高职软件技术专业顶岗实习研究与实践

顶岗实习是职业教育人才培养模式的重要组成部分,是职业院校人才培养的一个重要阶段。我国目前高职软件技术专业学生顶岗实习时间延长了,但质量不高。借鉴加拿大高职教育顶岗实习模式的特点,结合目前软件行业的特点,软件技术专业高职顶岗实习可以在时间安排上做出调整,实行订单式顶岗实习模式。     

量子雷达的技术体制

当前,量子信息理论正在蓬勃发展,其应用已经深入到自然科学的各个领域.量子雷达是量子信息技术在目标探测上的具体应用,可探测隐身目标,具有超强的隐蔽性和机动性.主要介绍了量子雷达的分类、原理、系统组成、特点和关键技术问题.     

Dynamic regulation on innovation and adoption of green technology with information asymmetry

This study investigates a regulator's dynamic policy to motivate firms' research on and adoption of green technology. In the proposed model, a firm makes unobservable efforts and can hide the technology's arrival from the regulator to avoid adoption costs. We find that the optimal policy follows a simple structure and induces part-time efforts, rather than the maximal effort reported in previous studies. In particular, the regulator should offer no subsidy before the arrival of a technology report, provide a one-time subsidy contingent upon that report, and always set a termination deadline. At the deadline, the firm is forced to select an external option that is associated with social costs. The optimal report-based subsidy decreases with time. Under the optimal policy, the firm works until an effort deadline, makes no effort thereafter, and reports the technology as soon as it arrives. This study also characterizes the necessary and sufficient conditions under which the optimal policy reduces to one that leads, in terms of throughout time, to effort that is maximal or minimal. Our results indicate that policymakers should implement a policy that compensates firms more in the present and less in the future.     

基于边界扫描技术的装备电路可测性设计

随着装备中基于复杂数字电路的嵌入式系统应用越来越广泛,装备中电路系统的可测性设计(DFT)已成为装备可测试性设计的重要内容。IEEE 1149.1作为一种标准化的电路可测性设计方法,弥补了传统电路测试方法存在的缺陷,为复杂的互连电路提供了一种非入侵的测试手段。首先简述了可测试性设计和边界扫描测试技术的基本原理,并从边界扫描测试链设计、提高测试覆盖率和优化电路网络几个方面,分别提出了几种装备电子系统的电路可测试性设计的具体方法。     

类型学语境下的屋顶生态技术

作为建筑顶部的围护结构,屋顶是室外自然环境与室内进行能量交换的重要途径,也是影响建筑能耗的主要因素之一。通过引入类型学的研究方法,提出将自然能量的交换作为屋顶生态技术的原型,挖掘出"阻止"、"过滤"和"导入"3种技术类型。结合具体工程案例,对3种技术类型的创新性策略进行深入分析与探讨,归纳总结得出较系统和完整的技术类型结论,从而为绿色建筑设计与技术选择提供参考。     

定向能武器技术的发展动向

随着激光、新材料、微电子、声光、电光等高技术的发展,利用各种束能产生强大杀伤威力的定向能武器已引起世界高度重视。定向能武器成为战场上高速移动目标的"克星",是能有效制敌的"杀手锏"装备,对未来作战样式和形态具有重要影响。文章系统分析了定向能武器的军事应用前景,详细剖析了世界定向能武器技术的研究进展及发展动向,给出了未来要大力发展的激光武器、高功率微波武器和粒子束武器关键技术,对于加快我军定向能武器装备发展,提升非对称制衡能力,具有十分重要的意义。     

增强网络技术在教学中的辅助作用

网络技术在教育教学当中的应用是深化教育体制改革、扎实推进教育公平的重要措施,也是对适应我国教育教学活动实际的教学模式的研究和重要探索。分析了网络技术辅助教学相比传统教学所具有的优势,并从开发和应用两方面对网络辅助教学进行阐述,同时展望了网络技术的发展前景及其对未来教育的影响。     

海军装备技术体系中的系统成熟度评价方法研究

采用系统成熟度评价方法能够有效控制武器装备研制的技术风险。文章详细阐述了海军装备技术体系中的系统成熟度评价需求,总结了国内外系统成熟度评价的研究前沿和应用情况,分析了系统成熟度评价的算法模型,提出了与我军装备发展过程相适应的评价等级定义,为系统成熟度评价方法的推广应用提供了参考。     

Mandated defence offsets: can they ever deliver?

Defence offsets are elements of defence procurement deals additional to the primary content. Offsets are usually expected to yield technological or industrial benefits to the purchasing country (e.g. countertrade, technology transfers, or additional jobs) and military buyers often require suppliers to make offsets available “cost-free.” The authors argued previously that such strategies achieve little of value to buyers that lack market power and are unnecessary otherwise, since purchasers with the market power to extract more value for money from foreign suppliers can do so anyway. This article also focuses on the supply side of offset deals. The USA is the world's largest defence offsets supplier but the US government opposes offsets demands as economically inefficient and trade distorting. Even if offsets are inefficient and trade distorting, they may still benefit a materiel-exporting country such as the USA as they may induce exports and create associated benefits for the offsets provider.     

关于军事科技新闻报道

信息时代下的新闻媒体正以全新的形态全方位展示着科技事件,而军事科技新闻报道也愈发因其针对性强、关注度高而成为军事新闻的重要分支。文章就如何写好军事科技新闻报道,从知晓军事科技新闻内涵、将军事科技新闻写成老百姓的日常读本、严控新闻报道中的军事秘密三个方面谈了一些自身体会。