模型三组元喷嘴雾化SMD变化规律

为了充分研究新型三组元喷嘴的内混腔雾化特性 ,设计了模型喷嘴进行多工况试验。试验发现 ,维持气体或液体压降不变 ,改变另一种介质的压降 ,会得到不同的雾化平均直径随气体压降或液体压降 ,以及气液比ALR的变化曲线 ,这些曲线有着明显的规律。大量试验表明 ,虽然平均直径SMD随气体压降或液体压降的变化曲线明显不同 ,但其随气液比的变化规律却趋于相同     

提高理工科学生听力水平的探讨

本文紧紧围绕目前理工科学生实际听力水平状况,详细分析了影响理工科学生听力水平提高的两大制约因素,即语言因素和心理因素;讨论了语言教师针对这两大因素如何加强听力教学;最后根据全国四、六级英语统考题型,提出了听力测试中的有关技巧。     

快速解命中的一种有效方法

基于对命中函数的考察,提出了一种新的命中解解算方法,实际应用及仿真计算结果表明,该方法能明显提高解算精度和缩短迭代时间。     

An exact analysis of a joint production‐inventory problem in two‐echelon inventory systems

We consider a two‐echelon inventory system with a manufacturer operating from a warehouse supplying multiple distribution centers (DCs) that satisfy the demand originating from multiple sources. The manufacturer has a finite production capacity and production times are stochastic. Demand from each source follows an independent Poisson process. We assume that the transportation times between the warehouse and DCs may be positive which may require keeping inventory at both the warehouse and DCs. Inventory in both echelons is managed using the base‐stock policy. Each demand source can procure the product from one or more DCs, each incurring a different fulfilment cost. The objective is to determine the optimal base‐stock levels at the warehouse and DCs as well as the assignment of the demand sources to the DCs so that the sum of inventory holding, backlog, and transportation costs is minimized. We obtain a simple equation for finding the optimal base‐stock level at each DC and an upper bound for the optimal base‐stock level at the warehouse. We demonstrate several managerial insights including that the demand from each source is optimally fulfilled entirely from a single distribution center, and as the system's utilization approaches 1, the optimal base‐stock level increases in the transportation time at a rate equal to the demand rate arriving at the DC. © 2011 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2011     

Approximation methods for the analysis of a multicomponent,multiproduct assemble‐to‐order system

In this article, we consider the performance evaluation of a multicomponent, multiproduct assemble‐to‐order (ATO) system. Each component is managed independently using a base‐stock policy at a supply facility with limited production capacity and an infinite buffer. The arrivals of demands follow a multivariate Poisson process and unfilled demands are backlogged. Because exact analysis of the proposed system is not feasible, we propose two approximation methods which provide upper and lower bounds for various performance measures such as fill rate, average waiting time, and average number of backorders of the proposed system. Our computational experiments demonstrate the effectiveness of the two approximation methods under various system settings. © 2011 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2011     

俄海军舰空导弹系统综合集成新方法

俄罗斯重视海上战场环境的基础研究,主张舰空导弹武器系列化发展,在舰空导弹系统研制领域,处于世界先进水平。介绍了俄罗斯单舰平台上舰空导弹装备研制的经验,举例说明了基于现有舰空导弹系统综合集成,构建单一舰艇及其编队分层对空防御体系的方法。     

尾流自导鱼雷攻击决策的需求与方法研究

针对尾流自导鱼雷制导方式的特殊性,从潜艇鱼雷攻击的一般过程和决策内容入手,依据尾流自导鱼雷检测和跟踪目标的特殊要求,分析了其不同于以往鱼雷的决策需求,提出了为提高攻击效果需要重点研究和解决的几方面问题,对完善解决尾流自导鱼雷的攻击使用问题有一定的参考价值。     

The impact of component commonality on composite assembly policies

Assemble in Advance (AIA) policy reduces assembly cost due to advance planning, while Assemble to Order (ATO) policy eliminates assembly of excessive (more than demanded) units. The tradeoffs between the two policies have been studied in the past for single product environments. Moreover, it was shown that it is beneficial to employ AIA and ATO simultaneously. In this article, we study the employment of such a composite assembly policy in a multiproduct environment with component commonality. When common components are used, ATO may also enable us to benefit from the risk pooling effect. We provide important managerial insights such as: the multiperiod problem is myopic and changes in inventory levels due to the use of common components, and demonstrate the potential profit increase compared to other policies.© 2007 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2007     

BTT 导弹自动驾驶仪的多变量频域法解耦设计

研究了一种耦合严重的ＢＴＴ 导弹偏航－滚动通道非方阵模型的自动驾驶仪的设计问题。首先采用内闭环回路法对模型进行了方阵化, 然后采用基于奈奎斯特阵列法思想的多变量频域法进行了设计。仿真表明了自动驾驶仪设计的解耦效果明显     

采用固液冲压发动机的地空导弹弹道建模

针对采用固液混合冲压发动机的地空导弹弹道设计中出现的新问题, 给出了解决这些问题的弹道设计方法, 并利用弹道仿真对其进行了验证。