The cyber conceptual framework for developing military doctrine

Militaries rely on secure communications. Despite the permeation of cyber-systems throughout the operational environment, there is little readily available doctrine on cyber-warfare. Doctrine that does exist has not been coherently integrated. This paper introduces a Cyber Conceptual Framework, consisting of five questions pertinent to the future use of cyberspace. The authors enunciate a definition of cyberspace, expand on existing military doctrine to reject the conceptualisation of cyberspace as a domain, define cyber-conflict, define cyber-attack and describe the four components and five levels of a cyber-attack. This work develops a common framework from available doctrine and a lexicon for future discussion.     

结合词语规则和 SVM 模型的军事命名实体关系抽取方法?

抽取作战文书中的军事命名实体关系，是实现作战文书语义理解的一种有效方法。在分析作战文书中军事命名实体词语规则的基础上，提出了一种结合词语规则和 SVM 模型的军事命名实体关系抽取方法。首先，使用词语规则整合作战文书中连续出现的军事命名实体并抽取其关系，使其更加适合 SVM 模型。然后，使用 SVM 模型对传统规则模板难以使用的词窗、词性和距离等特征进行建模，抽取军事命名实体关系。实验结果表明，优先利用词语规则能充分提高 SVM 模型抽取军事命名实体关系的效果，与单纯使用 SVM 模型相比，准确率和召回率分别提高了8．73％和41．71％。     

A Question of ‘Government’ Control: Afghanistan DDR Programs Since 2001

Since the fall of the Taliban in late 2001, the Islamic Republic of Afghanistan (GIRoA), the United States, the United Nations, and the International Security Assistance Force (ISAF) have funded and led three different Disarmament, Demobilization, and Reintegration (DDR) programs. Despite a significant investment in time and treasure, all of them have failed to significantly reduce the number of insurgents or arbaki (militia). This article explores why these programs failed despite incorporating ideas from the prominent DDR schools of thought. Utilizing Stathis Kalyvas’ theory of The Logic of Violence in Civil War as a lens, this article argues that GIRoA and ISAF did not have sufficient control of territory to entice insurgents or arbaki to reconcile and/or reintegrate with the government. Further, in areas GIRoA nominally controlled in northern and western Afghanistan, regional powerbrokers who controlled these areas balked at these programs.     

论经济分析方法在军事法中的应用

伴随着经济学的发展，经济分析方法于上世纪被引入法学领域，形成法经济学。经过半个世纪的努力，经济分析方法已经出现在众多部门法学研究中。军事法作为一门独立的部门法学并不排斥经济分析方法，用经济分析方法研究军事法具有重要意义。     

吐鲁番屏式壁画所见唐人的精神生活

吐鲁番阿斯塔那三座唐墓中发现了三幅屏式壁画,其构图模拟了唐人生活中习用的六扇屏风式样,由此可以探究那个时代生活于西州(今吐鲁番)的唐人的精神追求.     

基于多视角的装备体系军事需求开发框架模型

装备体系军事需求开发框架模型为装备体系军事需求的开发提供了指导和规则.考虑到军事装备体系自身的体系复杂性和参与军事需求开发的人员多样性,为了能综合反映出各个角度上的需求,应用多视角方法首先对装备体系军事需求进行了分析,然后基于该方法构建了军事需求开发框架模型,进而分析了装备体系军事需求体系,最后以示例来说明该框架模型的实用性.     

舰炮制导弹药发展研究

从舰炮制导弹药的基本概念出发,结合其使命任务,对比中美两栖作战力量区别,指出发展低成本高精度制导兵器的必要性。总结当前国内外对制导弹药的研究现状,提取其关键技术,对比中外在顶层概念设计、系统交联、弹药实验测试等方面的发展差距,为下一步制导弹药的研究,提出了阶梯式、螺旋式发展、加强基础性研究工作、开展制导弹药协同控制技术研究等重要建议。     

谈我国地方行政机关的军事行政立法权

在我国，对于地方行政机关是否享有“军事行政立法权”，相关法律中没有作出直接的明确规定，因此学术界还存在着不同的观点。应当承认我国地方行政机关享有国防军事职权，可以制定有关国防军事事项的地方性行政规章。但是，承认地方行政机关享有军事行政立法权与允许其通过立法直接对当地驻军和现役军人作出规范性要求是两个不同的问题。承认前者并不意味着就肯定了后者。要避免地方行政机关的军事立法对军队的集中统一领导带来负面影响，就应当对其加以适当的限制。     

Peacekeeping and civil–military relations in Uruguay

ABSTRACT

There have been over 90,000 UN peacekeepers deployed around the world to 78 peacekeeping operations (PKOs) in over 125 countries since 1948. Some scholars have made the case that these missions have had a positive impact on the relationship between the military and the civilians they work for. However, other scholars have identified a negative impact on civil military relations (CMR). This paper contributes to this debate by investigating how peacekeeping has impacted civil-military relations in Latin America's most prolific contributor to peacekeeping: Uruguay. This paper finds that PKOs in Uruguay have facilitated post-transitions attempts by civilians to build first-generation control, but not second-generation control. Further, PKOs have marginally improved military effectiveness, but we find that they do not improve societal trust in the armed forces.     

军校学报创新发展战略的理性思考

军校学报编辑部必须树立科学发展观，针对制约军校学报学术质量提高的各种因素，发挥主观能动性，积极采取有效措施，通过长期不懈地努力，促进军校学报学术质量的提高，促进特色栏目的发展，促进精品期刊的壮大，促进军事学术的繁荣。