基于SOA的防空指挥信息系统体系框架研究

针对各军兵种开发的指挥信息系统各自孤立,不能有效集成以满足未来网络中心战要求的问题,研究了基于SOA的系统集成技术及防空指挥信息系统的基本组成和结构,提出了一个可实现的基于SOA的防空指挥信息系统的分层结构模型,并应用SCA技术设计了一个防空指挥信息系统的原型系统。结果表明采用SCA可以实现防空指挥信息系统内子系统之间的基于SOA的无缝集成,提高了系统的可重用性、可扩展性。     

大型复杂武器装备质量综合评价及其支持系统设计

从大型复杂武器装备系统的具体特点出发,运用基于TOPSIS主成分价值函数模型的主成分分析法（PCA）,构建了大型复杂武器装备质量综合评估模型。进行了实证分析,结果表明,该方法的应用使前三个主成分综合携带了原系统全部信息的96.04%,避免了信息的重叠和交叉,也克服了主观因素对评价的影响,更客观全面地反映了设备的质量状况。最后通过对其支持系统的设计,实现对企业与部队不同质量管理决策层的信息支持。     

Data‐driven variation source identification for manufacturing process using the eigenspace comparison method

Variation reduction of manufacturing processes is an essential objective of process quality improvement. It is highly desirable to develop a methodology of variation source identification that helps quickly identify the variation sources, hence leading to quality improvement and cost reduction in manufacturing systems. This paper presents a variation source identification method based on the analysis of the covariance matrix of process quality measurements. The identification procedure utilizes the fact that the eigenspace of the quality measurement covariance matrix can be decomposed into a subspace due to variation sources and a subspace purely due to system noise. The former subspaces for different samples will be the same if the same variation sources dominate. A testing procedure is presented, which can determine the closeness of the subspaces under sampling uncertainty. A case study is conducted to illustrate the effectiveness of this methodology. © 2006 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2006.     

C++Builder 控件技术在自助售票机中的应用

用C++Builder强有力的控件技术及多线程技术,实现一个32位串口控件,并将其应用于串行设备软件接口,走出传统的由动态链接库提供低层接口软件的方式,从而大大减轻上层应用软件的开发负担     

DPCA和GRNN在燃气轮机故障诊断的方法

选取其关键部件—喷口加力调节器作为故障诊断研究对象,提出了一种基于动态主元分析(DPCA)和广义回归神经网络(GRNN)相结合的喷口加力调节器故障诊断方法。在燃气轮机专用试验平台对其进行试验,采集喷口加力调节器的高压转子转速、低压转子转速、燃油油量、燃油耗量等参数原始数据,对其进行预处理,并采用DPCA方法对其进行动态主元分析,提取其不同健康状态的主元,构建特征向量,采用特征向量构建GRNN神经网络故障诊断模型,并通过测试数据对该方法的有效性进行试验验证。为表明该方法的有效性,采用了基于GRNN和基于DPCA-RBF的方法对喷口加力调节器不同健康状态进行了诊断技术研究,并对不同方法所得到的诊断结果进行了对比分析。结果表明,采用DPCA和GRNN相结合的故障诊断方法能有效识别出喷口加力调节器不同的健康状态,具有很好的实际应用价值。     

两相黄铜HPb59-1锻件的腐蚀缺陷分析

某军品的黄铜锻件在生产过程中产生了一种凹坑腐蚀缺陷。用金相方法对其显微组织进行研究,确定该组织缺陷由外氧化皮、内氧化区和脱锌带三部分组成,得出产生该缺陷的根本原因在于锻件酸洗时造成了缝隙腐蚀。     

关于图的n-Irredundance数和n-Domination数

设G是简单连通图,r_n~c(G)和ir_n(G)分别表示图G的连通n-Domination数和n-Irredundance数、本文证明了如下结论:r_n~c(G)≤(3n+1)ir_n(G)-2n。     

Bayesian inference based on partial monitoring of components with applications to preventive system maintenance

Consider a binary, monotone system of n components. The assessment of the parameter vector, θ, of the joint distribution of the lifetimes of the components and hence of the reliability of the system is often difficult due to scarcity of data. It is therefore important to make use of all information in an efficient way. For instance, prior knowledge is often of importance and can indeed conveniently be incorporated by the Bayesian approach. It may also be important to continuously extract information from a system currently in operation. This may be useful both for decisions concerning the system in operation as well as for decisions improving the components or changing the design of similar new systems. As in Meilijson [12], life‐monitoring of some components and conditional life‐monitoring of some others is considered. In addition to data arising from this monitoring scheme, so‐called autopsy data are observed, if not censored. The probabilistic structure underlying this kind of data is described, and basic likelihood formulae are arrived at. A thorough discussion of an important aspect of this probabilistic structure, the inspection strategy, is given. Based on a version of this strategy a procedure for preventive system maintenance is developed and a detailed application to a network system presented. All the way a Bayesian approach to estimation of θ is applied. For the special case where components are conditionally independent given θ with exponentially distributed lifetimes it is shown that the weighted sum of products of generalized gamma distributions, as introduced in Gåsemyr and Natvig [7], is the conjugate prior for θ. © 2001 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Naval Research Logistics 48: 551–577, 2001.     

装甲车辆使用与保障费用的指数回归模型

运用逐步回归和主成分分析的方法,选取了装甲车辆诸多战技性能指标集合中的自变量子集,建立了该子集与使用与保障费用之间指数回归方程组.该模型也可推广应用于装甲车辆综合性能的评估.     

弹炮结合武器系统作战效能评估

弹炮结合系统是一种有效的防空武器系统,但以往对该武器系统的作战效能评估存在两方面不足:一是较少考虑攻防双方的对抗以及环境对作战效能的影响,使得出的指标可信度降低;二是不同国度、类别、型号的武器系统没有构建统一的价值可比空间,使获得的指标缺乏横向可比性.为此利用灰色关联综合优化法有关原理,给出弹炮结合防空系统作战效能的评价指标体系,确立了相关的隶属函数,进而通过六种弹炮结合防空系统作战效能的优劣排序,验证了该方法有效可行,初步解决了上述问题.