机载相控阵雷达搜索模式辐射能量控制方法

机载相控阵雷达过高的辐射能量威胁了战斗机的生存能力。为了减少相控阵雷达搜索模式辐射能量,提出了基于辐射能量控制的搜索模型。将总能量消耗函数和检测概率相对误差作为目标函数,以平均功率、波束宽度、积累脉冲数以及脉冲重复间隔作为优化变量,选取非支配遗传排序算法对此模型进行优化。仿真结果表明,在同样检测概率情况下,提出的搜索方法可以有效控制雷达辐射能量,具有更好的射频隐身性能。     

基于SDP松弛的干扰资源优化分配技术研究

提出一种基于semidefinite programming(简称SDP)松弛的干扰资源优化分配算法。在问题优化过程中首先对模型中非凸的约束条件进行松弛,变为凸约束,将原来的数学模型转化成SDP求解形式,利用内点算法对松弛后的模型求解。该算法利用解析的手段使得干扰资源优化分配问题中的NP难问题在多项式时间内得以解决,并且有较高的可靠性。仿真结果验证了算法的有效性。     

高师生社会支持与信息焦虑的关系研究

目的:研究高师生社会支持与信息焦虑的相关关系,旨在找出能够用社会支持改善信息焦虑状况的办法。方法:采用信息焦虑量表和领悟社会支持量表238名高师生进行测查。结果:1高师生社会支持的整体水平有极其显著性差异(F=6.083,P0.05)。2信息搜索与选择焦虑维度上存在显著的性别差异(T=4.218,P0.05)。在信息搜索和选择焦虑、信息饥渴焦虑上存在显著的年级差异(F=3.231,P0.05)。3湖北师范学院高师生信息焦虑和社会支持各因子间呈显著负相关(R=-0.153,P0.05)。通过回归分析,社会支持对信息焦虑程度具有预测作用(F=4.617,P0.01)。结论:通过增加社会支持来缓解高师生的信息焦虑。     

基于满足率的随舰备件配置方案

针对满足率只有统计定义的问题,从不同角度研究了备件满足率的概率性质,给出了满足率的两种概率模型,揭示了满足率的内涵和实际工程意义。在此基础上,给出了系统备件保障满足率的概率定义,建立了以系统备件满足率为约束、备件总重量最小为目标的随舰备件配置优化模型,研究了优化模型的边际效益算法。实例分析表明：该方法为合理制定舰艇随舰备件保障方案提供了决策依据。     

Single machine just‐in‐time scheduling problems with two competing agents

In scheduling problems with two competing agents, each one of the agents has his own set of jobs to be processed and his own objective function, and both share a common processor. In the single‐machine problem studied in this article, the goal is to find a joint schedule that minimizes the total deviation of the job completion times of the first agent from a common due‐date, subject to an upper bound on the maximum deviation of job completion times of the second agent. The problem is shown to be NP‐hard even for a nonrestrictive due‐date, and a pseudopolynomial dynamic program is introduced and tested numerically. For the case of a restrictive due‐date (a sufficiently small due‐date that may restrict the number of early jobs), a faster pseudopolynomial dynamic program is presented. We also study the multiagent case, which is proved to be strongly NP‐hard. A simple heuristic for this case is introduced, which is tested numerically against a lower bound, obtained by extending the dynamic programming algorithm. © 2013 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics 61: 1–16, 2014     

基于正交锁定差分放大器的巨磁阻抗（GMI）磁传感器

基于非晶丝的巨磁阻抗(GMI)效应,利用CoFeBSi非晶丝作为敏感材料,采用正交锁定放大电路和仪用放大器作为信号调理电路,设计了一种差分式高灵敏度GMI磁传感器。介绍了巨磁阻抗效应的基本概念和双非晶丝差分结构的磁敏探头,分析了基于正交锁定差分放大技术的信号调理电路的工作原理,并结合非晶丝两端输出信号的幅度和相位特性,提出了正交锁定放大器输出包络的近似计算方法。实验结果表明:在-2.0 Oe~+2.0 Oe的量程内,该GMI磁传感器灵敏度可达748mV/Oe,线性误差为0.98%FS,且噪声平均功率谱密度约为0.8nT/Hz1/2。     

Counterinsurgency American style: Considering David Petraeus and twenty-first century irregular war

This article examines the complex legacy of David Petraeus who was a key figure in the emergence of the US military shift towards counterinsurgency doctrine in the years after 2006. Although Petraeus has been perceived by critics as a publicity seeker, he can be credited with laying the foundations for a more serious commitment to COIN involving in particular in integrating conventional and Special Forces in arenas like village stability operations. The article looks a Petraeus's role in both Iraq and Afghanistan: it concludes that, in the case of Afghanistan, it is too early to assess whether counterinsurgency has had a decisive impact of the outcome of the war against the Taliban.     

Banach空间中集值测度的表示定理

本文提出了用向量测度及概率测度生成集值测度的方法,推广了文[1]的结果,并给出了有界闭凸集值测度由一族等比向量测度生成的充要条件。     

卫星导航系统的体系安全性分析方法

为了应对卫星导航系统内部复杂关系等体系特征为其安全分析带来的挑战、全面识别和分析卫星导航系统面临的体系安全威胁、提高系统的安全性和服务能力,基于功能依赖网络分析理论提出了从体系角度研究卫星导航系统安全性的建模方法,重点对导航系统内组件系统之间交互关系导致的危险传播、任意失效组合进行了后果分析和原因调查。仿真结果表明该方法能清晰地描述危险传播和失效组合的过程以及进行正逆向的推理分析,也证明了该方法在卫星导航系统安全分析问题上的潜力和适用性。     

警用装备综合保障效能的熵权-双基点法评估

为实现对警用装备综合保障效能的定量评估,构建了包括战备完好性、保障资源适量性、保障经济性、保障时效性、保障信息化、保障精确性、保障弹性、保障综合性8个评估指标的综合保障效能评估体系,建立了基于熵权-双基点方法的综合效能评估模型,通过编程计算对某警用装备的5种综合保障方案进行了定量评估,根据效能优属度确立了较为优化的综合保障方案。该模型克服了主观赋权的缺陷,可以为警用装备综合保障方案的优选提供科学依据。