Land power in the age of joint interdependence: toward a theory of land power for the twenty-first century*

This essay outlines a theory of land power. After explaining the absence of such a theory, the article establishes the modern context for such a theory, specifically within the concept of joint interdependence. The analysis defines key terms and premises behind the theory, to include a definition of land power. The argument then outlines the national elements of power that contribute to a theory of land power. The analysis next applies the theory to the fundamental purposes of military power: defeat, deter, compel, assure, shape and support to the nation. The analysis then tests key definitions, supporting premises, and utility of the theory. The essay argues that historical experience validates the applicability and utility of the theory, and offers a solid basis for extrapolating the validity of the theory into the near future.     

信息化战争呼唤训练方法创新

加强信息化战争条件下联合训练,是战争形态和作战方式变革的必然要求。本文从完善内容体系、探索组训模式、配套训练保障三个方面创新联合作战训练方法,打破传统训练方式的桎梏,坚持任务牵引,坚持扬弃并举,通过转变训练思维,提升训练方法的质量和层次。     

Coordinated dynamic control of marketing and production

We study the dynamic profit maximization problem for a firm exercising control on both marketing and production. The firs marketing effort impacts the current‐period demand, which in turn affects future demand in a dissipating fashion. Under linear‐cost and zero‐leadtime assumptions, we show that the firm should follow base‐point rules for both marketing and production, whereas trends of the base points reflect a certain complementarity between marketing and production. We obtain comparable results when marketing costs are convex. Our computational study identifies conditions under which simple fixed‐marketing‐effort and fixed‐marketing‐target heuristics would perform well. © 2009 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics 2009     

水下纯方位目标运动分析的UKF滤波算法

Unscented卡尔曼滤波(UKF)是一种新的非线性滤波算法,在U变换(unscented transformation)的基础上,获得纯方位条件下的UKF算法.最后,针对水下纯方位目标运动建立系统模型并进行仿真,仿真结果表明,UKF的滤波精度、稳定性和收敛时间都优于EKF,还可避免计算烦琐的Jacobin矩阵或Hessian矩阵,给计算带来了极大的方便.     

复杂环境下多机动目标跟踪问题的研究

针对多机动目标跟踪问题 ,系统地讨论了其主要内容和各种算法 ,包括机动目标模型的建立、多个机动目标的跟踪和维持 ,跟踪过程中各种数据关联的处理方法、跟踪的起始和终结以及跟踪性能分析与评价 ,并对以后相关的研究方向进行了探讨。     

多阶段传感器-武器联合任务管理方法

针对动态环境下的传感器-武器联合任务管理问题展开研究。根据在动态作战过程中出现的有效新目标、有效空闲传感器和武器数量设定阶段门限,以决定进入下一阶段的时机,从而构建多阶段的作战过程。从打击方案质量及系统响应时间的角度出发,分析构建分布式作战体系对系统作战效能的影响,使系统在每个任务管理阶段可以决定响应流程。通过仿真实验验证了所构建的分布式作战体系与设定的阶段门限可以明显提升系统的作战效能。     

基于模糊折衷理论的目标威胁度综合评价模型

由于海洋环境的复杂性和水声信道的特殊性,多目标跟踪过程中的目标威胁评估一直是水声信号处理领域的突出难题.目标威胁度是目标分配的重要依据,必须综合考虑目标的多种特征信息.针对水下声自导系统,提出了目标威胁度评估指标体系,构建隶属度函数对各个指标进行了量化,并建立了基于模糊折衷的目标威胁度综合评价模型.仿真结果证明该方法能有效节省航程,为提高水下航行器的作战效能提供了有效途径.     

数据融合技术在C3I系统中的应用

通过对数据融合技术在C3i系统中应用的探讨,说明了数据融合技术是未来C3I系统中一个重要的技术领域,对于增强C3i系统的作战效能具有重要的作用.     

基于IJOTISPP的席位通信系统的设计与实现

一体化联合作战训练系统公共平台IJOTISPP（Integrated Joint Operation Training Information Systemic Public Platform）是军事训练信息系统建设的基础支撑平台。作为联合作战训练信息系统中的重要组成部分席位通信系统,也需在该平台上进行搭建与开发。介绍了IJOTISPP的基本原理,采用IJOTISPP提供的通信服务和Visual C＋＋.Net 2003开发工具进行系统开发,设计了该系统的基本架构,实现了各操作席位之间短信、文件的交互。现场运行表明：该系统具有操作简单、人机界面友好、性能稳定等特点,符合模拟训练中异地通信的要求。     

Path planning for moving target tracking by fixed-wing UAV

For the automatic tracking of unknown moving targets on the ground, most of the commonly used methods involve circling above the target. With such a tracking mode, there is a moving laser spot on the target, which will bring trouble for cooperative manned helicopters. In this paper, we propose a new way of tracking, where an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) circles on one side of the tracked target. A circular path algorithm is developed for monitoring the relative position between the UAV and the target considering the real-time range and the bearing angle. This can determine the center of the new circular path if the predicted range between the UAV and the target does not meet the monitoring requirements. A transition path algorithm is presented for planning the transition path between circular paths that constrain the turning radius of the UAV. The transition path algorithm can generate waypoints that meet the flight ability. In this paper, we analyze the entire method and detail the scope of applications. We formulate an observation angle as an evaluation index. A series of simulations and evaluation index comparisons verify the effectiveness of the proposed algorithms.