未修正单炮基线的误差及其对射击效率的影响

如果高炮系统的指挥仪没有修正炮阵地中心至各炮的基线,则会产生射击误差。本文分析了由此而产生的射击误差的特性,计算方法及其对高炮系统射击效率的影响。     

Tychonoff定理的又一个证法

本文给出了Tychoncff 定理的又一个证法。在证明中,我们基于Zorn 引理,利用紧空间的等价命题之一——任一网都有丛点——来证明的。首先,我们引进了万有同的概念,并给出了一个例子。其次,我们证明了万有网的几个性质(即引理1,2,3,4)。最后,我们证明了一般拓扑学中著名的定理——Tychonoff 定理。     

关于烟雾对光电成像装备的干扰效果试验及其试验靶标

主题是如何通过外场试验定量评价烟雾对光电成像装备的干扰效果。提出一种综合靶标,可用于这种外场试验,也可考察光电成像装备抗烟雾干扰的能力。它适用于普通观瞄器材、照相侦察和摄像装备、微光夜视设备、热成像系统等。     

雷达目标回波信号的混沌、多重分形分析与识别

本文旨在将混沌、多重分形的理论和方法引入雷达信号处理，从混沌、分形动力学角度来揭示和刻划复杂目标散射机理，为进行有效信号处理和可靠目标识别寻找新的理论和技术实现方法。文中统计了五种飞机目标回波信号的Ｌｙａｐｕｎｏｖ指数分布情况，并计算了其多重分形维数，然后在此基础上，进行了目标识别的实验，获得了较高识别率。本文的研究表明，混沌、多重分形理论在目标特性及识别的研究中具有良好的应用前景。     

《线性代数》教学与观念更新

《线性代数》是理、工、农、经类各专业的一门重要的基础课,对后续课程起到工具性、奠基性的作用。《线性代数》中许多概念抽象、层次甚高,学生普遍感到难学,教师在教学中要注意指导和帮助学生更新观念,使其加深对抽象概念的理解,以便较好地掌握基础的代数思想和代数方法。     

Transformation of Military Ethics During the Zhou Dynasty in Ancient China

ABSTRACT

The transformation of the governance model from a rule of virtue to political realism in China has been a topic of great interest to scholars. In this study, I examine military culture during the Zhou Dynasty and investigate the changes in ethics based on factors such as cultural values, social customs, and political structure to understand the process by which moral values have changed as the governance model transformed from rule of virtue to political realism. I found that military ethics have changed from governance through the use of rituals during the Western Zhou Dynasty to what was called “deception makes an army” during the Eastern Zhou Dynasty.     

基于工作流的GIS服务动态聚合方法、技术体系和参考模型研究

基于GIS服务的特点和动态服务聚合的应用实际,提出了一种基于工作流的GIS服务动态聚合实现方法,该方法通过引入服务群的概念,有效适应了GIS服务的动态变化性;提出了基于工作流的GIS服务聚合技术体系,界定了GIS服务聚合的研究内容和层次关系,为GIS服务动态聚合关键技术的研究提供了总体框架和顶层指导;参考工作流的研究成果,提出了动态服务聚合参考模型DSCRM,为开发聚合服务支撵平台以及在此基础上构造特定的服务聚合应用提供了可参考的计算模型.给出了一个GIS服务聚合应用实例来说明工作的可行性和有效性.     

The impact of animal welfare regulations on firms' product offerings: Humane or organic product?

Increased public concerns about animal welfare have spurred new regulations to improve animals' treatment and living conditions. We study how these regulations affect firms' product offerings, prices, and profits. We consider two competing animal agriculture supply chains, each consisting of a supplier and a buyer. New regulations require firms to choose between offering humane or organic products, which are differentiated by animals' living conditions. We find that consumers' growing awareness of animal welfare encourages firms to offer organic products, which require the highest standards for animals' living conditions. We also show that tightening humane product standards and loosening organic product standards encourage firms to offer organic products—but with distinct pricing implications. The former leads to higher retail prices whereas the latter may lower retail prices. Depending on costs and consumers' awareness of animal welfare, a humane product may be priced higher or lower than an organic product. Furthermore, we provide conditions under which a regulator should offer a unit-cost or an investment cost subsidy to improve social welfare. We show that subsidies can encourage firms to change from offering humane to organic products, or vice versa, to enhance total social welfare.     

“和谐社会”理念对大学生思想政治教育的启示

和谐社会是一种理想状态。建设社会主义和谐社会是一个重大课题。加强和改进大学生思想政治教育,服务和谐社会建设,是当前的重大任务。本文从构建“和谐社会”的角度,提出加强和改进大学生思想政治教育应坚持以人为本理念、积极探索思想政治教育的方法,全面提升大学生的综合素质,不断适应和谐社会发展的要求。