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基于模糊MODM的空袭目标威胁评估 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
针对当前空中来袭目标的主要特点,运用模糊多目标决策(MODM)理论和方法,提出了一种空袭目标威胁评估方法。首先对影响空袭目标威胁程度的因素进行了分析;然后阐述了如何确定影响目标威胁评估的各个指标值;最后依据多目标决策方法,建立了在各指标权重值只有部分已知的情况下,目标威胁评估的数学模型,并通过示例介绍了威胁评估的求解过程。仿真结果表明,该方法有效地解决了目标威胁评估与排序问题,提高了防空作战效能。 相似文献
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针对装甲分队目标威胁评估动态指标的变化特性,运用灰色模型(Grey Model,GM(1,1))对装甲分队目标威胁评估动态指标进行了预测;针对现有vague集距离度量法缺失信息较多、违背直觉等不足,通过理论推导提出了vague集新的距离度量公式,然后将其应用到TOPSIS(Technique for Order Preference by Simularity to Ideal Solution)算法中,对装甲分队目标威胁进行了评估与排序,并与非预测方法的评估结果进行了对比,结果表明:采用本文提出的评估算法得出的评估结果更加合理有效,研究成果可为装甲分队火力优化分配提供科学参考。 相似文献
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以炮兵战场目标价值评价指标体系为基础,运用网络分析法确定指标权重,运用灰色系统理论确定评价灰类和总灰色评价权向量,建立基于灰色网络分析法的目标价值评价模型,旨在向指挥员提供可靠的目标攻击顺序建议,帮助指挥员开展后续的最优火力分配等决策工作。通过实例验证了评估模型的合理性和实用性。 相似文献
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基于360度绩效评估理论,从德、能、勤、绩4个方面构建了包含4个1级指标和16个2级指标的军队油料节约人员360度绩效评估指标体系。利用层次分析法确定了各评估指标的权重,运用灰色系统理论的原理和方法,构建了多层次灰色评估模型,并对某油料节约小组5位油料节约人员进行了360度绩效评估。案例应用表明,此方法具有系统综合各层评估者提供的"贫信息"的优点,不仅能得出被评估者的灰类及优劣顺序,而且得到了各指标所属灰类和具体的灰色评价权值,使360度绩效较好地实现了绩效反馈的目的。该研究为军队油料节约人员绩效管理工作提供了新的思路和方法。 相似文献
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为了充分考虑C4ISR系统中若干子层重要指标对整体效能的影响,更加贴切地反映装备的真实效能,将"逻辑门"的思想应用到C4ISR系统效能指标的聚合中,构建了含有逻辑门的C4ISR系统效能指标体系;并应用灰色聚类评估法,对系统重要指标进行评估,解决了类似于"一票否决"式指标对系统整体效能的影响性问题,并为合理应用该方法提供了一种有益的思考思路。 相似文献
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In order to improve the infrared detection and discrimination ability of the smart munition to the dy-namic armor target under the complex background, the multi-line array infrared detection system is established based on the combination of the single unit infrared detector. The surface dimension features of ground armored targets are identified by size calculating solution algorithm. The signal response value and the value of size calculating are identified by the method of fuzzy recognition to make the fuzzy classification judgment for armored target. According to the characteristics of the target signal, a custom threshold de-noising function is proposed to solve the problem of signal preprocessing. The multi-line array infrared detection can complete the scanning detection in a large area in a short time with the characteristics of smart munition in the steady-state scanning stage. The method solves the disadvan-tages of wide scanning interval and low detection probability of single unit infrared detection. By reducing the scanning interval, the number of random rendezvous in the infrared feature area of the upper surface is increased, the accuracy of the size calculating is guaranteed. The experiments results show that in the fuzzy recognition method, the size calculating is introduced as the feature operator, which can improve the recognition ability of the ground armor target with different shape size. 相似文献
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《防务技术》2020,16(1):18-28
Under the background of vigorously developing facilities of island/reef in the world, the economic value and strategic significance of the island/reef have become increasingly important. Unfortunately, they may easily become the attacking target of missiles in the war time. Therefore, aiming at the damage quantification of the targets in the island/reef under the missile attacking, a macroscopic damage assessment model for the target area is proposed in this paper. The model focuses on the construction of the assessment model framework. Firstly, the analytic hierarchy process and the grey relational analysis are applied to measure the importance of each target in the region through four indicators of the target hazard, striking urgency, damage advantage and mission relevance, respectively. Secondly, based on the damage mechanism of shock wave and fragments to target, the corresponding damage model is established, and the damage grade of each target in the evaluated area is obtained according to the damage criteria and grading standard. Finally, the model obtains the overall damage grade of the target area by employing the fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method, with synthesizing the importance and the damage grade of each target. Through the verification of an example, it demonstrates the certain feasibility of the model and provides a certain basis and reference for the subsequent research. 相似文献
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两类白化权函数的比较 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
分别根据三角形白化权函数和梯形白化权函数对长江流域各站点的水污染现状进行灰色评价,对评价结果进行比较,发现三角形白化权函数和梯形白化权函数的使用在灰色评价中利用最大隶属度原理得到的结果是一样的,这与灰色理论及模糊数学理论是一致的。若要精确到求出评价值进行排序,结果不完全相同,但差别不大。与其他方法比较利用梯形白化权函数计算尽管复杂但效果更好些。 相似文献