某型引信压电陶瓷加速老化试验

压电陶瓷作为压电引信的关键元件,其贮存可靠性至关重要。为研究贮存对压电陶瓷性能变化的影响,进行了历时176天的某型引信用压电陶瓷加速老化试验。根据试验结果研究了陶瓷的压电参数随试验条件和老化时间变化的规律,探索了压电陶瓷的贮存可靠性和可靠贮存寿命。     

通气管暴露率检查曲线及使用对策

在建立蓄电池充放电模型的基础上,计算了常规潜艇的通气管暴露率,绘制了暴露率检查曲线,并给出了检查曲线的使用功能.     

军用车辆采用锂电池驱动时电源管理控制系统的设计

军用车辆采用锂电池组作为动力源可有效解决排放问题,具有高机动性、隐蔽性、稳定性的特性,并能为未来的军用电磁火力平台配置创造条件。其中的电源管理系统关系到军用车辆的电源实施监测控制运行,系统工作效果决定了军用车辆使用的可靠性。通过对军用车辆动力锂电池组电源系统的优化设计,可使锂电池组电源管理控制系统的设计效率得到全面提升。在进行电源管理系统的初步设计过程中,通常需要采用多种不同的方式对其动力体系进行初步的评估。主要针对军用车辆动力锂电池组电源管理系统进行设计分析,并提出了相应的优化措施。     

老化对阻燃玻璃钢燃烧性能影响初探

通过对玻璃钢阻燃技术的介绍,以及老化对玻璃钢性能的影响,提出阻燃玻璃钢材质在自然环境中同样存在因老化而出现阻燃性降低的问题。     

舰船电缆热老化寿命的研究

介绍了某船用电缆热老化寿命研究的有关试验和结果分析．对电统绝缘材料失效的判断、机械性能变化的预测,以及如何根据电缆的负载情况和周围的环境温度确定绝缘材料的老化温度等,提出了相应的观点和方法．     

基于能源互联网背景的储能二次电池技术发展分析

能源互联网是在现有配电网基础上,融合新能源技术和互联网技术,将分布式能源采集装置和分布式能源储存装置联合发展起来的新技术,对于优化能源结构和提高能源利用具有重要的意义。文章以能源互联网对储能电池的需求为背景,首先归纳了能源互联网对于储能电池的要求,在此基础上重点分析了多种可应用于能源互联网的储能电池的性能与特点,并对其未来发展趋势进行了展望。     

Cross-linking density and aging constitutive model of HTPB coating under prestrain thermal accelerated aging

In order to study the cross-linking density and aging constitutive relationship of HTPB coating during storage, the thermal accelerated aging tests at 0%, 3%, 6% and 9% prestrains were carried out. The cross-linking density of HTPB coating at different aging stages were tested using low-field ¹H NMR and the variation of cross-linking density was analyzed. The aging model of cross-linking density considering the chemical aging and the physical stretching factors was established. The uniaxial tensile tests were carried out on HTPB coating at different aging stages and the cross-linking density was introduced into Ogden hyperelastic constitutive model as a characterization parameter of correction coefficient. Combined with uniaxial tensile test results, a prestrain aging constitutive model of HTPB coating was established. The results show that the cross-linking density of HTPB coating increases rapidly at first and then slowly with the increase of thermal accelerated aging time without prestrain. Under prestrain conditions, the cross-linking density of HTPB coating decreases at the early stage, and increases rapidly at first and then slowly at the middle and late stages of thermal accelerated aging. The correlation coefficients of aging model of cross-linking density and aging constitutive model with test results are R > 0.9500 and R > 0.9900 respectively, which can be used to accurately describe the cross-linking density and aging constitutive relationship of HTPB coating under prestrain accelerated thermal aging conditions.     

Special materials in pyrotechnics VII: Pyrotechnics used in thermal batteries

Thermal batteries are unique direct current (DC) electrical power sources with long shelf live, high reliability and higher power density than classical alkaline batteries. This paper gives a brief overview into the working principle of thermal batteries and reviews the properties of zirconium/barium chromate (Zr/BaCrO₄) pyrolant previously used as first fire and iron/potassium perchlorate (Fe/KClO₄) pyrolant (Heat), commonly applied as heating pellet in thermal batteries and its hazard properties. The review gives 64 references to the public domain. CAS-Nos. Zr: [7440-67-7], BaCrO₄: [10294-40-3], Fe: [7439-89-6], KClO₄: [7778-74-7], Viton: [9011-17-0].CAS-Nos. Zr: [7440-67-7], BaCrO₄: [10294-40-3], Fe: [7439-89-6], KClO₄: [7778-74-7], Viton: [9011-17-0].     

通用型军用蓄电池放电装置设计

针对军用蓄电池种类繁多、放电设备通用性较差的现状,研制了一种能够适应多种军用蓄电池的通用型放电装置。该装置以改进型Boost电路为主电路,应用PI调节和PWM控制技术实现恒流放电。阐述了放电电阻的优化设计方法,给出了设计准则。解决了被放电蓄电池种类多和反接保护的问题。该装置性能稳定,已应用于军用蓄电池的维护保障体系之中。     

坦克铅酸蓄电池快速充电模糊控制研究

对于坦克用铅酸蓄电池快速充电问题,初步研究了采用模糊控制器控制充电过程,分析了其模糊控制器的组成,并讨论了模糊控制在铅酸蓄电池快速充电中存在的问题。