美国空军研究实验室组织管理与科研规划分析

美国空军研究实验室是一个在空中、太空和网络空间领域处于全球领先地位的科研机构,承担着美国空军国防高技术项目的规划、管理和实施工作,是美国空军保持技术优势的重要研究力量。本文剖析了美国空军实验室的使命任务、组织管理和科研规划,总结了实验室在人才培养和科研任务制定方面的经验和方法。     

防化研究院履约十年回顾

《禁止化学武器公约》生效10周年之际,简要回顾公约生效以来防化研究院参与的履约研究、核查接待、单一小规模设施建设、指定实验室建设、日本遗弃化武处理等各个方面的履约活动,以期总结经验,展望未来。     

What Is Known About Defence Research And Development Spill-Overs?

This article surveys the body of available evidence regarding the spill-over effects of defence R&D. It reviews the routes through which defence R&D spills over to the economy with positive externalities – in terms of new products, technologies or processes; the barriers that impede or block such a process; potential negative repercussions, and the measure of such effects. The main conclusion is that the uncertainty of these effects, and the inaccurate appraisal of their value, hardly supports informed decisions concerning defence R&D policies.     

关于研究性学习的探讨

随着研究型课程的全面推行,揭示其内在的学习模型,进一步掌握这一课程实施的规律,是摆在我们面前的一项重要任务。     

确定导弹武器系统保障性指标的思考

描述了导弹武器系统保障性参数及其指标的涵义,探讨了确定纳入导弹武器系统研制任务书中的保障性指标应注意的几个问题.     

面向21世纪的《宪法学》课程教学改革浅议

传统的《宪法学》课程教学已落后于 2 1世纪人才发展的要求。转变教育观念 ,在明确教学培养目标的基础上 ,对《宪法学》的教学内容、教学手段和教学方法进行了改革 ,强化理论知识 ,用多种方式培养学生分析、解决实际问题的能力和法理精神 ,以适应人才教育、素质教育的要求势在必行     

THEORY AND APPLICATION TO THE US MILITARY

An ever‐growing share of defence R&D expenditures is being dedicated to the development and fielding of integrative technologies that enable separate individual systems to work in a coordinated and synergistic fashion as a single system. This study explores the optimal defence budget allocation to the development and acquisition of weapon systems and to the development of integrative technologies. We develop a suitable optimization framework, and then use it to derive the optimal budget allocation and analyse its properties. Finally, we use US defence budget data to calibrate the parameters of the model and provide a quantitative measure for the apparent US military supremacy.     

新疆边远贫困地区双语教育调查研究

少数民族地区的双语教育对于提高少数民族教育质量,促进各民族大团结,保持社会稳定、经济发展等方面具有重大意义。本文通过对新疆喀什地区疏附县的双语教育现状进行实地调研,找出存在的问题,并针对问题提出建议。     

学术论文的英语标题和摘要

根据资料分析,提出了学术论文的英文标题和摘要写作中存在的一些常见问题,进而论述了英文标题应避免谦词,应直截了当、直奔主题;摘要的英译处理应语言精炼、扼要得体,尽量不用长句、难句,并介绍了一些常见的句式措辞．     

Defence research and development: Encouraging private venture R&D with ‘option’ strategies*

Central to the changes in UK Ministry of Defence procurement policies over recent years has been the attempt to shift risk out of the public sector. In the context of research and development this has taken the form of encouraging private venture investment, so‐called PVR&D. Recognising that the scope for PVR&D is necessarily constrained by excessive risk and imperfect information, this paper explores the possible use of Option contracts as a means of expanding the opportunities for private venture funding.