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电磁频谱作为一种横跨陆、海、空、天等多个作战域的战略资源,在现代战争中的重要地位日渐凸显,世界主要军事强国都加强了电磁频谱领域作战能力的建设。近年来,美军在电磁频谱领域采取了多项措施,以构建更强大的电磁频谱作战能力,重塑其在大国竞争中的电磁频谱优势。梳理美军电磁频谱作战概念的发展演变,剖析美军电磁频谱作战的概念内涵,从政策法规、组织编制、指挥控制、装备技术、实战训练等方面分析美军电磁频谱作战建设发展举措。结合实际,从加强顶层设计、调整编制结构、优化指挥体系、研发新型装备、强化实战训练等方面得出电磁频谱作战建设发展相关启示,为电磁频谱作战的建设发展提供参考。 相似文献
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通过分析赛博空间概念内涵提出了一个赛博空间概念框架,以此为基础运用OODA环理论从本质上分析赛博空间战特性,按照作用方式不同将赛博空间战作战行动分为四大类,重点阐述了赛博空间战中针对信息运行空间的有效信息、节点单元和网络链路的三类典型攻击性作战行动,总结了赛博空间战作战行动以电磁频谱为媒介、以网络结构为依托、以信息控制为目标、与传统动能作战相辅相成的特征。 相似文献
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美军目标部队是一支能够在“任何环境中、针对任何敌人所进行的任何作战中取得胜利”的部队,是美军在“未来作战中保持最高优势地位”的保证。为了使目标部队“能够在行动开始后的96个小时内部署到全球任何一个地方”,美军将C-130运输机与C-17运输机作为其目标部队的双翼,采取灵活多样的进入方式,构成了覆盖全球、安全可靠的作战力量投送网络。 相似文献
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随着新军事变革的推进,美军信息化、网络化、数字化水平已位居世界前列,相应地,其一切军事思想、理论和行动也日益依赖于高技术的计算机通信网络。纵观伊拉克战争,美军对其新的作战思想、理论、技术和武器装备的试验或检验都与网络密不可分,并以网络为基础,实现了以“信息优势”为基础的“全频谱优势”,为美英联军快速达成作战目的起到了关键作用。美军对伊实施的 相似文献
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主要介绍了美军全球网络化作战的概念,描述了美军以网络为中心的网络作战构想,详细分析了网络作战具备的3个条件:网络作战部队、网络战攻防武器、网络作战理念和计划.介绍了美军网络作战的演习情况,并展望了网络作战的未来发展. 相似文献
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20世纪90年代以来,美军随着高技术武器装备的不断更新以及海湾、科索沃、阿富汗等战争的实践,军事理论研究十分活跃,不断提出一些新的作战思想。如在战争形态上,美军先后提出了“行动中心战”、“网络中心战”等。在作战指导和作战方式上,美军先后提出了“全维作战”、“全频谱行动”以及“非对称”、“非接触”和“非线式”等理论。有些理论在海湾战争、科索沃战争、阿富汗战争中得到了广泛的运用,取得了理想的作战效果;有的还将进一步接受战争的检验,以指导未来军队建设。因此,正在进行的伊拉克战争将是美军进一步实践和检验这些新的作战理论的一个极好机会,也将是在新的军事理论指导下进行的一场战争。 相似文献
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网络舆论战是一种新型作战样式。加强网络舆论战研究,既是信息化战争的时代要求,又是实现强军目标的客观需要,对于丰富具有我军特色的现代舆论战理论体系,推动我军政治工作的创新发展,具有十分重要意义。文章通过论述网络舆论战的地位作用和主要特点,对开展网络舆论战的基本战法进行了探讨。 相似文献
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This article suggests that there is a paradigm crisis in the sub-field of cyber deterrence. Cyber deterrence is evolving slowly and unpromisingly as a strategic tool in both theory and practice, mostly due to the ill-fitting theoretical framework and underlining assumptions it borrows from the absolute-nuclear-deterrence context. Therefore, this article suggests replacing the accepted yet inadequate paradigm of absolute deterrence with a better-fitting restrictive-cumulative-deterrence paradigm that draws on the Israeli approach to deterrence, introducing it into the cyber domain. The article further criticizes the current discourse in the field, including some ‘common knowledge’ (mis)understandings of cyberspace and the ways it affects the possibility of deterrence. 相似文献
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Cyber operations are relatively a new phenomenon of the last two decades.During that period,they have increased in number,complexity,and agility,while their design and development have been processes well kept under secrecy.As a consequence,limited data(sets)regarding these incidents are available.Although various academic and practitioner public communities addressed some of the key points and dilemmas that surround cyber operations(such as attack,target identification and selection,and collateral damage),still methodologies and models are needed in order to plan,execute,and assess them in a responsibly and legally compliant way.Based on these facts,it is the aim of this article to propose a model that i))estimates and classifies the effects of cyber operations,and ii)assesses proportionality in order to support targeting decisions in cyber operations.In order to do that,a multi-layered fuzzy model was designed and implemented by analysing real and virtual realistic cyber operations combined with interviews and focus groups with technical-military experts.The proposed model was evaluated on two cyber operations use cases in a focus group with four technical-military experts.Both the design and the results of the evaluation are revealed in this article. 相似文献
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在科技引领的现代战争中,空降作战面临着高精度、杀伤力大的制导武器的威胁。电子对抗力量作为电子战中的武装力量,为空降兵提供了重要的安全保障。本文研究了空降作战在复杂的电磁环境中面临的电子武器威胁,分析了空降兵电子对抗力量在空降作战中的地位作用,结合空降作战的特点探索空降兵电子对抗力量的运用模式,如通过电子侦察、电子佯动、压制干扰、综合防护等手段为空降作战快速占据进攻优势奠定良好的电磁环境基础。此外,为完善空降兵电子对抗力量的作战结构,本研究提出空降作战中电子对抗作战运用的要求,以充分发挥电子对抗在空降作战中的能力,确保空降作战中制电磁权的优势,提高空降作战的制胜效能。 相似文献
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This paper examines whether non-lethal weapons (NLWs) enhance the capability of the US armed forces to conduct irregular warfare (IW) operations. With expectations that the operational environment will only continue to become more complex in the future, NLWs may reduce the level of violence received, as well as dispensed, by US forces while performing tasks in the IW spectrum. We argue that NLWs increase the ability of US forces to address the long tail of warfare and their deployment should be increased in the near term. 相似文献
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Kenton G. Fasana 《Defence Studies》2018,18(2):167-187
Cyberspace is an avenue of approach through which a military force can attain objectives of value. Through these cyber avenues of approach, military forces can engage, vet, organize, and direct human agents to accomplish specific activities. Although the objectives of these activities could differ from traditional military objectives, they still have military relevance. This particular manifestation of cyber conflict is neither a new domain of war nor something outside of warfare. Rather, it can be viewed as an emerging avenue of approach in the larger context of military operations, auguring benefits in the integration of cyber activities with operations. 相似文献