Optimal scheduling of reader—systems

We consider a reader—writer system consisting of a single server and a fixed number of jobs (or customers) belonging to two classes. Class one jobs are called readers and any number of them can be processed simultaneously. Class two jobs are called writers and they have to be processed one at a time. When a writer is being processed no other writer or readers can be processed. A fixed number of readers and writers are ready for processing at time 0. Their processing times are independent random variables. Each reader and writer has a fixed waiting cost rate. We find optimal scheduling rules that minimize the expected total waiting cost (expected total weighted flowtime). We consider both nonpreemptive and preemptive scheduling. The optimal nonpreemptive schedule is derived by a variation of the usual interchange argument, while the optimal schedule in the preemptive case is given by a Gittins index policy. These index policies continue to be optimal for systems in which new writers enter the system in a Poisson fashion. © 1998 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Naval Research Logistics 45: 483–495, 1998     

雷达对抗仿真训练系统的需求与技术实现

在雷达对抗装备训练中,由于受技术、配套设施,训练观念和保障条件的束缚,使得训练设备的研制、生产与使用存在许多问题,故需要对雷达对抗仿真训练系统的需求和技术实现进行探讨.本文结合雷达对抗装备发展和部队作战训练的实际,分析了部队作战训练的层次需求和相应的条件保障,并以此论述了满足部队作战训练全过程需要的雷达对抗仿真训练系统的技术划分和实现方法.     

武器系统采购费与维修费权衡的依据分析

根据武器系统寿命周期费用的理论和方法,建立了系统的费用模型,依据数学分析和优化理论,在已知可用武器系统目标数的前提下,建立了费用优化条件,确定了采购费与维修费的比例限值,用以确定武器系统采购费和维修费的最优比例,从而对系统方案确定的权衡分析提供量化依据.     

抗日战争催化了中华民族觉醒

抗战时期的生存危机激发了中华民族抗战到底的斗争精神,国共合作促发了各界同胞同舟共济的团结热忱,浴血抗战锻造了全国人民自力更生的独立意志,民族解放运动激发了广大民众追求民主的政治诉求,抗战胜利鼓舞了华夏儿女复兴民族的自强信念。     

二阶中立型含逐段常滞量微分方程的伪概周期解的存在性

讨论下列中立型含逐段常滞量微分方程的伪概周期解d2dt2(x(t)+p(t)x(t-1))=qx(2[t+12])+g(t,x(t),x[t])采用不动点定理和构造伪概周期序列的方法,得到了此方程的伪概周期解的存在性,并推广了文献[5～8]中的有关结果。     

Reassessing Military Assistance to the Civil Powers: Are Traditional British Anti-Terrorist Responses Still Effective?

The provision of Military Assistance to the Civil Powers (MACP) encapsulates the traditional approach towards countering terrorism on the British mainland, which emphasises minimum force, proportionality, police primacy and the rule of law, with the military retained as a supporting instrument, being employed only as a measure of last resort. Recent terrorist incidents in major urban centres do, however, question the effectiveness of these established methods. This analysis initially codifies the conceptual issues that underscore the tensions between civil policing and military anti-terrorist approaches in the UK, and proceeds to evaluate and compare a number of operations that indicate the nature of the challenges facing the MACP apparatus. In particular, potential shortcomings in the MACP provisions are identified in the form of threat perception and deployment and enforcement gaps. The assessment finds that there are facets of MACP that are of enduring relevance in the current era, yet a continuing need persists to reconcile police and military imperatives toward serious civil disorder contingencies and conditions of emergency.     

基于EPP方式的双CAN接口卡的设计与实现

为使不同的计算机系统方便的接入CAN总线网络,提供了一种基于微机并行接口EPP方式的双CAN接口卡的设计方案.CAN控制器采用SJA1000,逻辑译码采用CPLD完成,接口卡采用光耦隔离驱动方式,微机平台采用TC编程.占用系统地址资源少,编程灵活,性能可靠,应用广泛.     

基于状态反馈的导弹滚转通道变结构控制

针对导弹滚转通道参数时变性和快速性要求,提出了一种易于实现状态反馈变结构控制器的设计。将系统分为确定部分和不确定部分,然后分别对这两部分进行变结构控制。结果表明,适当的校正规则不仅保证滑模的存在,而且具有对参数扰动和外部扰动的不变性;状态信号的反馈提高了滚转通道的响应能力;伪滑模大大削减了变结构控制的抖动。并通过仿真证明了该方法的正确性和有效性。     

地形通视性算法改进

为提高地形上两点间的通视性查询效率,满足仿真系统实时性要求,对通视性算法进行改进,并将改进算法与现有算法进行试验比较,结果表明改进算法的精度和计算效率是满足仿真需要的。     

多传感器信息融合的水下航行器组合导航方法

为了提高远程自主水下航行器组合导航系统的导航精度,提出了一种基于多传感器信息融合的组合导航系统方案.在建立SINS、DVL、LBL、深度计和航向传感器的误差模型的基础上,推导了多传感器信息融合模型,详细设计联邦滤波器结构,并给出各传感器输出频率不同时滤波器的解决方案.最后进行仿真试验,仿真结果表明该方法能充分融合多导航...