排序方式: 共有124条查询结果,搜索用时 203 毫秒
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通过对典型的教育评估模式的探讨,论述了课程评估的概念、地位和作用,提出了包括确定评估模式,建立指标体系,实施评估在内的全部课程评估工作应遵循的原则,在综合性评估模式中加入了课程制定评估,使评估模式更趋于完整、科学、合理。 相似文献
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对军械装备质量问题的思考 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
全面分析了影响军械装备质量的因素。简介了影响因素分类,并提出了提高武器装备质量水平,重要途径是加强思想观念的改进,加强军方和军工企业队伍建设,充分发挥军地双方在武器装备质量管理中的重要作用。 相似文献
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介绍了美空军“红旗”军演的发展历程、演习方式和对演习结果的评估方法,对美军F-22隐身战斗机参与“红旗”军演情况进行了简要回顾,分析了F-22在军演中被击落的可能原因. 相似文献
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采用MA104细胞系培养和T载体克隆技术,在轮状病毒结构蛋白VP4基因序列中设计合成引物,经过PCR扩增后将特异性产物与pMD-19-T载体连接,对获得的轮状病毒重组质粒标准品进行酶切鉴定和测序分析。利用常规PCR和荧光定量PCR方法对获得的重组质粒标准品进行特异性和灵敏度指标的检验。结果表明,将构建的重组质粒作为标准品制备标准曲线具有较高的扩增效率和良好的线性关系(斜率为-4.015,R2=0.991);荧光定量PCR熔解曲线分析表明,85.8℃的PCR产物是轮状病毒VP4基因序列的特异性产物,该标准品具有轮状病毒特异性;同时,所制备的重组质粒标准品在荧光定量PCR检测中具有较大的线性范围(5×101~5×1010拷贝/μL),每个梯度PCR反应最低可以检测到50拷贝的重组质粒,因而采用该标准品进行荧光定量PCR分析具有较高的检测灵敏度;此外,该重组质粒标准品具有较高的稳定性和重复性,3次独立实验的变异因数Cv<1.5%。构建的重组质粒标准品可以用做环境水体中轮状病毒的荧光定量PCR标准品。 相似文献
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本文建立了磁悬浮列车系统轨道动力学方程组,讨论了轨道结构参数对弹性轨变形、极限速度及模态的影响,并结合KDⅢ车的试验结果作出分析。 相似文献
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新闻视频关于新闻事件的报道是一种"多线程"的形式,针对这种特性提出了一种基于有向图理论的新闻视频数据库管理方法。研究了故事单元相似关系与图论知识之间的联系,结合最小部分树理论提出了一种将故事单元之间复杂相似关系图简化为"多线程"结构树的新闻视频数据库管理技术。实验显示,这种管理方法对于视频数据库的浏览、检索、摘要等实际需求具有重要的理论意义和应用价值。 相似文献
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The notions of the likelihood ratio order of degree s (s ≥ 0) are introduced for both continuous and discrete integer‐valued random variables. The new orders for s = 0, 1, and 2 correspond to the likelihood ratio, hazard rate, and mean residual life orders. We obtain some basic properties of the new orders and their up shifted stochastic orders, and derive some closure properties of them. Such a study is meaningful because it throws an important light on the understanding of the properties of the likelihood ratio, hazard rate, and mean residual life orders. On the other hand, the properties of the new orders have potential applications. © 2003 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2004. 相似文献
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In the underwater waveguide, the conventional adaptive subspace detector (ASD), derived by using the generalized likelihood ratio test (GLRT) theory, suffers from a significant degradation in detection per-formance when the samplings of training data are deficient. This paper proposes a dimension-reduced approach to alleviate this problem. The dimension reduction includes two steps: firstly, the full array is divided into several subarrays; secondly, the test data and the training data at each subarray are transformed into the modal domain from the hydrophone domain. Then the modal-domain test data and training data at each subarray are processed to formulate the subarray statistic by using the GLRT theory. The final test statistic of the dimension-reduced ASD (DR-ASD) is obtained by summing all the subarray statistics. After the dimension reduction, the unknown parameters can be estimated more accurately so the DR-ASD achieves a better detection performance than the ASD. In order to achieve the optimal detection performance, the processing gain of the DR-ASD is deduced to choose a proper number of subarrays. Simulation experiments verify the improved detection performance of the DR-ASD compared with the ASD. 相似文献