复合材料结构传热分析的新的高阶热层合理论研究

提出了新的高阶热层合理论及相应的有限元模型．新的高阶热层合理论比作者最初提出的一阶热层合理论［１］前进了一大步,它有效克服了一阶热层合理论中存在的计算缺陷．大量数值算例表明了高阶热层合理论的精确有效性．算例还对铺设角和纵厚比对层合板温度场的影响进行了分析,并得到了一些有意义的结论．     

基于D-S理论的综合故障诊断决策方法

从解决综合诊断中多诊断方法诊断结果的综合问题出发,介绍了D-S理论的有关概念和公式以及组合规则,提出了D-S理论在综合故障诊断决策中的应用方法,解决了综合诊断系统中多诊断方法诊断输出结果的综合问题,减少了系统输出不确定性,提高系统诊断可靠性和准确性。     

空战关键信息与战术规则提取算法

将粗糙集理论引入到空战研究中 ,提出了一种通过属性约简提取空战决策的关键信息和战术规则的算法 ,以便对空战过程中的冗余信息进行约简 ,提高决策实时性。通过一个空战战术选择示例对该算法进行了验证 ,结果表明 :在保证空战战术分类结果不变的情况下 ,该算法可提取出对空战决策起关键作用的信息以及最小简化战术规则。     

军用雷达成本波动的源头探索与关键控制

根据军用雷达成本涉及的各个方面,建立雷达成本波动评价指标体系,运用主成分分析法确定其重要影响因子及权重,构造具有望小特性的评价函数可用于竞标决策选优,为军用雷达成本控制提供即时管理。     

Bayes信息融合方法在雷达故障诊断中的应用

根据雷达系统诊断信息多样化的特点,重点考虑雷达的BIT信息、FMECA信息、FTA信息和案例信息,提出将各类信息根据对故障现象的影响程度进行归一化处理,然后利用Bayes证据理论的方法将归一化后的信息进行融合处理,得到的结果进行故障诊断的方法,该方法可以克服各类故障信息中的量纲不一致性,可以提高诊断的可信度,降低诊断的不确定度,是一个比较理想的方法。     

基于运动状态和敌我属性的空中目标融合识别

研究了基于实时跟踪器的空中目标航迹身份识别问题。从分析目标运动状态和敌我属性的不确定性出发 ,建立了空中目标身份统计模型 ;根据建立的模型 ,通过采用Dempster Shafer证据理论方法 ,对空中目标进行融合识别。仿真实验结果证明了模型和算法的有效性。     

应变局部化理论及在岩土中的应用

应变局部化是物质内部应变积聚而生成的应变窄带,也称剪切带。固体材料特别是岩土材料的塑性变形和破坏常常与应变局部化现象相联系。应用经典连续介质力学来研究应变局部化现象遇到很多困难,如数值模拟的结果病态依赖于有限元网格等。为了克服这一困难,国内外研究者尝试着用各种不同的方法来研究应变局部化现象,包括理论、实验、数值模拟等方法。本文对应变局部化理论及其在岩土中新的应用进行了总结与回顾。     

Computational analysis of MMAP[K]/PH[K]/1 queues with a mixed FCFS and LCFS service discipline

This paper studies a queueing system with a Markov arrival process with marked arrivals and PH‐distribution service times for each type of customer. Customers (regardless of their types) are served on a mixed first‐come‐first‐served (FCFS) and last‐come‐first‐served (LCFS) nonpreemptive basis. That is, when the queue length is N (a positive integer) or less, customers are served on an FCFS basis; otherwise, customers are served on an LCFS basis. The focus is on the stationary distribution of queue strings, busy periods, and waiting times of individual types of customers. A computational approach is developed for computing the stationary distribution of queue strings, the mean of busy period, and the means and variances of waiting times. The relationship between these performance measures and the threshold number N is analyzed in depth numerically. It is found that the variance of the virtual (actual) waiting time of an arbitrary customer can be reduced by increasing N. © 2000 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Naval Research Logistics 47: 399–421, 2000     

Optimal service and arrival rates in Jackson queueing networks

In this paper we present an algorithm for solving a class of queueing network design problems. Specifically, we focus on determining both service and arrival rates in an open Jackson network of queueing stations. This class of problems has been widely studied and used in a variety of applications, but not well solved due to the difficulty of the resulting optimization problems. As an example, consider the classic application in computer network design which involves determining the minimum cost line capacities and flow assignments while satisfying a queueing performance measure such as an upper limit on transmission delay. Other application areas requiring the selection of both service and arrival rates in a network of queues include the design of communication, manufacturing, and health care systems. These applications yield optimization problems that are difficult to solve because typically they are nonconvex, which means they may have many locally optimal solutions that are not necessarily globally optimal. Therefore, to obtain a globally optimal solution, we develop an efficient branch and bound algorithm that takes advantage of the problem structure. Computational testing on randomly generated problems and actual problems from a health care organization indicate that the algorithm is able to solve realistic sized problems in reasonable computing time on a laptop computer. © 2000 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Naval Research Logistics 47: 1–17, 2000     

论建立综合的装备保障理论体系

装备保障已成为一个极其重要的和独立的军事活动 ,建立综合的装备保障理论体系是装备保障发展的客观要求 ,也是军事学科发展的现实需求。分析了装备保障与后勤保障的关系 ,装备保障理论体系与后勤保障理论体系的边界划分 ,装备保障理论体系的学科归属 ,最后对装备保障理论体系的构建进行了分析