Preservation of stochastic orders for random minima and maxima,with applications

It is shown, in this note, that the right spread order and the increasing convex order are both preserved under the taking of random maxima, and the total time on test transform order and the increasing concave order are preserved under the taking of random minima. Some inequalities and preservation properties in reliability and economics are given as applications. © 2003 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2004.     

极大单调算子零点的逼近问题

设H为实Hilbert空间,C为H的非空闭凸子集,T:C→2H为极大单调算子,假设S(T)={x∈H:0∈Tx}≠Φ。 xk∈H,βk>0,求 xk及ek满足( )　　xk+ek∈ xk+βkT( xk),‖ek‖≤ηk‖xk- xk‖, k≥0,其中,ηk≥0,supk>0ηk<1,βk≥β>0。设PC:H→C为H到C上的最近点投影算子,定义xk+1=PC( xk-ek),k≥0,证明了若T满足(S)型条件,则{xk}k≥0强收敛于T的某个零点。     

宽带目标回波模型的物理解释及小波变换表示

在点目标回波模型基础上,通过对理想运动体目标的分析,引入了距离-速度联合分布密度和时延-时间伸缩联合分布密度函数的概念,详细推导了延展目标的宽带回波模型,解释了各密度函数和宽带扩展函数的物理意义及相互关系,最后给出了宽带回波模型的小波变换表示方法.     

扩频系统中一种FFT算法的快速捕获方法

针对高动态、大频偏的扩频系统采用了一种基于快速傅氏变换(FFT)算法的伪码快速捕获方法,该捕获方法是在搜索伪码相位的同时,通过频率扫描的方式搜索载波频率偏移值,将原来的伪码相位、载波频偏的二维搜索过程变成只搜索伪码相位的一维搜索过程,从而大大减少了高动态、大频偏扩频系统中的同步伪码的搜索的复杂度。理论分析和仿真结果都证实在不增加硬件复杂度的情况下,基于FFT算法的伪码快速捕获方法能够大幅度地缩短捕获时间,降低系统复杂度。     

战时装备保障过程建模仿真研究

目前战时装备保障方案制定,多是依靠基本原则和经验,过程描述随意性大,同时保障活动的组织缺乏有效的手段,导致方案缺乏科学性、可操作性差。为此借鉴过程管理的思想,应用IDEF3方法建立装备保障准备阶段过程模型,形成规范的、易于交流的保障流程,依据过程模型采用离散事件仿真的方法对不同活动组合的过程效率进行了分析,改变以往根据排队理论经过大量计算分析效率的方式,实现战时快速准确优化过程的目的,为装备保障方案的形成提供方法支持。     

舰载试验指挥控制系统研究与实践

针对靶场海上试验发展的综合需求,对舰载试验指挥控制系统发展的必要性及现状进行了分析,重点从与靶场其它系统的接口关系、系统功能、体系结构及软件设计几方面完成了系统总体设计研究,最后阐述了系统实现过程的关键技术。实践表明,该系统的应用大大提高了海上试验指挥水平。     

Optimal inventory control policy for periodic‐review inventory systems with inventory‐level‐dependent demand

We consider a setting in which inventory plays both promotional and service roles; that is, higher inventories not only improve service levels but also stimulate demand by serving as a promotional tool (e.g., as the result of advertising effect by the enhanced product visibility). Specifically, we study the periodic‐review inventory systems in which the demand in each period is uncertain but increases with the inventory level. We investigate the multiperiod model with normal and expediting orders in each period, that is, any shortage will be met through emergency replenishment. Such a model takes the lost sales model as a special case. For the cases without and with fixed order costs, the optimal inventory replenishment policy is shown to be of the base‐stock type and of the (s,S) type, respectively. © 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2012     

一种应用定制指令集可重构结构及FFT算法映射优化

现代无线通信应用对FFT计算吞吐率与灵活性需求越来越高,针对传统方案实现FFT计算时难以兼顾性能与灵活性的问题,提出一种应用定制指令集可重构结构ASRA,实现了FFT算法在该结构上的映射优化。ASRA在静态多发射处理器内紧耦合应用定制的混合粒度可重构硬件作为扩展功能单元簇,通过运行时重构动态切换扩展指令集。ASRA采用多体便笺存储器、多端口便笺管理单元及可重构互连构成片上缓存系统,结合多体并行访问、循环级乒乓交替、读/写流水化等技术有效提高了访存带宽;静态多发射和运行时语境管理机制支持核心循环的硬件自动流水执行和软流水执行,开发了指令级、数据级和循环级等多层次并行性。实验结果表明,ASRA大幅提升了FFT计算吞吐率,且支持的FFT计算参数更加灵活,而增加的面积开销相对较小。     

某高炮火控系统射击诸元采集装置设计

在高炮火控系统射击校正中,射击诸元需要以数字量形式送入校射系统作为输入信号使用,而高炮火控系统射击诸元大都是采用三相轴角信号形式的模拟信号。为了解决这一问题,设计了一种高炮火控系统射击诸元采集装置实现射击诸元模拟量向数字量形式的转换。首先分析了射击诸元的采集与测量原理,设计了SCOTT变压、采样保持、A/D转换、正峰值脉冲产生、数据处理与控制等硬件功能电路,阐述了采集装置的总体工作过程,在此基础上进行了软件程序设计。该射击诸元采集装置的研制为高炮火控系统射击诸元的采集以及校射工作提供了一种实用的方法。     

The Dilemmas of US Maritime Supremacy in the Early Cold War

After World War II, the US Navy confronted the challenge of adapting to dramatically altered geopolitical circumstances. Moscow did not have an ocean-going fleet, and early Cold War strategy was dominated by the salient position of nuclear strategic bombing – a mission thought to be outside the purview of the navy. Traditional roles, such as protecting sea lines of communication and supporting ground forces ashore, quickly proved indispensable. However, the navy eventually also succeeded in fielding dramatic technological and institutional innovations, for example, the strategic missile submarine, which enabled the US to successfully leverage maritime power against the continental power of the USSR.