Multi-objectives nonlinear structure optimization for actuator in trajectory correction fuze subject to high impact loadings

This paper presents an actuator used for the trajectory correction fuze, which is subject to high impact loadings during launch. A simulation method is carried out to obtain the peak-peak stress value of each component, from which the ball bearings are possible failures according to the results. Subsequently, three schemes against impact loadings, full-element deep groove ball bearing and integrated raceway, needle roller thrust bearing assembly, and gaskets are utilized for redesigning the actuator to effectively reduce the bearings' stress. However, multi-objectives optimization still needs to be conducted for the gaskets to decrease the stress value further to the yield stress. Four gasket's structure parameters and three bearings' peak-peak stress are served as the four optimization variables and three objectives, respectively. Optimized Latin hypercube design is used for generating sample points, and Kriging model selected according to estimation result can establish the relationship between the variables and objec-tives, representing the simulation which is time-consuming. Accordingly, two optimization algorithms work out the Pareto solutions, from which the best solutions are selected, and verified by the simulation to determine the gaskets optimized structure parameters. It can be concluded that the simulation and optimization method based on these components is effective and efficient.     

Multi-objective design optimization of composite submerged cylindrical pressure hull for minimum buoyancy and maximum buckling load capacity

This paper presents the design optimization of composite submersible cylindrical pressure hull subjected to 3 MPa hydrostatic pressure. The design optimization study is conducted for cross-ply layups [0s/90t/0u], [0s/90t/0u]s, [0s/90t]s and [90s/0t]s considering three uni-directional composites, i.e. Carbon/Epoxy, Glass/Epoxy, and Boron/Epoxy. The optimization study is performed by coupling a Multi-Objective Genetic Algorithm (MOGA) and Analytical Analysis. Minimizing the buoyancy factor and maximizing the buckling load factor are considered as the objectives of the optimization study. The objectives of the optimization are achieved under constraints on the Tsai-Wu, Tsai-Hill and Maximum Stress composite failure criteria and on buckling load factor. To verify the optimization approach, optimization of one particular layup configuration is also conducted in ANSYS with the same objectives and constraints.     

基于改进遗传算法的平流层飞艇定点悬停控制(英文)

平流层飞艇定点悬停控制是飞艇应用领域的关键技术。该控制问题可以转化为非线性多目标优化问题来求解。遗传算法是解决现代非线性多目标优化问题的一种重要方法。但是基本遗传算法在解决定点悬停飞艇实际控制问题时,具有易陷入局部最优解、在遗传进化过程中随机性较强、搜索效率低下及耗时多等缺陷。通过借鉴并行遗传算法、模拟退火算法和向量评价遗传算法的基本思想,在基本遗传操作中添加切断算子和拼接算子,设计一种改进遗传算法来改善上述缺陷。仿真结果表明该方法是有效可行的。     

键联接的优化设计及可靠性计算

用优化设计的方法建立了键联接的优化数学模型,并对键联接进行了可靠性分析。     

分离模块航天器不确定性多学科设计优化

为了在分离模块航天器研制过程中充分考虑各类不确定性因素的影响,以此对全寿命周期成本、收益以及系统稳健性和灵活性进行综合评价和设计优化,本文对新概念航天器——分离模块航天器概念设计阶段的不确定性多学科设计优化(UMDO)进行了研究.首先,对UMDO方法进行了概述,对分离模块航天器UMDO的主要流程进行了介绍.其次,对分离...     

桁架式水塔结构的优化设计

本文将桁架式水塔结构等效成单自由度弹簧质量系统,考虑其在风载（包括定常与随机波动两部分）作用下,以桁架中的最大应力及频率耦合等作为约束条件的优化设计问题,导出了设计变量的最优化设计数学模型。     

片上多核处理器的双向环设计与物理实现

针对少量强核构成的片上多核处理器,设计了一种双向环。该结构包含5个不同类型的环链路层,分别用于传输命令、大量数据以及小量数据;采用源路由方式,并设计了专门的拥塞控制网络,防止报文的相互覆盖;路由器采用无缓冲无阻塞结构,单节拍通过环的每个跳步,以降低环的传输延迟并实现可预知的确定延迟传输。针对环的链路距离长位宽大的挑战,通过实验选择了合理的中继器插入方法,并采用相邻导线交替插入反相器以信号线反向交错排布等串扰优化等方法,对环进行了物理设计和和长链路进行了延时优化。最终实现结果表明,本文所设计的环达到了1GHz的工作主频,并具备高达256GByte/s的链路带宽,完全满足高性能数字信号处理的需求。     

天基光学短弧观测约束域的粒子群优化定轨方法

针对空间目标定轨问题,提出一种利用两段天基光学短弧观测数据的粒子群优化定轨新算法。在介绍天基光学短弧观测测量帧集、测量约束域及目标函数构造的基础上,为解决已有的基于网格搜索思想寻优的算法存在的多解、局部最优解及运算量过大等问题,提出了一种利用粒子群优化算法在约束域内对目标函数值寻优达到定轨目的的新算法。对算法的性能进行了仿真验证。多次仿真结果表明:该算法大大降低了计算量,且有效地解决了目标函数多解和局部最优解问题,对目标定轨的精度与定轨算法的克拉美罗下限接近。     

高重合度人字齿轮轮齿最佳修形优化设计

基于斜齿轮轮齿接触分析技术,建立了考虑人字齿轮典型安装误差的抛物线人字齿轮轮齿接触分析方法。综合考虑人字齿轮的传动误差与啮合特性,采用带精英策略的快速非支配排序遗传算法对高重合度人字齿轮的传动性能进行了多目标优化设计,该算法克服了优化结果的局部收敛,获得了人字齿轮最佳的齿廓、齿向抛物线修形参数。通过实例表明,修形优化后的齿面啮合印痕与传动误差较优化之前得到了明显的改善,有效地改善了高重合度人字齿轮的齿面偏载现象,降低了齿轮传动过程中的啮合冲击。对加工的人字齿轮在减振降噪试验台上进行带载试验,对比优化前后的噪音分贝值,进一步验证了该优化方法对人字齿轮副减振降噪具有一定作用。