对高校行政管理改革的思考

如何提高学校管理的组织协调性是当前高校行政管理存在的突出问题之一。本文认为应从和谐发展理念构建高校行政管理与学术管理的新模式，特别要发挥绩效管理在高校行政管理中的作用，以促进高效率行政管理队伍的建设。     

我国现行出入境管理行政强制种类研究

在出入境管理的理论研究与实践中，对出入境管理行政强制种类的划分研究相对较少。在出入境管理行政执法过程中，对出入境管理行政强制的分类存在争议，而种类的划分是执法人员进行正确执法工作的基础，也是对出入境管理行政强制进行理论研究的基础。所以有必要对出入境管理行政强制种类进行剖析和梳理。     

基于离散模糊动态贝叶斯网络的空战威胁估计

对空战中目标的各个特征因素进行了分析,建立了空战目标威胁估计的离散模糊动态贝叶斯网络模型,并利用离散动态贝叶斯网络的直接推理算法进行了仿真计算.仿真结果表明,该方法得到的推理结果与理论分析完全一致,而且能够将各种并不显著的特征因素进行综合,使得各个特征因素间及不同时间片的同一特征因素相互修正补充.为空战威胁估计提供了一种有效而准确的方法.     

基于角色的仿真动态建模研究

提出的基于角色的仿真建模方法，详细论述了该方法的建模过程与步骤，阐述了利用角色来达成建模的本质。典型仿真应用表明，该方法在建立仿真动态模型方面是有效可行的，且其具有良好的通用性、封装性、异步并发性及多分辨率特性，能够很好地解决日益复杂的仿真动态模型的建模问题。     

滚动轴承外圈缺陷非线性动力学分析

为揭示故障轴承系统复杂的非线性动力学特征，建立了基于轴承外圈缺陷、接触非线性和间隙非线性的轴承系统非线性动力学微分方程，并采用数值方法对其求解，得到转子系统在不同转速、不同缺陷程度、不同阻尼下的相图、庞加莱图、分岔图等。研究结果表明，转速和缺陷程度是影响轴承系统非线性动力学特性的重要因素，随着转速和缺陷程度的不同，系统会产生周期、拟周期和混沌等多种非线性行为。     

接收机前端放大链与数字模块接口匹配分析

探讨了雷达数字化接收系统前端放大链与数字A/D模块级联后,接收系统的噪声系数、灵敏度和瞬时动态范围等参数的变化;研究了在工程上接收系统为获得最佳性能,前端放大链与数字A/D模块性能指标的折衷问题,推导了相应的设计公式并给出了实验验证.最后总结了在接收系统前端和A/D性能允许范围内,获得设计师希望得到的接收系统灵敏度和动态范围的方法及设计参考曲线.     

An optimal critical level policy for inventory systems with two demand classes

Traditional inventory systems treat all demands of a given item equally. This approach is optimal if the penalty costs of all customers are the same, but it is not optimal if the penalty costs are different for different customer classes. Then, demands of customers with high penalty costs must be filled before demands of customers with low penalty costs. A commonly used inventory policy for dealing with demands with different penalty costs is the critical level inventory policy. Under this policy demands with low penalty costs are filled as long as inventory is above a certain critical level. If the inventory reaches the critical level, only demands with high penalty costs are filled and demands with low penalty costs are backordered. In this article, we consider a critical level policy for a periodic review inventory system with two demand classes. Because traditional approaches cannot be used to find the optimal parameters of the policy, we use a multidimensional Markov chain to model the inventory system. We use a sample path approach to prove several properties of this inventory system. Although the cost function is not convex, we can build on these properties to develop an optimization approach that finds the optimal solution. We also present some numerical results. © 2008 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2008     

The transshipment fund mechanism: Coordinating the decentralized multilocation transshipment problem

The multilocation replenishment and transshipment problem is concerned with several retailers facing random demand for the same item at distinct markets, that may use transshipments to eliminate excess inventory/shortages after demand realization. When the system is decentralized so that each retailer operates to maximize their own profit, there are incentive problems that prevent coordination. These problems arise even with two retailers who may pay each other for transshipped units. We propose a new mechanism based on a transshipment fund, which is the first to coordinate the system, in a fully noncooperative setting, for all instances of two retailers as well as all instances of any number of retailers. Moreover, our mechanism strongly coordinates the system, i.e., achieves coordination as the unique equilibrium. The computation and information requirements of this mechanism are realistic and relatively modest. We also present necessary and sufficient conditions for coordination and prove they are always satisfied with our mechanism. Numerical examples illustrate some of the properties underlying this mechanism for two retailers. © 2010 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2010     

科技军民融合政策制度

科技军民融合政策制度是推动军民科技协同创新向纵深发展的基本保障和环境条件。分析了我国科技军民融合政策与管理制度的内涵、分类和组成,调研了我国科技领域军民融合有关政策现状及最新试点情况,分析了当前我国科技军民融合政策制度的缺陷点、薄弱环节,研究了国外科技有关的军民融合政策体系构建的规律及启示,提出了我国科技军民融合政策制度建设的基本思路、组织框架、建设重点和推进措施,以为我国科技军民融合政策的制定提供理论保障和决策依据。     

大型地下车库消防安全隐患及对策研究

从大型地下车库的火灾危险性及自身特点出发,分析了常见的火灾隐患及影响火灾蔓延的重要因素,提出了大型地下车库的消防设计要求,并从建立组织制度、加强消防宣传、完善消防设施、开展防火检查、加强灭火演习等几个方面提出了消防安全管理对策,以减少或避免火灾的发生.