强干扰下LFM信号的检测与参数估计

强干扰下ＬＦＭ信号的检测与参数估计在雷达信号处理领域具有重要的应用。本文首先分析了强干扰下ＬＦＭ信号的特点,对ＬＦＭ信号的检测与参数估计方法进行了总结和比较;随后研究了ＷＨＴ法的检测性能,绘制了ＷＨＴ检测器的接收机性能曲线（ＲＯＣ）。最后,提出一种基于ＷＨＴ的抑制强干扰和进行ＬＦＭ信号检测与参数估计的方法,并给出了实验结果。     

用于闭式循环柴油机不依赖空气推进装置的吸收器尺寸估算模型研究

根据闭式循环柴油机推进装置（ＣＣＤＡＩＰ）的废气处理要求,研究提出了旋转式二氧化碳吸收器的填料内径、外径、轴向高度的估算数学模型,并对用水吸收二氧化碳的吸收器填料设计尺寸进行了操作安全性校核．     

观炮间隔修正的数学模型

建立了观炮间隔修正的数学模型,使用本模型可以消除目前舰炮指挥仪公式系中未考虑舰艇摇摆对观炮间隔修正产生的射击误差。     

潜射反舰导弹武器系统作战效能指标体系设计初探

根据潜射反舰导弹武器系统作战使用情况,在借鉴ＷＳＥＩＡＣ系统效能分析方法基础上,结合作战运用效能分析方法,初步探讨了该武器系统作战效能指标体系的设计过程。     

火控系统软件的一种测试方法

基于火控系统的“黑箱”特征,提出了一种软件测试模型,并由此建立了有关的评价方去。从而可为火控系统软件测试的定量评价提供依据。     

Real-time calculation of fragment velocity for cylindrical warheads

To simulate explosion fragments, it is necessary to predict many variables such as fragment velocity, size distribution and projection angle. For active protection systems these predictions need to be made very quickly, before the weapon hits the target. Fast predictions also need to be made in real time simulations when the impact of many different computer models need to be assessed. The research presented in this paper focuses on creating a fast and accurate estimate of one of these variables - the initial fragment velocity. The Gurney equation was the first equation to calculate initial fragment velocity. This equation, sometimes with modifications, is still used today where finite element analysis or complex mathematical approaches are considered too computationally expensive. This paper enhances and improves Breech’s two-dimensional Gurney equation using available empirical data and the principals of conservation of momentum and energy. The results are computationally quick, providing improved accuracy for estimating initial fragment velocity. This will allow the developed model to be available for real-time simulation and fast computation, with improved accuracy when compared to existing approaches.     

Parametric study of single confined fragment launch explosive device

In this article, parametric study of single confined fragment launch device was carried out. The configuration proposed was further studied to derive the empirical relationship for effect of fragment size, charge size, confinement thickness on fragment velocity. The simulations were carried out using ANSYS-AUTODYNE explicit solver. Fragment velocities were estimated as a function of different parametric combinations of explosive quantities, charge length to diameter ratio, fragment height to diameter ratio, confinement thickness, fragment material and fragment mass. The data was further converted to charge to metal ratio under fragment and confinement. It was observed that, increase in confinement thickness, charge quantity and decrease in fragment height increases the fragment velocity. It is also noted that, charge to metal mass ratio under fragment significantly affects the fragment velocity. At the end, an empirical relationship for fragment velocity interms of all these parameters was established. Using these relations, two velocities 1831.92 m/s and 2523.9 m/s required for NATO STANAG 4496 IM test were estimated. The design parameters for these velocities are presented. Also, the results estimated using the empirical relationship has been compared with published experimental data. Error in the predicted velocities is within the acceptable range. The empirical relationship proposed will be useful for finalization of design of the fragment launch device.     

基于"姿态矩阵"量测的机载导弹传递对准技术

"速度+姿态"量测匹配方案是目前比较理想的机载导弹传递对准技术.采用"姿态"量测时存在矩阵计算量大等缺点,在具体工程应用时更会受到计算机速度的限制,尤其是需要快速进行卡尔曼滤波计算时.引入了一种与"姿态"量测具有相同特点的"姿态矩阵"量测方案,设计了快速对准卡尔曼滤波器,并进行了仿真分析.结果表明是一种具有工程意义的实用快速传递对准技术.     

单舰防空能力评估模型

水面舰艇海上作战的主要威胁来自于敌方反舰导弹的攻击,因而水面舰艇的反导作战能力成为其战斗能力和生存能力的重要指标之一。在传统武器系统效能评估模型的基础上,根据单舰防空武器系统的特点,利用数学整合的方法建立了单舰在遭受单发导弹攻击和多发导弹攻击情况下的防空能力评估模型。这在一定程度上为导弹武器作战系统的指标论证、方案论证、工程研制、鉴定定型和作战运用等提供参考依据。     

基于S变换的跳频信号参数估计

对跳频信号的时频域进行分析和参数估计是识别、跟踪及干扰跳频信号的重要基础。针对接收到的未知任何先验参数的跳频信号,提出了一种基于S变换(S-transform)的跳频信号参数估计算法,通过S变换,能正确估计出跳频信号的跳频周期、跳变时刻及跳频图案。仿真结果表明,与平滑伪Wigner-Ville分布(SPWVD)进行比较,该算法能够在低信噪比条件下,在时频域中有较好的解析能力,提高了跳频信号参数估计的准确性。