way they exercise their work. 相似文献
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Aleksander Zdravkovski 《Small Wars & Insurgencies》2013,24(5-6):941-963
ABSTRACTWhat was the scope of the Bosnian jihadi participation in the war in Syria? Did the Bosnian volunteers tend to join one particular faction? Why did the Bosnian youngsters decide to join the holy war in the Levant? Was this an organized and hierarchical process or was this a grassroots movement? Last, were all the Salafis in Bosnia supportive of this dynamic or did this process cause internal frictions? These are some of the questions that this research will try to answer. 相似文献
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Christopher Davis 《Defence and Peace Economics》2013,24(3):145-177
The Soviet Union was able to develop a large military-industrial complex and become the world's second superpower despite deficiencies in its centrally planned economy because defence was given high priority status and special planning, rationing and administrative mechanisms were used to attain national security objectives. However, in the period 1976-85 the effectiveness of priority protection diminished and defence institutions experienced more of the problems typical of the shortage economic system. The heavy defence burden also created growing difficulties for the civilian economy. The attempts by the Gorbachev government to reform the defence sector and improve defence-economic relationships during perestroika (1985-91) uniformly failed. For most of the transition period, the Russian military-industrial complex has been adversely affected by its low priority status, cuts in defence spending, instability of the hybrid politico-economic system, and negative growth of the economy. The armed forces and defence industry have been reduced in size and their outputs of military services and equipment have fallen to low levels. Nevertheless, the Russian armed forces still have over one million troops, significant stocks of sophisticated conventional weapons, and a large nuclear arsenal. The government of President Putin has raised the priority of the defence sector, increased real defence spending, and adopted ambitious plans to revive Russian military power. It is likely, though, that tight resource constraints will hamper efforts to reform the armed forces and to upgrade weapons. By 2010 Russia will be an important, but not dominant, military power in Eurasia. 相似文献
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Bettina Renz 《Small Wars & Insurgencies》2013,24(1):55-77
The collapse of the Soviet Union precipitated the massive expansion of drug use and trade in Russia. The country now has one of the largest populations of injecting drug users in the world and has become the largest single-country market for Afghan heroin. In 2003 the Federal Service for the Control of the Drugs Trade was created to coordinate a comprehensive counternarcotics strategy appropriate to the scale of this threat. The service continues to face a number of challenges in its early stages of development. However, it has made considerable advances in improving responses to large-scale organised crime and in building international cooperation. 相似文献