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运用复杂网络理论,构建蓝军抗登陆部署网络模型,将机降作战目标选择问题转化为节点价值评估问题。将节点价值分为战术价值和网络价值两个维度,利用模糊偏序关系建立节点战术价值评估模型,定义节点连通度和节点关键度,确定节点网络价值评估算法,评估蓝军抗登陆部署网络中各节点的价值,进而确定机降作战目标。实例分析结果表明了该目标选择方法的有效性。 相似文献
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指挥节点重要度评估是研究指挥网络可靠性和抗毁性的重要内容。通过定义加权网络节点重要度贡献矩阵,提出了一种利用节点重要度评价矩阵确定加权网络关键节点的相对重要度的方法,该方法能充分考虑节点的位置信息、邻接节点的重要度贡献关系;结合作战任务对社区的依赖度,设计了节点全局重要度评估算法,并利用该算法对典型网络节点重要度进行了分析,结果表明算法有效、可行。 相似文献
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针对现有评估方法无法全面反映指挥控制网络节点重要度的问题,提出了一种综合考虑网络机密性、完整性和可用性的节点重要度评估方法.考虑设备处理能力、存储容量和信道带宽,构建了指挥控制网络的加权网络模型;给出了基于层次分析法的节点安全性重要度综合评估方法;综合考虑攻击者利用被攻陷节点对网络机密性、完整性和可用性的破坏,基于重要性等价于破坏性的思想,引入拓扑势理论,分别提出了节点机密性、完整性和可用性重要度评估方法.最后,通过实例分析证明了该方法的有效性. 相似文献
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通信网节点重要性的多指标评价方法 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
提出了一种评价通信网节点重要性的多指标评价方法。分析论证了现有评价方法中各单指标的优缺点,提出将"不连通节点对数"、"剩余节点对最短距离和增量"和"生成树数减少值"三个单指标进行归一化的综合方法。该方法能对令现有多种方法失效的网络进行节点重要性评价,克服了现有各种方法的缺陷。试验分析表明:该方法简单有效、鲁棒性强。 相似文献
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基于复杂网络的武器装备重要度评估方法 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
针对现有武器装备重要度评估方法存在的缺点和不足,基于复杂网络中改进的节点重要度评估指标和方法,建立了武器装备重要度评估模型。该方法不仅描述了武器装备在装备体系中的重要程度,也反映了武器装备失效后的修复情况。最后通过一评估示例,说明了方法的有效性和适应性。 相似文献
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In this paper, we develop an iterative piecewise linear approximation approach with a novel initialization method to solve natural gas pipeline transmission problems with the nonuniform network elevation. Previous approaches, such as energy minimization methods, cannot be applied to solve problems with the nonuniform network elevation because they exclude pressure range constraints, and thus provide solutions far from optimum. We propose a new initialization model that considers pressure range constraints and improves the optimality of the solutions and the computational efficiency. Furthermore, we extend the energy minimization methods and provide the necessary conditions under which the extended methods operate in networks with the nonuniform elevation. We test the performances of the methods with previously reported pipeline networks from the literature, with the open data set GasLib, and with our industrial collaborator. The initialization approach is shown to be more efficient than the method with fixed initial breakpoints. The newly proposed initialization approach generates solutions with a higher accuracy than the extended energy minimization methods, especially in large‐size networks. The proposed method has been applied to natural gas transmission planning by the China National Petroleum Corporation and has brought a direct profit increase of 330 million U.S. dollars in 2015‐2017. 相似文献
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A cutting plane scheme embedded in an implicit enumeration framework is proposed for ranking the extreme points of linear assignment problems. This method is capable of ranking any desired number of extreme points at each possible objective function value. The technique overcomes storage difficulties by being able to perform the ranking at any particular objective function value independently of other objective values. Computational experience on some test problems is provided. 相似文献
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David A. Butler 《海军后勤学研究》1979,26(4):565-578
Means of measuring and ranking a system's components relative to their importance to the system reliability have been developed by a number of authors. This paper investigates a new ranking that is based upon minimal cuts and compares it with existing definitions. The new ranking is shown to be easily calculated from readily obtainable information and to be most useful for systems composed of highly reliable components. The paper also discusses extensions of importance measures and rankings to systems in which both the system and its components may be in any of a finite number of states. Many of the results about importance measures and rankings for binary systems are shown to extend to the more sophisticated multi-state systems. Also, the multi-state importance measures and rankings are shown to be decomposable into a number of sub-measures and rankings. 相似文献
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分析复杂网络中影响力极大化问题,设计一种新的启发式算法框架。针对信息传递中节点的交互方式进行分析,给出节点在任意时刻处于信息接收态的概率。通过期望计算得到种子节点集传播影响力的近似估计,实现集群影响力快速计算,进而得到基于序列采样的影响力极大化快速评估算法。特别地,对于六个来自不同领域的真实网络上的影响力极大化问题进行了研究,仿真结果表明:该方法能够高效识别网络中具有重要传播影响力的节点集,在三种常见度量准则下的表现均明显优于三种影响力极大化问题基准算法。 相似文献
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社团结构是复杂网络普遍存在的拓扑特性之一,发现复杂网络中的社团结构是复杂网络研究的基础性问题.针对非重叠社团发现和重叠社团发现两类问题,全面综述了当前复杂网络社团发现算法研究的新进展,分析了每类社团发现算法的特点,指出该领域值得进一步探索的研究方向. 相似文献
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运用复杂网络理论,将军事力量部署进行网络拓扑化,通过分析计算网络关键节点的组成来研究军事力量在空间部署的合理性。在定义了军事力量部署网络拓扑化后的关键节点概念的基础上,提出了基于网络节点度和介数综合数学模型来评价网络节点关键度量值数学模型及基本算法流程,并运用案例进行了计算分析。 相似文献