热线瞄准射击影像判读原理

针对部队训练需求和理论上的空白,根据热线瞄准原理,从理论上分析了热线瞄准射击影像的判读原理,指出了与前置瞄准射击影像判读的本质不同,提出了判读步骤,为进一步开发判读工具提供了理论依据。     

多普勒频谱及JEM效应在空中目标识别中的应用分析

为了获取进行空中目标识别的有效特征量,分析了多普勒频谱结构识别、调制谱识别和JEM周期特征识别等方法.采用将相位和幅度综合的方法,获得了更接近理论值的JEM周期平均值特征量,仿真结果说明综合特征量具有较小的估计标准差.最后,指出了该领域可能的研究方向.     

拉压异性材料厚壁圆筒和厚壁球壳的极限载荷分析

本文利用库仑屈服准则,研究了拉压异性材料厚壁圆筒和厚壁球壳的弹性极限载荷和塑性极限载荷,得出了新的结果和结论。计算结果表明,考虑了材料的拉压异性之后,厚壁圆筒和厚壁球壳的极限载荷均有明显提高。     

弹药保障效果评价的AHP-FUZZY方法

简要分析了我军弹药保障效果评价工作的不足之处,在此基础上,综合运用层次分析技术（AHP）和模糊评判技术（Fuzzy）,对战场上弹药保障效果评价进行了探讨。运用AHP法建立了弹药保障效果评价的层次结构模型,并详细论述了运用Fuzzy方法评价弹药保障效果的实现过程和注意问题。     

火炮射击精度的灰色系统预测

本文应用灰色系统预测的理论与方法,建立了射击精度的子系统与系统的预测模型,为从微观、宏观上控制误差,提高射击效果,提出了一种科学的预测方法。     

农村文化建设对农村社会稳定的双向效应

社会稳定是改革发展的重要前提,而保持农村稳定是全社会稳定的关键。维护农村社会稳定根本途径在于文化建设,但文化建设对农村社会稳定有双向效应。文化建设对农村社会稳定的正面效应有减贫效应、社会结构优化效应、社会控制效应、社会心理优化效应和社会化效应,而文化建设的受益不均衡效应、虚化效应、过度社会动员效应及其信息失稳效应等又不利于农村社会稳定。因此,要充分重视农村文化建设的积极作用,也要清醒认识其负面效应,并为维护农村社会稳定考虑扬正抑负的对策。     

实验课课堂教学有效性的组织策略

本文从教学的有效性理论出发，通过分析，给出了在实验课课堂教学中实行滚动式、分层次教学的可行性分析，给出了具体的组织管理细节。讨论了以实验课为试点的优势及其可行性方案。     

The Economic Consequences of the Libyan Spring: A Synthetic Control Analysis

Abstract

In 2011 a wave of revolutionary movements, the so-called Arab Spring, spread in the Middle East and North Africa. Libya was one of the most affected countries, ending Gaddafi’s dictatorship after an international intervention and a civil war. This paper assesses the effects that this revolution had on Libyan economy. The analysis is made by means of the synthetic control method. Our estimates for the 2011–2014 period show (i) a cumulative loss in the growth rate of per capita real GDP of 64.15%; (ii) a cumulative loss in per capita real GDP of 56,548 dollars; and (iii) a cumulative loss in the aggregate real GDP of 350.5 billion dollars.     

作战任务总量的迭代收敛性

为降低作战任务的复杂度,提高任务执行效率,研究了作战任务总量及其迭代收敛问题.首先,采用图形和设计结构矩阵,阐明反导作战子任务的复杂联系.再引入任务转移矩阵建立任务总量模型,总结迭代收敛条件.最后,综合考虑资源和时间约束,规划子任务优先级并优化作战资源配置.结合实例分析了任务总量迭代收敛规律的可行性和有效性,为反导作战任务规划提供了理论指导.     

Effects of Mg/PTFE pyrotechnic compositions on reignition characteristics of base bleed propellants and heating mechanism

The effects of magnesium/polytetrafluoroethylene (Mg/PTFE) pyrotechnic compositions on the coupled flow field and reignition mechanism are important aspects governing the performance and range of base bleed projectiles (BBPs).Owing to a decrease in pressure and temperature when the BBP leaves the muzzle,rapid depressurization occurs,which extinguishes the base bleed propellant.The Mg/PTFE py-rotechnic composition pressed in the igniter of the base bleed unit (BBU) provides additional energy to the BBU via a chemical reaction.Thus,the extinguished base bleed propellant is reignited under the effect of high-temperature combustion gas jets from the igniter.In this study,a numerical analysis is conducted to evaluate the effects of PTFE and Mg granularity as well as Mg/PTFE pyrotechnic compo-sitions.Owing to the rapid depressurization,the temperature and pressure was found to decrease for different Mg/PTFE pyrotechnic compositions.However,the depressurization time increased as the PTFE granularity increased,the Mg granularity decreased,and the Mg content increased.When the pressure in the combustion chamber of the BBU decreased to the atmospheric pressure,the combustion gas jets from the igniter expand upstream (rather than downstream).However,these combustion gas jets exhibit different axial and radial expansion characteristics depending on the pyrotechnic compositions used.The results show that the reignition delay time,td,of the base bleed propellant was 377.608,94.27,387.243,523.966,and 221.094 ms for cases A-E,respectively.Therefore,it was concluded that the Mg/PTFE pyrotechnic composition of case B was the most beneficial for the reignition of the base bleed propellant,with the earliest addition of energy and mass to the BBP.