基于B样条的螺旋桨升力面设计

为了改善螺旋桨的空泡性能,从效率和空泡性能2个方面的权衡来确定环量分布.在升力面理论设计中计及桨毂的影响.桨叶几何用较少的B样条控制角点来表示.将升力面理论计算的控制点处法向速度的平方和作为优化目标函数,并通过最小化目标函数得到桨叶几何.     

不确定性推理

本文对专家系统中所使用的一些不确定推理方法作了分析及综述,并给出了一种基于联想的不确定推理模式。     

Loeb 空间上的拟鞅提升及分解定理

本文通过非标准随机分析方法得到了标准拟鞅提升定理,并构造了非标准拟鞅的分解定理,然后再通过下推方法得到了标准拟鞅的一个分解定理。     

康特洛维奇的数值方法在矩形薄板横向弯曲振动中的应用

本文提出的解决矩形薄板弯曲振动问题的康特洛维奇的数值方法,大大减少了所需要的计算机内存。通过算例表明它具有比较高的计算精度和计算速度,是一种有前途的计算方法。     

Decomposing inventory routing problems with approximate value functions

We present a time decomposition for inventory routing problems. The methodology is based on valuing inventory with a concave piecewise linear function and then combining solutions to single‐period subproblems using dynamic programming techniques. Computational experiments show that the resulting value function accurately captures the inventory's value, and solving the multiperiod problem as a sequence of single‐period subproblems drastically decreases computational time without sacrificing solution quality. © 2010 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2010     

Estimating component characteristics from system failure‐time data

Suppose that failure times are available from a random sample of N systems of a given, fixed design with components which have i.i.d. lifetimes distributed according to a common distribution F. The inverse problem of estimating F from data on observed system lifetimes is considered. Using the known relationship between the system and component lifetime distributions via signature and domination theory, the nonparametric maximum likelihood estimator _N(t) of the component survival function (t) is identified and shown to be accessible numerically in any application of interest. The asymptotic distribution of _N(t) is also identified, facilitating the construction of approximate confidence intervals for (t) for N sufficiently large. Simulation results for samples of size N = 50 and N = 100 for a collection of five parametric lifetime models demonstrate the utility of the recommended estimator. Possible extensions beyond the i.i.d. framework are discussed in the concluding section. © 2010 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2010     

基于提升小波包的漏磁信号去噪研究

为了更好地解决对原始漏磁信号的噪声抑制问题,在讨论提升小波包变换的基本原理及特点的基础上,提出应用这种方法对漏磁信号进行分解和重构。与传统小波包变换相比较,该方法具有更高的分辨率和近似优化能力,研究结果表明,它能在保留原始漏磁信号有效成分的同时,更好地去除噪声。     

基于提升的双自适应小波变换算法研究

小波变换的传统提升算法的滤波器固定，不能随输入信号的变化而改变，针对该问题，结合现有的自适应算法，提出一种双自适应小波变换算法，并对该算法的更新和预测过程进行了自适应调整。实验证明，该算法比传统的提升算法和单纯的自适应更新或自适应预测算法具有更优越的性能。     

Approximate dynamic programming methods for an inventory allocation problem under uncertainty

We propose two approximate dynamic programming methods to optimize the distribution operations of a company manufacturing a certain product at multiple production plants and shipping it to different customer locations for sale. We begin by formulating the problem as a dynamic program. Our first approximate dynamic programming method uses a linear approximation of the value function and computes the parameters of this approximation by using the linear programming representation of the dynamic program. Our second method relaxes the constraints that link the decisions for different production plants. Consequently, the dynamic program decomposes by the production plants. Computational experiments show that the proposed methods are computationally attractive, and in particular, the second method performs significantly better than standard benchmarks. © 2006 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2006     

多尺度法的设解形式之探讨

当采用多尺度法研究非线性振动问题时,经常会遇到不同情形下系统响应的设解形式不同的问题.文中针对一类具有平方和立方非线性项的单自由度和多自由度非线性系统,得到不同设解形式下的一次近似解和二次近似解,并与数值解相比较,发现两种设解形式的近似解与数值仿真解的解曲线吻合很好,表明传统的各种设解形式在研究弱非线性系统时都有很好的近似性.