基于最大电流方法的数字均流总线设计

多个电源模块并联供电系统,最广泛使用基于最大电流方法的自动均流技术,通过专用的模拟均流总线,传输与模块最大电流成正比的电压信号,各个模块使用该电压信号实现均流.该模拟电压信号很容易受到各种噪声影响,导致均流控制失败.针对该问题,设计了单线数字均流总线,实现最大电流值的数字传输.分析结果表明,设计的单线数字均流总线能够实现模拟均流总线相同的功能,并且具有更强的抗干扰能力.     

案例教学法在学前教育学课程教学中的运用

学前教育学课程是学前教育专业学生系统学习本专业知识的认知起点,在教学中运用案例教学法能弥补学生对本专业的感性认知和实践经验的缺乏,对于教师的"教"、学生的"学"和师生之间、生生之间的互动都有十分重要而有益的价值。本文诠释了案例教学法的基本内涵,在此基础上论述了案例教学法在学前教育学课程教学中的重要价值,最后探讨了在学前教育学课程教学中案例教学法的实施过程和应当注意的问题。     

仿真教学优化《现代生物技术概论》课程教学模式的探讨

本文在分析现代生物技术课程特点和多媒体仿真教学及优点的基础上,阐述了利用仿真教学法在《现代生物技术概论》课程教学的优化模式,通过实践证明仿真软件在教学上具有实际应用价值。     

试论PBL教学法在少数民族预科汉语教学中的作用

PBL教学法是以问题为基础的教学模式。PBL教学法改变了传统的教学模式,把先进的教学理念引入了预科汉语教学课堂,不但能改变民族学生学习长期被动的处境,而且可以增强民族学生学习汉语的积极性与问题意识,与此同时也将会对目前预科汉语教学的环境、教师、学生提出挑战。     

The future of the defence firm: the case of the UK aerospace industry

The focus of this paper is the future of the defence firm within the context of the UK aerospace industry and its supply chain. The analysis considers aerospace markets and the aerospace industry in the UK before assessing the future of the defence/aerospace firm as a case study. The paper concludes that its future in terms of the strategic and important aerospace industry is uncertain. The corporate governance of the defence firm will have to change to reflect the hollowing‐out of the firm as the industry experiences significantly less vertical integration. The emphasis of the future defence/aerospace firm will be on ‘buy’ and not necessarily ‘make’. There will also be fewer independent defence aerospace firms as horizontal integration will occur across air, land and sea platforms as well as civil and defence aerospace firms. Indeed, conglomerate integration may even occur with cost pressures and market forces ensuring that merger activity goes beyond defence and aerospace into wider manufacturing industries and, in some cases, service industries in global markets.     

A LONG‐RUN ANALYSIS OF DEFENCE SPENDING IN THE NATO COUNTRIES (1960–99)

This paper analyses the long‐run demand for defence output through a homogeneous treatment of 15 NATO member countries between 1960 and 1999. We carry out a progressive study of the interactions between either defence spending or defence burden and their main determinants: income, external threat and allied military spending. To that end, we use time‐series analysis with endogenously determined structural breaks. We further consider individual country functions related to one another through a common correlated effects method, in order to take into account explicitly the connections between members of an alliance.     

Remaking the military industrial relationship: A French‐American comparison

Defense industrial complexes in leading Cold War nations have downsized and reallocated resources to other productive activities in the 1990s. In this paper, we analyze the experience of two key countries ‐ the US and France. Comparing the two countries, we find similar outcomes in budgetary retrenchment and large firm restructuring but marked differences in the pace of downsizing and diversification among small and medium‐sized firms. We hypothesize that three sets of contextual differences may explain these differences: 1) institutional differences in the way that the State bureaucracies ‐ the Pentagon and the French Délégation générale pour l'armement (DGA) ‐ oversee defense industrial matters, 2) differences in military industry ownership and firm size patterns, and 3) differences in the regional distribution of defense industrial capacity and associated regional policies. In closing, we note that the two countries’ defense industrial complexes are becoming more alike and speculate on the significance of invidious competition and interactions between them. We address briefly the future of French/American arms industrial competition and cooperation, given the trend towards transnational security arrangements and defense industry globalization     

弹道修正弹火力分配

相对于无控弹,弹道修正弹的射击精度大幅提高,原有的无控弹的火力分配方案已不适用于弹道修正弹,因此对无控弹与修正弹的集火射击特点进行了研究,提出了一种针对弹道修正弹的均匀分块火力分配方案,仿真实例证明,该方案合理有效,可以根据所要达到的毁伤概率迅速计算出分块形式以及各个分块的瞄准点与耗弹量,便于应用。     

非牛顿流体不定常环管流研究

本文采用积分变换的方法,找到了一类非牛顿流体在环形管道中不定常流动的解析解,并进行了数值计算,分析了非牛顿性系数和其他各参数对二阶流体不定常流动的影响,指出当二阶流体非牛顿系数相同时,环管流与一般管流比达到稳定的特征时间较短,并且相应的速度分布、平均速度分布数值均较小。在外半径相同时,环管流内壁的剪应力较之一般管流,其大小随内径而改变。环管流外壁剪应力总相应地小于内壁剪应力。