基于 Petri 网的决策组织结构设计

决策组织设计的首要问题是如何获得可行的组织结构。决策组织作为典型的分布式智能系统,利用Ｐｅｔｒｉ网生成其可行的组织结构是极广泛采用的方法,并已取得很多成果。该文是对这一领域的过去、现在和未来的综述。     

舰艇防空反导自适应干扰HDP算法分析与仿真

为干扰来袭的多波次、多方向反舰导弹,提高舰艇防空反导能力,分析了自适应干扰HDP算法模型,并通过实例进行仿真。通过对结果进行分析,验证了启发式动态规划(HDP)算法在自适应电子干扰策略最优组合的生成过程中的时效性、预测精度以及适用性,为该算法的后续研究提供支持。     

FPGA在程控数字交换机中的应用研究

针对现有程控数字交换机大多采用传统搭积木式(即用器件搭成电路板)的设计方法,提出用现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)技术设计的新思路,并通过VHDL语言设计给出了仿真结果,结果表明,用FPGA设计的数字程控交换模块具有硬件结构简单、性能良好、功能易于升级等优点.     

Optimal joint preventive maintenance and production policies

We study joint preventive maintenance (PM) and production policies for an unreliable production‐inventory system in which maintenance/repair times are non‐negligible and stochastic. A joint policy decides (a) whether or not to perform PM and (b) if PM is not performed, then how much to produce. We consider a discrete‐time system, formulating the problem as a Markov decision process (MDP) model. The focus of the work is on the structural properties of optimal joint policies, given the system state comprised of the system's age and the inventory level. Although our analysis indicates that the structure of optimal joint policies is very complex in general, we are able to characterize several properties regarding PM and production, including optimal production/maintenance actions under backlogging and high inventory levels, and conditions under which the PM portion of the joint policy has a control‐limit structure. In further special cases, such as when PM set‐up costs are negligible compared to PM times, we are able to establish some additional structural properties. © 2005 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2005.     

粘弹性界面裂纹相似界面单元聚缩解

提出了粘弹性界面裂纹分析的相似界面单元聚缩解法。该方法在裂纹尖端附近划分相似界面单元,多层相似单元形成一个子结构;然后利用相似界面单元具有类似刚度矩阵的特点,将子结构内的大量自由度聚缩后再求解。作为算例,求解了双粘弹性材料和弹—粘弹性材料矩形板单边裂纹的拉伸问题。     

Bidirectional parallel multi-branch convolution feature pyramid network for target detection in aerial images of swarm UAVs

In this paper, based on a bidirectional parallel multi-branch feature pyramid network (BPMFPN), a novel one-stage object detector called BPMFPN Det is proposed for real-time detection of ground multi-scale targets by swarm unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs). First, the bidirectional parallel multi-branch convolution modules are used to construct the feature pyramid to enhance the feature expression abilities of different scale feature layers. Next, the feature pyramid is integrated into the single-stage object detection framework to ensure real-time performance. In order to validate the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm, experiments are conducted on four datasets. For the PASCAL VOC dataset, the proposed algorithm achieves the mean average precision (mAP) of 85.4 on the VOC 2007 test set. With regard to the detection in optical remote sensing (DIOR) dataset, the proposed algorithm achieves 73.9 mAP. For vehicle detection in aerial imagery (VEDAI) dataset, the detection accuracy of small land vehicle (slv) targets reaches 97.4 mAP. For unmanned aerial vehicle detection and tracking (UAVDT) dataset, the proposed BPMFPN Det achieves the mAP of 48.75. Compared with the previous state-of-the-art methods, the results obtained by the proposed algorithm are more competitive. The experimental results demonstrate that the proposed algorithm can effectively solve the problem of real-time detection of ground multi-scale targets in aerial images of swarm UAVs.     

柔石《二月》:因着诚挚深入而丰富

柔石是“左联五烈士”中最具艺术潜质的作家。一般认为,他的代表作中篇小说《二月》纯熟地表现了青年知识者的追求,揭示了中国封建传统强大惯性重压下个人奋斗、人道主义理想的碰壁。但对于以主人公萧涧秋为代表的一代青年知识分子固有的人格缺失,以及由此造成的不必要的生存处境的尴尬、环境恶化,分析仍欠深人,因而遮蔽了《二月》这部作品主题意蕴应有的丰富性,也在客观上影响了对于柔石这位作家杰出艺术才能的认识。     

依托EDA平台,加速电工电子类课程教学改革

论述了在电工电子类课程中开展EDA教学的目的、意义和必要性,介绍了在现代化教学中进行EDA教学的经验、体会和成果,提出了进一步优化课程体系、加速电工电子类课程教学改革的思路和想法.     

开展系列课程学习指导帮助学生学会学习

在扼要介绍开展系列课程学习指导研究的基础上,重点论述了课程学习指导的目的、意义及主要内容.提出了军事工程院校系列课程学习指导应具有的特色,以及在实施学习指导进程中应把握的几个基本观点.     

如何搞好多媒体辅助教学

利用多媒体技术辅助教学,应提高认识,更新观念,明确教师在教学中的主导作用,并认真研究传统教学手段与多媒体辅助教学手段各自的优缺点,使教学效果达到最佳状态.