逆变器驱动电机系统环路型电机轴承电流的研究

论述了正弦波驱动电机系统中的经典型的轴承电流,讨论了逆变器驱动电机系统中的高频磁通产生的轴承电流,分析了环路型轴承电流产生的机理,并且在实验的基础上,得出了环路型轴承电流与共模耦合电流之间的关系,丰富和完善了电机轴承电流的研究内容.     

Quay crane scheduling at container terminals to minimize the maximum relative tardiness of vessel departures

In this paper, we study the problem of scheduling quay cranes (QCs) at container terminals where incoming vessels have different ready times. The objective is to minimize the maximum relative tardiness of vessel departures. The problem can be formulated as a mixed integer linear programming (MILP) model of large size that is difficult to solve directly. We propose a heuristic decomposition approach to breakdown the problem into two smaller, linked models, the vessel‐level and the berth‐level models. With the same berth‐level model, two heuristic methods are developed using different vessel‐level models. Computational experiments show that the proposed approach is effective and efficient. © 2005 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2006     

基于行小波编码的纹理隐藏三维地形数据算法

讨论利用纹理图像隐藏高程信息来保护三维地形数据的信息隐藏技术。首先提出了改进的基于行小波变换及其编码,在保持地形形状和起伏特征的前提下实现高程数据的极低比特率低存储压缩。通过研究可嵌入隐藏信息的小波系数集合生成方法并结合基于视觉系统(HVS)小波域量化噪声的视觉权重(JND)分析技术,提出了自适应确定信息嵌入强度的方法。由于隐藏过程采用分组密码Rijndael生成单向Hash函数,信息隐藏算法高度安全、可以公开。     

二维弹道修正弹及其制导控制技术综述

针对二维弹道修正弹这类具有广泛应用前景的智能弹药,综述了二维弹道修正弹的发展、主要修正机构方案及其制导控制技术。对二维弹道修正弹的研制历程进行总结,梳理发展脉络揭示其发展规律,分析二维修正弹的打击任务。对几种主流修正方案进行讨论,分析各机构的作用特点及研究难点。基于二维弹道修正弹打击任务需求,从气动辨识及状态估计算法、修正机构参数优化设计算法和制导律三个方面总结其控制技术的发展现状。着重介绍近年来发展迅猛的智能算法,特别是神经网络理论在二维修正弹控制算法领域的研究应用。进一步指出二维弹道修正弹的控制研究需解决的主要技术难点和未来发展方向,为二维弹道修正的设计提供思路。     

二语熟练度及语言使用特征对双语者抑制控制能力的影响

本文考察双语者二语熟练程度及不同语言使用特征对其抑制控制能力影响的差异。根据二语的熟练程度将被试分为熟练双语者组和不熟练双语者组,在熟练组和不熟练组中根据不同的语言使用特征划分为以口语为主和以阅读为主的两个被试组。所有被试都参与Stroop任务、Simon任务和Flanker任务。结果发现:熟练度高的双语者在三种任务中均表现出了优势反应。说明二语熟练程度对双语者的抑制控制能力有着促进作用;在不同语言使用特征组中,两组被试在simon任务与stroop任务中表现无显著差异,但表现出明显的CA效应。表明二语熟练度影响双语者的抑制控制能力;语言使用特征的不同对双语者的抑制控制能力无显著影响。     

【专题】从系统工程视角看无人机自主控制系统

提升无人机的自主控制能力可有效提高无人机在复杂对抗环境下的作战性能。系统工程是指导复杂系统研制的有效手段,采用系统的思维方法,关注系统的整体效能优化实现。系统工程覆盖复杂工程型号生命周期的全流程活动,包括概念论证、工程开发、生产制造、使用服役、综合保障以及系统退出等过程,能够为系统开发中各工程技术的应用,跨专业工程合作以及项目管理建立切实的技术路径。无人机外部应用背景环境与内部体系结构相互交联,是一个典型的“系统之系统”（System of Systems）。无人机自主控制系统是跨域、跨平台的复杂“系统之系统”。本文从系统复杂性出发,介绍了无人机系统组成、自主控制系统以及无人机自主能力等级,以期为无人机自主控制技术的发展提供参考和借鉴。     

Finite-time tracking control and vibration suppression based on the concept of virtual control force for flexible two-link space robot

The dynamic modeling, finite-time trajectory tracking control and vibration suppression of a flexible two-link space robot are studied. Firstly, the dynamic model of the system is established by combining Lagrange method with assumed mode method. In order to ensure that the base attitude and the joints of space robot can reach the desired positions within a limited time, a non-singular fast terminal sliding mode (NFTSM) controller is designed, which realizes the finite-time convergence of the trajectory tracking errors. Subsequently, for the sake of suppressing the vibrations of flexible links, a hybrid tra-jectory based on the concept of the virtual control force is developed, which can reflect the flexible modes and the trajectory tracking errors simultaneously. By modifying the original control scheme, a NFTSM hybrid controller is proposed. The hybrid control scheme can not only realized attitude stabili-zation and trajectory tracking of joints in finite time, but also provide a new method of vibration sup-pression. The simulation results verify the effectiveness of the designed hybrid control strategy.     

Barrier Lyapunov functions-based dynamic surface control with tracking error constraints for ammunition manipulator electro-hydraulic system

This paper focuses on the dynamic tracking control of ammunition manipulator system. A standard state space model for the ammunition manipulator electro-hydraulic system (AMEHS) with inherent non-linearities and uncertainties considered was established. To simultaneously suppress the violation of tracking error constraints and the complexity of differential explosion, a barrier Lyapunov functions-based dynamic surface control (BLF-DSC) method was proposed for the position tracking control of the ammunition manipulator. Theoretical analysis prove the stability of the closed-loop overall system and the tracking error converges to a prescribed neighborhood asymptotically. The effectiveness and dynamic tracking performance of the proposed control strategy is validated via simulation and experi-mental results.     

混沌控制: 回顾与展望

回顾了混沌控制产生的背景 ,重点介绍了OGY方法的思想、原理和特点 ,简要概括了十年来的一些重要进展 ,并对今后的发展方向和可能存在的困难提出了一些见解。     

预测函数控制及其在导弹控制系统中的应用

介绍和分析了预测函数控制方法以及引入预测函数控制律的闭环系统的跟踪性能和鲁棒性等问题,并进一步研究了这一控制策略在某型战术导弹控制系统中的应用.通过仿真及与其他控制方法的比较,表明预测函数控制方法是一种计算简单、鲁棒性强、抑制干扰能力好、控制精度高的十分有效的控制方法.