基于进化规划的自适应高斯神经网络

自适应高斯神经网络能够对目标信号的功率谱有效识别特征进行自动提取和分类,但此网络使用BP算法,其误差能量函数是一个不规则的超曲面,容易陷入局部极小值.因此,提出了一种使用进化规则来设计和训练自适应高斯神经网络的新方法.该方法能够自动地确定网络的最优结构和联结权值,同时避免网络的局部优化.实验结果表明,将该方法用于被动声纳目标的分类识别,能够有效地克服局部最小问题,具有更好的识别率.     

ANFIS网络在舰船维修费用预测中的应用

利用自适应模糊推理系统(ANFIS)的模糊推理能力和学习功能相结合的优点,运用于舰船维修费用预测中.分析了影响维修费用的因素,采用变量投影重要性分析方法(VIP)对影响因素进行评估和筛选,使用ANFIS网络建立模型.通过实际算例进行分析,用历史数据训练ANFIS网络,预测舰船维修费用,在数据样本量小的情况下,较一般神经网络精度有明显提高.     

精确保障的理论研究与发展

根据未来信息化战争的新特点,探讨了适应信息化战争保障需求、基于信息网络技术、资源重构技术、柔性保障机制和系统理论的精确保障的内涵,研究归纳出当今美军装备保障的特点、提出精确保障的理论研究应该充分借鉴系统理论、网络中心战理论、敏捷制造理论的先进思想,指出了我军精确保障实现的途径以及应该遵循的原则.     

装甲车辆远程故障诊断技术

基于网络的远程故障诊断是诊断系统的发展趋势,在论述远程故障诊断的基本概念、优势及关键技术的基础上,提出了构造装甲车辆远程故障诊断系统的总体框架结构和工作模式,阐述了系统实施的可行性及在部队应用的重大意义.     

跨模态行人重识别的对称网络算法

针对模态间差异,提出基于对称网络的跨模态行人重识别算法,该网络将基于概率分布的模态混淆与对抗学习结合,通过对称网络产生模态不变特征,从而达到模态混淆的目的;针对外观差异和模态内差异,使用不同隐藏层的网络卷积特征构造混合三元损失,提高网络的特征表征能力.RegDB和SYSU-MM01数据集上的大量实验结果表明了该方法的有...     

结合YdUaVa颜色模型和改进MobileNetV3的视频烟雾检测方法

为降低视频烟雾检测中的虚警率和提升检测效率,提出Y^dU^aV^a颜色模型,该模型可以表征烟雾的空间域分布特性和时间域变化特性。利用该颜色模型快速筛选出疑似烟雾图像块,降低虚警率和提升运算效率。提出改进的MobileNetV3网络结构,用于提取图像深度特征并对疑似烟雾图像块进行分类识别,检测视频中是否存在烟雾。视频烟雾检测仿真结果表明:该方法准确率和检测帧率高,虚警率低。     

基于转置卷积神经网络的翼型结冰冰形图像化预测方法

结冰问题严重影响飞机飞行安全,结冰智能预测是飞机智能防除冰系统设计和安全设计的重要依据和支撑。为解决复杂冰形在翼面同一位置的法线方向冰形厚度存在多值的问题,提出基于转置卷积神经网络的翼型结冰冰形图像化预测方法。设计预测模型的神经网络结构、损失函数、数据规范等,直接将影响飞机结冰的飞行和大气条件作为输入,以灰度化的冰形图像作为输出。基于NACA0012翼型,通过数值模拟方法生成冰形数据集,同时利用风洞试验结果对数值模拟方法进行验证,以确保生成数据的可信度。构建以飞行速度、温度、液态水含量、平均水微滴直径和结冰时长5项参数作为输入的预测模型,并进行仿真训练和验证。仿真结果表明:所提翼型结冰预测模型不仅能够快速预测翼型冰形,而且在冰体轮廓、结冰上下极限、冰角位置、结冰厚度等主要特征方面也与数值计算结果符合较好。     

A decomposition algorithm applied to planning the interdiction of stochastic networks

We describe the application of a decomposition based solution method to a class of network interdiction problems. The problem of maximizing the probability of sufficient disruption of the flow of information or goods in a network whose characteristics are not certain is shown to be solved effectively by applying a scenario decomposition method developed by Riis and Schultz [Comput Optim Appl 24 (2003), 267–287]. Computational results demonstrate the effectiveness of the algorithm and design decisions that result in speed improvements. © 2005 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2005.     

高速路由与交换技术现状及发展趋势

多个方向的可扩展特性是新一代互联网的重要特点,这对高性能路由器的性能、规模、功能和服务等能力提出了更高的要求,高速路由与交换技术是承载这种可扩展特性的关键技术。从网络处理器设计、路由查找技术以及高速交换技术三个方面总结了高速路由与交换技术的研究和发展现状,并展望了未来的发展趋势。     

Quantifying optimal mesh and ring design costs

During the last decade telecommunication operators have been deploying WDM (Wavelength Division Multiplexing) technology to satisfy the exponential growth in global communication. While facilitating the advanced information society of today, this has also led to a higher dependency on the networks, and furthermore the high capacity utilization of optical fibers means that a single link failure will influence many users and enterprises. For these reasons, protection of network connections has become a major competitive parameter for the operators. Currently, the most popular protection method is ring protection, due to its simplicity, requiring only basic management functionality and operating with local restoration control. While many optical rings have been deployed, little work has been published on exactly what the cost of ring networks are, compared to general mesh networks. In this article we perform a quantitative comparison between ring protection and mesh protection, using real world network data and realistic prices for network components. Extending classic LP flow models to take rings and node costs into account, and using a link‐path based mesh network LP model, we are able to perform a total cost comparison of the two architectures, and of manual ring network design. The results suggest that the price of mesh network components must be reduced significantly to be competitive with ring based networks, and also that manual network design does not necessarily lead to the most cost‐efficient designs. © 2004 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2005