双基地ISAR运动补偿算法

在双基地ISAR成像模型的基础上,通过解线频调处理得出双基ISAR回波信号的差频域表示,针对参考信号跟踪存在误差而影响成像质量的问题,采用距离对准消除跟踪误差的影响;而后采用单特显点法补偿由于距离对准而产生的初相误差,最终给出了整个双基ISAR成像算法流程,最后通过对点目标模型的仿真,验证了该算法的有效性。     

一种改进方位向非线性CS大斜视角SAR成像算法

大斜视角SAR成像时存在严重的距离走动现象,慢时域的距离走动校正在解决这一问题同时导致了聚焦深度问题.分析了二维频域解耦合后残余相位误差以及时域走动校正后的多普勒调频率误差,提出一种改进的方位向非线性CS算法,校正了三次以上距离迁徙带来的相位误差,同时采用改进非线性CS扰动方程补偿了随方位偏移量线性变化的调频率误差.仿真结果表明,改进算法的大斜视角大场景成像性能优于传统的高分辨大斜视角成像算法.     

冲压增程弹进气道设计方法与性能分析

以冲压增程弹为应用背景进行了进气道设计.结合增程弹的特点,讨论了轴对称进气道中心锥参数、喉道参数、外罩参数的选择.特别对进气道唇口处参数、扩张段角度设计方法进行了分析.设计了单锥混压式、单锥外压式以及双锥混压式三种进气道,并进行了数值模拟.分析了进气道主要设计参数对其性能的影响.数值结果表明,就增程弹的性能要求而言,双锥混压式进气道的性能较高.     

基于鱼雷航程实时预报的潜射线导鱼雷可攻性判断

针对新型潜射线导鱼雷可攻性判断的决策需求,在分析传统的鱼雷可攻性判断方法不足的基础上,提出以鱼雷航程实时预报作为线导鱼雷可攻性判断的决策依据.并对线导方位导引法进行了深入分析,给出了概略目标运动要素情况下鱼雷航程实时预报的解析模型,该模型可实时预报线导鱼雷航程和鱼雷线导段航行时间.经大量仿真计算验证.解析模型预报结果作为鱼雷可攻性判断依据是具有合理性的,该方法能较好地满足线导鱼雷攻击决策的需求.     

LFM脉冲雷达距离维快速搜索处理算法

针对脉冲雷达近距离目标遮挡问题,从理论上分析了雷达最小作用距离不受限于脉冲宽度.在此基础上,以Chirp脉冲为例,提出了一种适合远近距离全程目标的快速搜索处理算法.该算法只需发射一种宽脉冲波形,而不必根据距离的变化改变脉宽,从而有效缩短了搜索时间,大大提高了搜索效率.仿真结果表明了理论分析的正确性和算法的有效性.     

反空空导弹的导引头研究

从反空空导弹的导引头对空空导弹的最大探测距离方面论述了其不适宜采用雷达导引头的原因,并指出了反空空导弹可采用红外导引头来跟踪空空导弹的可能性。同时又分析了空空导弹的红外辐射特性,说明了反空空导弹红外导引头探测器响应工作波段应为3μm～5μm。     

舰炮大型铸铝件断裂残余应力分析

采用盲孔法测试某型舰炮大型铸铝件残余应力,结果分析表明原结构中残余应力较大,部分位置残余应力超过材料屈服极限是其断裂的根本原因.通过工艺改进后,构件残余应力幅值大幅降低,满足工程要求.     

Mean residual life of coherent systems consisting of multiple types of dependent components

Mean residual life is a useful dynamic characteristic to study reliability of a system. It has been widely considered in the literature not only for single unit systems but also for coherent systems. This article is concerned with the study of mean residual life for a coherent system that consists of multiple types of dependent components. In particular, the survival signature based generalized mixture representation is obtained for the survival function of a coherent system and it is used to evaluate the mean residual life function. Furthermore, two mean residual life functions under different conditional events on components’ lifetimes are also defined and studied.     

Determination of burn‐in parameters and residual life for highly reliable products

Today, many products are designed and manufactured to function for a long period of time before they fail. Determining product reliability is a great challenge to manufacturers of highly reliable products with only a relatively short period of time available for internal life testing. In particular, it may be difficult to determine optimal burn‐in parameters and characterize the residual life distribution. A promising alternative is to use data on a quality characteristic (QC) whose degradation over time can be related to product failure. Typically, product failure corresponds to the first passage time of the degradation path beyond a critical value. If degradation paths can be modeled properly, one can predict failure time and determine the life distribution without actually observing failures. In this paper, we first use a Wiener process to describe the continuous degradation path of the quality characteristic of the product. A Wiener process allows nonconstant variance and nonzero correlation among data collected at different time points. We propose a decision rule for classifying a unit as normal or weak, and give an economic model for determining the optimal termination time and other parameters of a burn‐in test. Next, we propose a method for assessing the product's lifetime distribution of the passed units. The proposed methodologies are all based only on the product's initial observed degradation data. Finally, an example of an electronic product, namely contact image scanner (CIS), is used to illustrate the proposed procedure. © 2002 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2003     

Properties of a mean residual life function arising from renewal theory

The present article discusses the properties of the mean residual life function in a renewal process. We examine the relationship this function has with the failure rate function and the conventional mean, variance and coefficient of variation of residual life. We also discuss some monotonicity properties of the mean residual life function. A partial order based on the renewal mean residual function is introduced along with its interrelationship with some existing stochastic orders. © 2010 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2010