二语习得理论在大学英语教学中的应用

如何能把英语学好,这是英语学习者最为关心的问题。而英语教育工作者关注的问题则是,如何能把教学搞好,教学工作的核心是什么。根据二语习得理论,关键是采取多种教学方式,对学生进行有效的语言输入,给学习者建立一个理想的英语习得环境。     

关于值分布论中一个著名猜测的推广

运用Nevanlinna的亚纯函数理论方法,研究了超越亚纯函数的值分布理论,获得了如下的结论:设f为超越亚纯函数,c为f的不恒等于0的的小函数,则当n≥3时,fnf′-c有无穷多个零点;若附加条件f只有有限多个级≤2的零点,则对一切正整数n,fnf′-c都有无穷多个零点.因而对Chiang Y M的问题作出了部分回答.     

基于阶次跟踪和BP网络的齿轮箱故障模式识别

在对齿轮箱的原始振动信号进行时域采样的基础上,利用小波包分析对其进行消噪,然后对得到的数据进行角域重采样,得到基于阶次跟踪的采样信号,再对该信号进行特征参量提取,最后利用BP网络对得到的故障特征参量集进行模式识别。该方法能够避免传统分析方法中难以克服的“频率模糊”现象,对于瞬态信号有较好的分析处理能力,是对传统频谱分析法的有力补充。     

太赫兹粗糙金属目标镜面雷达散射截面预估方法

在太赫兹频段,研究金属目标表面粗糙度对雷达散射截面(Radar Cross Section,RCS)的调制作用,对粗糙金属目标的RCS缩比测量具有重要意义.通过研究太赫兹粗糙金属目标镜面RCS随粗糙度的变化规律,结合相干、非相干散射理论,在基尔霍夫近似法的基础上,提出一种特定参数区间粗糙金属目标镜面RCS的预估方法,并...     

On vibration analysis of functionally graded carbon nanotube reinforced magneto-electro-elastic plates with different electro-magnetic conditions using higher order finite element methods

This article deals with evaluating the frequency response of functionally graded carbon nanotube rein-forced magneto-electro-elastic (FG-CNTMEE) plates subjected to open and closed electro-magnetic cir-cuit conditions. In this regard finite element formulation has been derived. The plate kinematics adjudged via higher order shear deformation theory (HSDT) is considered for evaluation. The equations of motion are obtained with the help of Hamilton's principle and solved using condensation technique. It is found that the convergence and accuracy of the present FE formulation is very good to address the vibration problem of FG-CNTMEE plate. For the first time, frequency response analysis of FG-CNTMEE plates considering the effect of various circuit conditions associated with parameters such as CNT dis-tributions, volume fraction, skew angle, aspect ratio, length-to-thickness ratio and coupling fields has been carried out. The results of this article can serve as benchmark for future development and analysis of smart structures.     

What you should know about queueing models to set staffing requirements in service systems

One traditional application of queueing models is to help set staffing requirements in service systems, but the way to do so is not entirely straightforward, largely because demand in service systems typically varies greatly by the time of day. This article discusses ways—old and new—to cope with that time‐varying demand. © 2007 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2007     

Tail hazard rate ordering properties of order statistics and coherent systems

We study tail hazard rate ordering properties of coherent systems using the representation of the distribution of a coherent system as a mixture of the distributions of the series systems obtained from its path sets. Also some ordering properties are obtained for order statistics which, in this context, represent the lifetimes of k‐out‐of‐n systems. We pay special attention to systems with components satisfying the proportional hazard rate model or with exponential, Weibull and Pareto type II distributions. © 2007 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2007     

Basic scheduling problems with raw material constraints

One of the achievements of scheduling theory is its contribution to practical applications in industrial settings. In particular, taking finiteness of the available production capacity explicitly into account, has been a major improvement of standard practice. Availability of raw materials, however, which is another important constraint in practice, has been largely disregarded in scheduling theory. This paper considers basic models for scheduling problems in contemporary manufacturing settings where raw material availability is of critical importance. We explore single scheduling machine problems, mostly with unit or all equal processing times, and L_max and C_max objectives. We present polynomial time algorithms, complexity and approximation results, and computational experiments. © 2005 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2005.     

基于分数傅立叶变换的图像隐藏技术

提出一种利用分数傅立叶变换实现图像隐藏的新方法。将多个不同图像的信息分别经不同阶的分数傅立叶变换后,记录在同一谱平面上,实现了图像的第一重隐藏。通过相位编码后,对谱平面进行另一次分数傅立叶变换,实现图像的第二重隐藏。在解密时,需要特定的分数阶及正确的解码相位才能再现不同的初始图像。提出的新方法用不同的分数阶实现多幅图频谱叠加的互不干扰,用相位编码使得两次的分数傅立叶变换互不干扰,随机设置多重密钥,且每重密钥都极其重要,使得破译的难度提高,因此图像加密的结果更加安全。     

阶次跟踪分析在齿面磨损故障诊断中的应用

详细讨论了阶次跟踪分析的原理,并与传统频谱分析进行了比较,阐述了阶次跟踪分析的优越性及重采样方法实现的原理,通过对某型齿轮箱齿面磨损故障进行实例验证并提取特征参量,证明其有效性。