956/SSR平显软件及多目标显示

ＳＳＲ 雷达是英国ＧＥＣ公司在９０ 年代为歼七飞机研制的重要机载设备,目的在于实现歼七飞机的多目标探测和增强火控功能。与其交联的９５６ 平显则是英国ＧＥＣ公司７０ 年代产品。解决平显与雷达接口软件设计、实现雷达信号在９５６ 平显上的综合显示,成为提高某型外贸机的效费比和实现出口的关键。根据工程实践,介绍了接口软件设计的主要思路、平显画面多目标显示及平显软件设计的基本流程,供平显火控系统升级参考     

机载火控产品抗振设计

本文论述了机载平显的抗振设计,重点阐述了振动对机载平显的影响及抗振设计措施,给出了元件及印制板的固有频率计算方法,对安装方式进行了分析比较,并简要论述了整机抗振设计方法,进而保证产品可靠性。     

机载火控产品抗振设计

本文论述了机载平显的抗振设计,重点阐述了振动对机载平显的影响及抗振设计措施,给出了元件及印制板的固有频率计算方法,对安装方式进行了分析比较,并简要论述了整机抗振设计方法,进而保证产品可靠性。     

火控系统中的容错技术分析

根据可靠性原理和容错技术,分析了容错技术在火控系统中的应用,并用实际火控系统:飞机军械检测系统、平显自检系统,分别分析了故障检测技术、屏蔽技术和动态冗余技术,最后对火控计算机实现容错式硬件和容错软件进行了分析和研究。     

某型飞机采用DCCIP方式投放炸弹的精度分析

分析了影响DCCIP攻击方式轰炸精度的各种误差源,针对某型飞机平显火控系统的不同组合方式,建立了相应的精度分析数学模型,采用定型试飞数据,仿真计算了各种组合方式下的水平DCCIP轰炸精度.仿真计算结果与定型靶试数据吻合,在某型飞机平显火控系统的靶试的定型中得到了实际应用.     

57—2航箭超前问题分析

分析了某型外贸机空对地发射５７－２航箭射导弹着点超前的基本原因,并从工程实践出发,提出了解决超前问题的新思路。其基本设想是在武器瞄准方程计算火箭弹道的初始条件中加入一个火箭爬升角增量和火箭虚拟速度增量,使计算弹道逼近实际弹道,避免了重新修正火箭阻力函数,重新计算弹道及弹道拟合的周期长、费用高的常规办法。进而在此基础上修改了平显软件。经验证试飞,获得满意结果。     

机载某平显火控系统的简介

近二十多年来,由于电子、光电、计算机等技术的发展,平视显示系统在国外飞机上已得到广泛的应用,成为航行和作战中不可缺少的机载装备之一。在飞机火控系统中引进平视显示器(Head-Up Dispay)后,(平视显示器简称平显,英文缩写为HUD),     

武装直升机平显火控系统驾驶员显示组件的设计与测试

本文着重介绍了我国第一代武装直升机平显火控系统驾驶员显示组件的工作原理,基本性能,设计特点及组件的测试方法,并就主要性能和国外一些小型平视显示器作了比较。     

平显PDU光学系统下组合玻璃镀负滤光膜对字符、背景亮度的影响

本文依据计算光束亮度的理论,分析论证了平显PDU 光学系统下组合玻璃镀负滤光膜后,对字符、背景亮度产生的影响,并以大量的计算数据,得出了平显PDU 在采用双组合玻璃的条件下,下组合玻璃能否采用负滤光膜的结论。     

基于双FPGA+DSP全姿态指示仪系统设计

针对全姿态指示仪对画面显示和信号处理的要求,系统采用双FPGA+DSP的硬件体系结构,把整个任务分成信号采集与预处理模块、图形与字符轮廓生成模块和显示模块.介绍了系统的原理框图、FPGA2的实现结构以及改进的边标志填充算法.本系统解决方案满足了画面逼真显示和信号实时处理的要求,并且具有很好的可靠性和重构性.     

平视显示器中显示器的误差分析

讨论了目前装备的平视显示器中显示器的误差原因,重点分析了显示器中几种误差的形成及结果,并对误差影响较大的部分提出了补偿措施。     

Dynamic routing of prioritized warranty repairs

Recent years have seen a strong trend toward outsourcing warranty repair services to outside vendors. In this article we consider the problem of dynamically routing warranty repairs to service vendors when warranties have priority levels. Each time an item under warranty fails, it is sent to one of the vendors for repair. Items covered by higher priority warranty receive higher priority in repair service. The manufacturer pays a fixed fee per repair and incurs a linear holding cost while an item is undergoing or waiting for repair. The objective is to minimize the manufacturer's long‐run average cost. Because of the complexity of the problem, it is very unlikely that there exist tractable ways to find the optimal routing strategies. Therefore, we propose five heuristic routing procedures that are applicable to real‐life problems. We evaluate the heuristics using simulation. The simulation results show that the index‐based “generalized join the shortest queue” policy, which applies a single policy improvement step to an initial state‐independent policy, performs the best among all five heuristics. © 2007 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2008     

Comparisons of renewable warranties

Two types of warranties are commonly applied. There are replacement‐free warranty and pro‐rata warranty. The third warranty is the mixing of the above two. That is it has a replacement‐free stage followed by a pro‐rata stage. In addition to the above classification, warranties can also be a renewable or nonrenewable. No matter which warranty is used, it always incurs certain cost to the manufacturer. Moreover, often manufacturers want to improve the quality of products by burn‐in before delivering them to consumers, and this incurs an extra cost. This article considers the random costs for both burn‐in and renewable warranty, and derives the mean warranty cost. Then the mean costs corresponding to pure replacement‐free warranty, mixing renewable warranty, and pure pro‐rata warranty are compared. Furthermore, the mean costs under the same warranty policy associated with different lifetime distributions of products are also compared. © 1999 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Naval Research Logistics 46: 91–106, 1999     

新型光电装备免费及按比例组合保修策略

通过对新型光电装备故障规律和实际保修的需求分析,在原有规定保证期内免费保修策略基础上进行优化,提出免费及按比例保修组合策略概念,建立该策略对应的费用模型及可用度模型,得到费效比函数。同时通过对某新型光电装备保证期内维修保障工作应用组合保修策略开展实例建模,得到最优策略并分析证明提出该组合策略的实用性和可行性。     

Stochastic modeling for computational warranty analysis

We examine two key stochastic processes of interest for warranty modeling: (1) remaining total warranty coverage time exposure and (2) warranty load (total items under warranty at time t). Integral equations suitable for numerical computation are developed to yield probability law for these warranty measures. These two warranty measures permit warranty managers to better understand time‐dependent warranty behavior, and thus better manage warranty cash reserves. © 2005 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2005.     

基于费效分析的装备延伸保修购买决策

保修机制是部队引入承制方装备维修力量的重要途径,延伸保修对装备的寿命周期费用以及承制方保修费用有很大影响。针对军方延伸保修购买决策问题,在对维修策略分析的基础上,综合考虑装备维修费用和可用度,建立了延伸保修购买决策相关模型,结合装备承制方保修成本及军方装备维修费用——效能分析,得到了在不同价格区间内延伸保修购买决策,并给出了特定条件下存在的双赢延伸保修价格区间,最后通过实例验证了模型的有效性。     

Warranty reserves for nonstationary sales processes

Estimation of warranty costs, in the event of product failure within the warranty period, is of importance to the manufacturer. Costs associated with replacement or repair of the product are usually drawn from a warranty reserve fund created by the manufacturer. Considering a stochastic sales process, first and second moments (and thereby the variance) are derived for the manufacturer's total discounted warranty cost of a single sale for single‐component items under four different warranty policies from a manufacturer's point of view. These servicing strategies represent a renewable free‐replacement, nonrenewable free‐replacement, renewable pro‐rata, and a nonrenewable minimal‐repair warranty plans. The results are extended to determine the mean and variance of total discounted warranty costs for the total sales over the life cycle of the product. Furthermore, using a normal approximation, warranty reserves necessary for a certain protection level, so that reserves are not completely depleted, are found. Results and their managerial implications are studied through an extensive example. © 2002 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics 49: 499–513, 2002; Published online in Wiley InterScience (www.interscience.wiley.com). DOI 10.1002/nav.10023     

矩阵开关技术在通用ATS电源模块自检中的应用

针对通用ATS中电源模块检查过程中存在检查时间长、劳动量大、工作效率低且易出错等问题，将矩阵开关技术引入通用ATS中电源模块的自检过程中，选取电压信号的均值和均方差作为评价电源模块性能的特征参数，并利用矩阵开关的多路复用功能设计了电源模块自检的拓扑结构，实现了自检过程中多通道的自动配置。仿真验证试验说明了该方法具有多通道自动配置、自检时间短、故障定位准确等优点。     

Warranty design under buyer and seller risk aversion

This paper provides a framework in which warranty policies for non-repairable items can be evaluated according to risk preferences of both buyers and sellers. In particular, a warranty price schedule is established such that sellers are indifferent among the policies. Given this schedule, a buyer's response is expressed by selecting the price-warranty combination that minimizes disutility. Within this framework, a warranty can be viewed as an instrumet of risk management that can induce more sales and greater profitability. For given utility functions, analytical results for the development of a price schedule are developed. Numerical results illustrate the substitution effects between warranty terms, prices, and risk parameters.