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11.
在分析了电视加扰技术中的模拟加扰方式和数字加扰方式后,对数字加扰时基处理中的行旋转、行置换、行变换等方法做了详细分析;为了保护有线电视加扰系统的安全,采用了随机数的产生、数据的加密等技术。最后详细介绍了一个包括加、解扰系统和用户控制的实验系统 相似文献
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主题是如何通过外场试验定量评价烟雾对光电成像装备的干扰效果。提出一种综合靶标,可用于这种外场试验,也可考察光电成像装备抗烟雾干扰的能力。它适用于普通观瞄器材、照相侦察和摄像装备、微光夜视设备、热成像系统等。 相似文献
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本文旨在将混沌、多重分形的理论和方法引入雷达信号处理,从混沌、分形动力学角度来揭示和刻划复杂目标散射机理,为进行有效信号处理和可靠目标识别寻找新的理论和技术实现方法。文中统计了五种飞机目标回波信号的Lyapunov指数分布情况,并计算了其多重分形维数,然后在此基础上,进行了目标识别的实验,获得了较高识别率。本文的研究表明,混沌、多重分形理论在目标特性及识别的研究中具有良好的应用前景。 相似文献
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As a complex system with multiple components usually deteriorates with age, preventive maintenance (PM) is often performed to keep the system functioning in a good state to prolong its effective age. In this study, a nonhomogeneous Poisson process with a power law failure intensity is used to describe the deterioration of a repairable system, and the optimal nonperiodic PM schedule can be determined to minimize the expected total cost per unit time. However, since the determination of such optimal PM policies may involve numerous uncertainties, which typically make the analyses difficult to perform because of the scarcity of data, a Bayesian decision model, which utilizes all available information effectively, is also proposed for determining the optimal PM strategies. A numerical example with a real failure data set is used to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed approach. The results show that the optimal schedules derived by Bayesian approach are relatively more conservative than that for non‐Bayesian approach because of the uncertainty of the intensity function, and if the intensity function are updated using the collected data set, which indicates more severe deterioration than the prior belief, replacing the entire system instead of frequent PM activities before serious deterioration is suggested. © 2010 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2010 相似文献
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We seek dynamic server assignment policies in finite‐capacity queueing systems with flexible and collaborative servers, which involve an assembly and/or a disassembly operation. The objective is to maximize the steady‐state throughput. We completely characterize the optimal policy for a Markovian system with two servers, two feeder stations, and instantaneous assembly and disassembly operations. This optimal policy allocates one server per station unless one of the stations is blocked, in which case both servers work at the unblocked station. For Markovian systems with three stations and instantaneous assembly and/or disassembly operations, we consider similar policies that move a server away from his/her “primary” station only when that station is blocked or starving. We determine the optimal assignment of each server whose primary station is blocked or starving in systems with three stations and zero buffers, by formulating the problem as a Markov decision process. Using this optimal assignment, we develop heuristic policies for systems with three or more stations and positive buffers, and show by means of a numerical study that these policies provide near‐optimal throughput. Furthermore, our numerical study shows that these policies developed for assembly‐type systems also work well in tandem systems. © 2008 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2008 相似文献
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Joseph Y.‐T. Leung 《海军后勤学研究》2002,49(4):422-431
We consider the problem of sequencing n jobs on a single machine, with each job having a processing time and a common due date. The common due date is assumed to be so large that all jobs can complete by the due date. It is known that there is an O(n log n)‐time algorithm for finding a schedule with minimum total earliness and tardiness. In this article, we consider finding a schedule with dual criteria. The primary goal is to minimize the total earliness and tardiness. The secondary goals are to minimize: (1) the maximum earliness and tardiness; (2) the sum of the maximum of the squares of earliness and tardiness; (3) the sum of the squares of earliness and tardiness. For the first two criteria, we show that the problems are NP‐hard and we give a fully polynomial time approximation scheme for both of them. For the last two criteria, we show that the ratio of the worst schedule versus the best schedule is no more than . © 2002 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics 49: 422–431, 2002; Published online in Wiley InterScience (www.interscience.wiley.com). DOI 10.1002/nav.10020 相似文献
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从方法论的角度综述了燃气轮机仿真软件的研究现状,分析了过程式方法和过程式模块化方法的不足,阐明采用面向对象方法的必要性,并对未来的发展方向作了初步探讨. 相似文献
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对两类主要影响因素分别建立了相应的数学模型.依据约化理论,建立了维修费用的VAR模型.同时,根据统计资料分析了实际舰载主要设备的故障规律,指出了传统定时维修方式的理论基础的不完整性. 相似文献