双频圆极化小型微带天线的设计与实现

文章设计了一种新型的单馈点双频圆极化小型微带天线,该天线采用层叠结构实现双频工作,利用两个半径不同的圆形贴片实现双频谐振;通过在上下贴片不同的对角线方向上开对称的圆孔实现圆极化和小型化。对该天线进行了仿真优化,结果表明天线工作在1.575 GHz GPS频段和2.08 GHz UMTS频段,工作频带上轴比性能良好,相比于没有开孔的圆形贴片天线尺寸减小13%左右,且具有较好的波瓣宽度。最后实际加工了相应的贴片天线并进行了测试,实测结果验证了这种设计的可行性。     

Nonparametric bayesian lifetime data analysis using dirichlet process lognormal mixture model

We propose a nonparametric Bayesian lifetime data analysis method using the Dirichlet process mixture model with a lognormal kernel. A simulation‐based algorithm that implements the Gibbs sampling is developed to fit the Dirichlet process lognormal mixture (DPLNM) model using rightly censored failure time data. Five examples are used to illustrate the proposed method, and the DPLNM model is compared to the Dirichlet process Weibull mixture (DPWM) model. Results indicate that the DPLNM model is capable of estimating different lifetime distributions. The DPLNM model outperforms the DPWM model in all the examples, and the DPLNM model shows promising potential to be applied to analyze failure time data when an appropriate parametric model for the data cannot be specified. © 2013 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2013     

目标毁伤效果评估技术研究进展

目标毁伤效果评估作为目标保障的一项重要内容,对精确打击作战情报保障起到了核心作用,是现代精确打击体系的一个重要环节和关键步骤。文章从评估方法、评估模型和评估系统三个方面入手,梳理了国内外目标毁伤效果评估技术的最新研究进展,并对目前各类评估方法、模型及系统的优缺点分别进行了评述。最后,指出了该领域今后的研究方向。     

基于LabVIEW的推进系统热管理试验台架测控系统设计

设计了能够模拟多个热源变工况的推进系统热管理试验台架测控系统。确定了测控系统方案,进行了硬件设计;选用Lab VIEW作为试验台架测控系统开发平台,通过调用动态链接库对数据采集、控制输出、数据显示、数据保存和超限报警等功能模块进行了分析与编程,完成了软件的设计开发。最后对测控系统进行了试验验证,结果表明:测控系统误差在允许范围内,能够满足热管理试验台架的功能需求。     

多站空情航迹优化及分类指挥决策方式研究

空情是防空指挥的依据,本文提出了集团军防空兵利用本级多站空情,优化二次空情航迹的Fourier分析法,通过处理S项后的高频项,分离干扰等“噪声”过程,为反空袭指挥决策提供合理空情。当大批空中目标来袭时,依据处理的多批多站空情,集团军防空兵如何实现新的分类指挥,在文[1]基础上,本文引入等混合聚类法这一新的批次分类模式,对批次多因素分类,此法控制参量多、收敛速度快,使分类指挥决策的时效性得到提高,并结合示例计算与对比。     

A proof for the longest-job-first policy in one-machine scheduling

We consider a one-machine scheduling problem with earliness and tardiness penalties. All jobs are assigned a common due date and the objective is to minimize the total penalty due to job earliness and tardiness. We are interested in finding the optimal combination of the common due-date value and the job sequence. Despite the fact that this problem in general is very hard to solve, we prove that there exists at least a common property for all optimal solutions: The first job in an optimal sequence is one of the longest jobs. We also prove that this property holds for a general class of unimodal penalty functions.     

Single‐machine scheduling with deadlines to minimize the total weighted late work

We consider scheduling a set of jobs with deadlines to minimize the total weighted late work on a single machine, where the late work of a job is the amount of processing of the job that is scheduled after its due date and before its deadline. This is the first study on scheduling with the late work criterion under the deadline restriction. In this paper, we show that (i) the problem is unary NP‐hard even if all the jobs have a unit weight, (ii) the problem is binary NP‐hard and admits a pseudo‐polynomial‐time algorithm and a fully polynomial‐time approximation scheme if all the jobs have a common due date, and (iii) some special cases of the problem are polynomially solvable.     

扩展卡尔曼滤波在双基地信息融合中的应用

研究了扩展卡尔曼滤波理论,给出了双基地声纳系统的测距模型,推导了基于双基地声纳系统方位和距离的目标运动分析方法,给出了扩展卡尔曼滤波算法的模型,提出了给定发射站和接收站信息条件下的扩展卡尔曼滤波融合算法,进行了仿真实验,比较和分析了仿真结果,结果表明,所给出的目标运动分析方法提高了目标运动分析的稳定性和全局性。