基于改进Morison公式的海上漂浮软管波浪载荷计算

针对海上漂浮软管波浪载荷计算,分析了软管在海上的形态和受力特点,建立了海上漂浮软管力学分析模型,指出直接运用现有Morison方程计算漂浮软管波浪载荷存在的不足,并根据基本原理提出了改进Morison方程。对海上软质管线处于一定海况,分别运用改进Morison方程与现有Morison方程计算海上波浪载荷,并运用ANSYS软件建立软管模型,结果表明现有Morison方程不适用于计算海上漂浮软管波浪载荷,载荷计算结果偏高约15%,从而验证了改进Morison方程的精确性,有利于准确分析波浪载荷对海上漂浮软管的作用情况。     

NSHT预警装备体系网络化建模与分析

针对NSHT的运动特性和NSHT预警装备网络化趋势,对NSHT情报的分布式碎片化的特点进行了分析,设计了装备体系节点间的信息流向。在此基础上,提出了基于复杂网络理论的NSHT预警装备体系网络模型,并对网络模型的拓扑结构、统计特征等进行了研究,提出了NSHT预警装备体系连接结构的设计建议和应用思路。     

多源文本数据真值发现方法

针对传统真值发现算法无法直接应用于文本数据的问题,提出基于深度神经网络面向多源文本数据的真值发现算法(NN_Truth)。根据文本答案多因素性、词语使用多样性以及文本数据稀疏性等特点,将“数据源-答案”向量作为网络输入,识别答案真值向量作为网络输出,依据真值发现的一般假设,无监督学习各数据源答案向量间关联关系,并最终获得答案真值。实验结果表明,该算法适用于文本数据真值发现场景,较基于检索的方法及传统真值发现算法效果更优。     

Monitoring and Prediction of the Vibration Intensity of Seismic Waves Induced in Underwater Rock by Underwater Drilling and Blasting

All underwater drilling and blasting operations generate seismic waves.However,due to a lack of suitable vibration sensing instruments,most studies on the propagation of seismic waves have been limited to shorelines near construction areas or wharfs,whereas comparatively few studies have been conducted on the larger seafloor itself.To address this gap,a seafloor vibration sensor system was developed and applied in this study that consists of an autonomous acquisition storage terminal,soft-ware platform,and hole-plugging device that was designed to record the blasting vibration intensities received through submarine rocks at a given measurement point.Additionally,dimensional analyses were used to derive a predictive equation for the strength of blast vibrations that considered the in-fluence of the water depth.By combining reliable vibration data obtained using the sensor system in submarine rock and the developed predictive equation,it was determined that the water depth was an important factor influencing the measured vibration strength.The results using the newly derived equation were compared to those determined using the Sadowski equation,which is commonly used on land,and it was found that predictions using the derived equation were closer to the experimental values with an average error of less than 10％,representing a significant improvement.Based on these results,the developed sensor system and preliminary theoretical basis was deemed suitable for studying the propagation behavior of submarine seismic waves generated by underwater drilling and blasting operations.     

常规袭击下指挥所生存能力分析

在现代战争中,指挥所是作战部队的核心设施,其生存能力对战争进程和战争胜负有着根本性的制约作用,也成为敌方的首要攻击对象。当前,指挥所的生存能力已经成为各级指挥员极其关注的问题。针对指挥所面临的威胁,分析制约其生存能力的因素,找出有效的应对之策,对作好军事斗争准备将有着重要意义。从指挥所可能面临的常规袭击环境出发,探讨了影响指挥所生存能力的因素,建立了各种袭击模式下的生存能力模型,并应用模拟的方法对指挥所生存能力进行了定量分析,并结合定性分析得出了有益的结果。     

基于灰局势决策理论的维修级别分析方法

简要介绍了某型无人机维修级别分析及灰局势决策理论的一般概念,针对传统维修级别分析中经济性分析的数据来源广、模型可信度较差的情况,研究基于灰局势决策原理建模的一般方法,通过筛选原始数据并修正计算公式,大大减少了冗余计算,最后运用这一模型对某机载无线电设备进行了经济性分析。     

传统的方位定义应用局限性研究

本文分析了传统的方位定义与计算存在的应用局限性根源,提出了适合航海及各种规模军事演练需求的改进的方位定义和计算方法,并分析了两种方位定义下的方位计算误差及适用条件.     

Optimal inventory control policy for periodic‐review inventory systems with inventory‐level‐dependent demand

We consider a setting in which inventory plays both promotional and service roles; that is, higher inventories not only improve service levels but also stimulate demand by serving as a promotional tool (e.g., as the result of advertising effect by the enhanced product visibility). Specifically, we study the periodic‐review inventory systems in which the demand in each period is uncertain but increases with the inventory level. We investigate the multiperiod model with normal and expediting orders in each period, that is, any shortage will be met through emergency replenishment. Such a model takes the lost sales model as a special case. For the cases without and with fixed order costs, the optimal inventory replenishment policy is shown to be of the base‐stock type and of the (s,S) type, respectively. © 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2012     

正弦高斯组合的UWB脉冲波形设计

针对美国FCC关于超宽带传输系统提出的辐射掩蔽特性,提出了一种基于正弦高斯组合的UWB脉冲波形设计新方案。以一组正弦高斯脉冲为基函数,利用最小均方误差准则(LSE)选取加权系数对基函数进行线性组合,通过调整基函数的载波频率和脉冲形成因子,对波形进一步优化。分析了TH-PPM UWB多用户系统的误码率性能。仿真结果表明,与高斯二阶微分脉冲、随机系数组合脉冲相比,基于正弦高斯组合脉冲具有更高的频谱利用率,误码性能更优。     

Target Tracking of Fire-Control Radar on the Method of Intermittent Radiation

从火控雷达抗反辐射导弹的迫切需求出发,将间歇辐射理论应用于火控雷达,提出了间歇式目标跟踪方法.首先对间歇式跟踪原理进行了分析;其次,基于单脉冲技术分析了采样间隔的自适应变化原则,同时提出了跟踪性能的评价指标,并进一步对跟踪效果进行了仿真.结果证明间歇式目标跟踪方法可以同时实现对反辐射导弹载机的准确跟踪和对反辐射导弹的有效对抗.