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本文从“士,跳0跳1”除法着手,引进“士(3/4、1、3/2)J,厂,跳0跳1”除法。这是一个速度高、硬件实现简易的除法方案。文章介绍了该除法方案的基本思想及算法规则,分析比较了“溢出区”处理的几种方法;分析了该除法方案速度方面的效果,讨论了应用中一些矛盾的处理;并对此方案成功的方面及应用范围作了初步评价。 相似文献
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火炮初速量测是火炮进行弹道准备中的一项重要内容,运用灰色理论探讨火炮初速预测问题,既有利于提高火炮射击精度的修正,又有利于进一步完善火炮初速测量雷达的使用操作和改进设计。针对火炮初速随机变化的特点,基于灰色理论中的GM(1,1)模型,构建火炮初速灰预测模型,确定预测结果精度检验方法。最后通过一应用实例验证了该方法具有一定的合理性与实用性。 相似文献
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本文就火控系统中的小高炮雷达,如何提高近距离目标的跟踪精度和跟踪速度这两项重要战术指标问题,指出克服速度动态滞后采用指挥仪速度正反馈控制;而解决加速度动态滞后,提出了加速度误差修正控制方案,并推导出数学模型和列举具体实施方案以及测试结果。 相似文献
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为了适应现时特种车辆管理系统对车辆GPS定位的精度的需要 ,并考虑到未来的发展趋势 ,对差分GPS方案进行了介绍。针对上述方案的不可靠性问题提出了一种车辆路径匹配定位方法 ,并通过实验证明了这种方法不仅可以提高定位精度 ,同时还有效地避免了车辆在电子地图上显示混乱的问题。 相似文献
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外弹道测量系统中,合理的布站能提高整个系统对目标的跟踪测量能力,优化的交会方案可提高弹道求解的精度。采用最小二乘法,运用协方差矩阵分析轨道参数精度,通过仿真计算,着重研究如何获取最优交会方案,以及不同的交会方案对外弹道求解精度的影响。试验结果表明,该算法可为外测数据事后处理提供高精度、快速的光测数据处理报告,为合理调整站点布局和人力资源提供依据。 相似文献
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The problem of determining a vector that places a system in a state of equilibrium is studied with the aid of mathematical programming. The approach derives from the logical equivalence between the general equilibrium problem and the complementarity problem, the latter being explicitly concerned with finding a point in the set S = {x: < x, g(x)> = 0, g(x) ≦ 0, x ≧ 0}. An associated nonconvex program, min{? < x, g(x) > : g(x) ≦ 0, x ≧ 0}, is proposed whose solution set coincides with S. When the excess demand function g(x) meets certain separability conditions, equilibrium solutions are obtained by using an established branch and bound algorithm. Because the best upper bound is known at the outset, an independent check for convergence can be made at each iteration of the algorithm, thereby greatly increasing its efficiency. A number of examples drawn from economic and network theory are presented in order to demonstrate the computational aspects of the approach. The results appear promising for a wide range of problem sizes and types, with solutions occurring in a relatively small number of iterations. 相似文献
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模2n加和模2加是密码算法设计中经常使用的两个编码环节,二者对于结合律的相容程度是指改变二者形成的混合等式中两个变量的运算顺序所造成的误差大小.本文研究了模2n加与模2加相对于结合律的相容程度,给出了在改变[(χ(+)y)+z]mod 2n的运算顺序时,产生的噪声函数ξ(x,y,z)=[(x(+)y)+nz](+)[x(+)(y+nz)]在各点取值的概率分布规律,以及对噪声函数所有取值点的概率值平方求和的计算公式.这些结论在区分攻击中有一定的应用价值. 相似文献
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讨论了一类广义Linard方程x¨+f1(x)x.2+εf2(x)x.+g(x)=0的Poincar分岔极限环的唯一性和不存在性。将不对Abel积分进行分项,而是利用一阶Mel′nikov函数直接从整体上进行分析讨论,得出了若干判别准则和充分条件。 相似文献
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讨论一类二阶微分方程x¨+εf(x,x.)x.+g(x)=0的Poincar分岔极限环的不存在性,利用一阶Mel’nikov函数直接从整体上进行分析讨论,得出了若干充分条件和判别准则。 相似文献
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Ralph Lyons Keeney 《海军后勤学研究》1968,15(4):551-566
This paper is concerned with a method for the assessment of utility functions of multi-numeraire consequences. It is proven that given von Neumann and Morgenstern's axioms of “rational behavior” and two additional assumptions, the utility function for (x, y) consequences can be written as U(x, y) = Ux(x) + Uy(y) + KUx(x) Uy(y). K is a constant that must be evaluated empirically. This form shall be designated as a quasi-separable utility function. It is more general than the separable utility function and is shown to be nearly as easy to use. Implications and ramifications of such a utility function and its requisite assumptions are discussed. A technique for practical application of this work is presented. 相似文献
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海红 《中国人民武装警察部队学院学报》2009,25(8):94-96
处处有导数的函数(导函数)有两个很好的性质:(1)在一点处有极限,则该点必连续,若无极限则该点两侧或单侧必振荡;(2)可能有不连续点的导函数介值定理仍成立。如果函数某点的领域内处处可导,我们可得到如下三个推论:(1)当f^l(x0+0)=f^l(x0-0)时,则存在且连续。(2)当f^l(x0+0)≠f^l(x0-0),或至少有一个单侧极限为无穷时,函数在该点不可导,(3)当f^l(x0+0)和f^l(f0-0)中一个或同时振荡时,函数在该点可能可导。 相似文献
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设G是一个图 ,g (x)和f (x)是定义在V (G)上的整数值函数 ,且对任意的x∈V (G) ,设g (x)≤f (x) ,H是G的一个子图 ,F ={F1,F2 ,… ,Ft}是G的一个因子分解 ,如果对任意的 1≤i≤t,|E (H)∩E (Fi) |=1 ,则称F与H正交。闫桂英和潘教峰在文 [3]中提出如下猜想 :设G是一个 (mg+k,mf-k) -图 ,1≤k相似文献
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对于给定的任何型值数组,本文通过插入新结点构造了C1连续的保形插值二次和三次样条函数S(x),最后还讨论了单调保形的插值样条函数。 相似文献
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This article defines optimal replacement policies for identical components performing different functions in a given system, when more than one spare part is available. The problem is first formulated for two components and any number of spare parts and the optimal replacement time y(x) at time x is found to have a certain form. Sufficient conditions are then provided for y(x) to be a constant y* for x > y*, and y(x) = x for x > y* (single-critical-number policy). Under the assumption that the optimal policies are of the single-critical-number type, the results are extended to the n-component case, and a theorem is provided that reduces the required number of critical numbers. Finally, the theory is applied to the case of the exponential and uniform failure laws, in which single-critical-number policies are optimal, and to another failure law in which they are not. 相似文献
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This paper discusses situations in which the distribution of a lifetime response variable T is taken to depend upon a vector x of regressor variables. We specifically consider the case in which T, given x , has an exponential distribution, and in which x represents levels of fixed factors in an experimental design. Methods of analyzing data under this type of model are discussed, with maximum likelihood and least squares methods being presented and compared. 相似文献