基于HLA的装备保障模拟训练联邦

针对当前我军装备保障模拟训练软件系统存在的互联、互通和互操作性差的问题, 在详细分析HLA特点和我军战役装备保障力量编组的基础上, 构建了基于HLA的装备保障模拟训练联邦体系结构, 并指出了HLA联邦中仿真子系统和传统仿真子系统的不同。最后, 探讨了建设HLA仿真联邦的一些方法。     

军用航空数据总线研究进展

回顾了航空数据总线的发展历史,指出了由于航空电子各子系统之间对数据传输速率要求的进一步提高,使得现阶段使用较为广泛的M IL_STD_1553B已不能适应未来战机的发展要求,为了有效地解决M IL_STD_1553B航空数据总线的低速率传输的问题,且不影响当前航空电子系统的高可靠性、低时延以及长工作寿命等特点,重点介绍了光纤通道技术和空间光纤数据总线技术及其取代M IL_STD_1553B技术的可能性。     

星载稀布阵对小角度内辐射源的实时测向研究

星载侦察在现代战争中的作用日益显著,对相关技术的研究也成为热点。由于受到有效载荷的限制,星载接收阵列一般采取稀疏阵,因此分析稀疏阵对地面辐射源的测向性能具有重要的现实意义。分析了典型结构稀布阵对地面辐射源的测向性能及测向的实时性问题,所得结果表明5元稀布L阵能够实现对地面辐射源的实时高精度测向。     

Influence of thickness and projectile shape on penetration resistance of the compliant composite

The present study deals with development of conceptual proof for jute rubber basedflexible composite block to completely arrest the projectile impacting the target at high velocity impact of 400 m/s through numerical simulation approach using finite element (FE) method. The proposed flexible composite blocks of repeating jute/rubber/jute (JRJ) units are modelled with varying thickness from 30 mm to 120 mm in increments of 30 mm and impacted by flat (F), ogival (O) and hemispherical (HS) shaped projectiles. All the considered projectiles are impacted with proposed flexible composite blocks of different thicknesses and the penetration behaviour of the projectile in each case is studied. The penetration depth of the projectile in case of partially penetrated cases are considered and the effect of thickness and projectile shape on percentage of penetration depth is statistically analyzed using Tagu-chi's design of experiments (DOE). Results reveal that the though proposedflexible composite block with thickness of 90 mm is just sufficient to arrest the complete penetration of the projectile, considering the safety issues, it is recommended to use theflexible composite with thickness of 120 mm. The nature of damage caused by the projectile in the flexible composite is also studied. Statistical studies show that thickness of the block plays a prominent role in determining the damage resistance of the flexible composite.     

运输机装载规划视景仿真技术的研究

以运输机装载规划过程为仿真对象,建立简化数学模型,然后结合Unity3D引擎,运用视景仿真技术相关知识,把运输机装载规划全过程、运输机装载过程中质心变化等进行实时显示。运用视景仿真技术进行运输机装载规划,可对真实装载规划过程起到重要的引导作用,并且能够有效缩短运输机装载规划周期,提高运输机装载效率。     

基于云重心评价法的雷达辐射源威胁评估

在联合防空作战背景下,建立雷达辐射源的评估指标集,利用云重心评价法,通过云模型初始化、拟定系统状态、确定指标权重、计算加权偏离度和确定评估模型的评语集5个步骤对目标进行威胁评估。计算指标权重多数利用AHP法、环比法等,受主观因素影响较大,为减少人为因素的干扰,采用排队法计算各指标的权重。最后进行仿真和案例分析,表明该方法的有效性和实用性。     

Experimental investigation on anti-penetration performance of polyurea-coated ASTM1045 steel plate subjected to projectile impact

In this study, the anti-penetration performance of polyurea/ASTM1405-steel composite plate subjected to high velocity projectile was analyzed. Two kinds of modified polyurea material (AMMT-053 and AMMT-055) were selected and a ballistic impact testing system including speed measuring target system and high-speed camera was designed. This experiment was conducted with a rifle and 5.8 mm projectile to explore the effects by the polyurea coating thickness, the polyurea coating position and the glass-fiber cloth on the anti-penetration performance of polyurea/ASTM1405-steel composite plate. The result showed that the effects of polyurea coating position were different between two types of polyurea, and that the effects of glass-fiber position were disparate between two types of polyurea as well. For AMMT-053 polyurea material, it was better to be on front face than on rear face; whereas for AMMT-055 pol-yurea, it was better to be on rear surface although the difference was very subtle. Additionally, formulas had been given to describe the relationship between the effectiveness of polyurea and the thickness of polyurea coating. In general, AMMT-055 had better anti-penetration performance than AMMT-053. Furthermore, five typical damage modes including self-healing, crack, local bulge, spallation and local fragmentation were defined and the failure mechanism was analyzed with the results of SHPB test. Additionally, the bonding strength played an important role in the anti-penetration performance of polyurea/steel composite plate.     

地球扰动引力对弹道导弹命中精度影响的等效补偿理论

为消除地球扰动引力的影响、提高弹道导弹的命中精度,根据地球扰动引力对弹道导弹运动影响的特性与控制系统理论,建立不直接补偿地球扰动引力对导弹运动参数的影响却能满足命中精度要求的等效补偿理论。根据不同补偿方式与补偿量的特点,提出嵌入式、分步式、分段式等补偿模式,为补偿地球扰动引力对导弹运动的影响提供了一个通用框架和理论基础。     

CONFLICT RESOLUTION PROCESSES,UNCERTAINTY AND INVESTMENT DYNAMICS: EVIDENCE FOR THE BASQUE COUNTRY

The Junior Reserve Officers’ Training Corps is a high school program that combines classroom teaching with extracurricular activities. The program is located primarily in inner city schools and serves at‐risk students. Its goals are multidimensional and include military preparation and improving academic achievement. Using High School and Beyond data we find that the program’s effects depend on the timing and intensity of involvement. Test scores, graduation rates, and enlistments are higher for students who participate early in high school and for those who persist in the program. Conversely, we find few effects for students participating in the last two years of high school.     

基于鲁棒高阶容积滤波的无人机相对导航状态估计方法

由于无人机相对导航系统具有非线性强、噪声非高斯的特点,传统的基于卡尔曼滤波算法设计的相对导航滤波器存在估计失准甚至发散的问题。考虑到高阶容积卡尔曼滤波和最大熵滤波算法分别在解决非线性问题和非高斯问题时的优势,利用最大熵滤波的量测更新方法对高阶容积卡尔曼滤波的测量更新方程进行了改进,将传统的量测更新问题转换成了线性衰退的求解问题,避免了对测量噪声进行高斯假设,同时解决了系统非线性和量测噪声非高斯的问题。进行了相应的数学仿真,仿真结果表明:所提算法的估计精度超过了高阶容积卡尔曼滤波和最大熵滤波算法的,验证了算法的有效性。