双正交重叠变换系数基于上下文的算术编码算法

提出了一种双正交重叠变换(LBT)系数基于上下文的算术编码算法.针对二进整数LBT在DSP实现过程中出现的精度和计算复杂度问题,提出了一种适于DSP并行处理的LBT定点实现方法.编码算法包含60种上下文概率模型,熵编码采用MQ编码,并根据并行处理的需要,将MQ编码从位平面扫描过程中分离,根据分离后的结构特点,设计了改进的MQ编码器.并对算法的DSP实现进行了研究.实验结果表明,本压缩算法压缩性能和SPIHT相当,稍逊于JPEG2000,算法容易并行,硬件计算复杂度很低.     

舰船磁场信号的Lipschitz指数与船速的关系

用小波变换的方法对舰船磁场信号进行奇异性分析,找出船速与奇异性指数之间的关系,并通过人工神经网络来判断船速.     

同一地球椭球体上不同坐标系之间的坐标转换

对于在确定的椭球体上不同位置建立的坐标系,推导了它们之间的相互转换公式。其结果具有普遍适用性,且坐标转换精度很高,具有广泛的使用价值,还可以进一步推广到空间任意点之间的坐标转换,在大地测量、定位、战术资源共享等诸多领域具有重要应用。     

网上非典信息报告统计系统的开发

武警学院防治非典信息报告统计系统是在北京突发非典疫情 ,全国各地高度重视非典防治的情况下着手开发的。文章通过对非典信息报告统计系统的实现代码、实现技术、实现功能以及功能模块的分析 ,旨在介绍利用 NET技术实现网上分级实时统计的编程方法     

像素级图像融合方法分类与比较

图像融合的目的是将同一场景的多幅图像的互补信息合并成一幅新图像 ,以便更好地对场景进行监视和侦察。介绍了像素级图像融合的几种方法 ,按空间域和变换域对各种方法进行了分类 ,并对各种方法进行了比较。重点评述了小波用于图像融合的优点     

HOUGH变换与航迹关联

在雷达情报自动化处理过程中 ,无论是集中方式还是分布处理方式 ,都要进行航迹关联 ,即要识别哪些航迹源于同一目标。利用 HOUGH变换方法 ,将航迹映射到参数空间进行聚类 ,从而达到航迹自动综合的目的。仿真实验表明 ,这种方法是行之有效的。     

Private military contractors’ financial experiences and incentives

ABSTRACT

This article analyses findings from an original survey of 187 private military contractors on their incentives for working in the industry. Perceptions of contractors as “greedy, ruthless, and unscrupulous mercenaries” shape both public and military opinions of outsourcing and may impact U.S. military effectiveness, civil–military relations, and contractor identity. We find that contractors are motivated by a range of factors and that their financial experiences are not clearly more positive than that of state military troops. We recommend broad education of military and defense officials and the public in the U.S. and other relevant nations, regarding the true incentives of modern-day, Western contractors, in an effort to dispel misperceptions, increase effective utilisation of contractors, and beneficially shape PMC-military coordination. DoD may consider integrating such training into its current efforts to improve outsourcing, including its Joint OCS Planning and Execution Course, pre-deployment fora, and curricula of advanced military studies schools.     

直列式内燃机往复惯性力对瞬时转速影响的仿真研究

提出了两种由直列式内燃机往复惯性力计算转速波动的仿真模型 ,对不同气缸间惯性力的相位耦合进行了仿真分析 ,证明缸数对转速波动的幅度和频率均有着很大的影响 ;利用希尔伯特变换对转速波动信号进行时频分析 ,证明了多缸机转速波动波形为调频余弦曲线     

Innovation for seapower: U.S. Navy strategy in an age of acceleration

ABSTRACT

A call for innovation as a means to outpace the acceleration of technological change and to bolster capabilities quickly is a central theme of contemporary U.S. Naval Strategy. The need for innovation is accepted, but the integration of readily available technologies into the Fleet is slow. Innovation unfolds according to “Navy-Time,” a cycle lasting between a long-decade and thirty-years. To accelerate the innovation process in the U.S. Navy, the article offers a Concept of Operations for Innovation that outlines how a deliberate process of analysis, weaponisation and integration can move new ideas and weapons into the Fleet in a strategically relevant time-frame.     

What U.S. Navy strategists and defense planners should think about in the era of maritime great power competition

ABSTRACT

For the first time in a generation, the US Navy finds itself in an era of great power competition. As US naval strategists and defense planners begin to organise materially and conceptually to confront the strategic and operational-level challenges posed by China and Russia, what should they keep in mind? What should frame their thinking? Absorbed with the day-to-day tasks associated with managing how the fleet is being built, operated, and rationalised, these busy officers and civilians seldom can step back and gain some perspective on fundamental aspects of the security environment and relate those to naval purpose. To that end, this article provides a primer on what to keep in mind and how to think in an era of maritime great power competition.