Monitoring and Prediction of the Vibration Intensity of Seismic Waves Induced in Underwater Rock by Underwater Drilling and Blasting

All underwater drilling and blasting operations generate seismic waves.However,due to a lack of suitable vibration sensing instruments,most studies on the propagation of seismic waves have been limited to shorelines near construction areas or wharfs,whereas comparatively few studies have been conducted on the larger seafloor itself.To address this gap,a seafloor vibration sensor system was developed and applied in this study that consists of an autonomous acquisition storage terminal,soft-ware platform,and hole-plugging device that was designed to record the blasting vibration intensities received through submarine rocks at a given measurement point.Additionally,dimensional analyses were used to derive a predictive equation for the strength of blast vibrations that considered the in-fluence of the water depth.By combining reliable vibration data obtained using the sensor system in submarine rock and the developed predictive equation,it was determined that the water depth was an important factor influencing the measured vibration strength.The results using the newly derived equation were compared to those determined using the Sadowski equation,which is commonly used on land,and it was found that predictions using the derived equation were closer to the experimental values with an average error of less than 10％,representing a significant improvement.Based on these results,the developed sensor system and preliminary theoretical basis was deemed suitable for studying the propagation behavior of submarine seismic waves generated by underwater drilling and blasting operations.     

通用导弹告警设备的试验和研究

导弹在进攻时,其截面相当于一个偶极子天线或单根箔条,利用导弹对特定频率雷达信号的谐振特性来增大目标的散射截面积。通过反辐射导弹告警实验设备系统的实弹打靶试验,验证了该理论的正确性和可行性。     

传统的方位定义应用局限性研究

本文分析了传统的方位定义与计算存在的应用局限性根源,提出了适合航海及各种规模军事演练需求的改进的方位定义和计算方法,并分析了两种方位定义下的方位计算误差及适用条件.     

海战场信息系统和武器系统综合仿真技术研究

本文分析了海战场信息系统仿真的特点,介绍了可以应用于海战场信息系统和武器系统综合仿真的高层体系结构(HLA)技术,描述了澳大利亚国防科学与技术组织(DSTO)基于HLA技术的虚拟舰艇概念和潜在的应用,以及虚拟舰艇结构和层次化联邦共同体概念的设计方法。     

Optimal inventory control policy for periodic‐review inventory systems with inventory‐level‐dependent demand

We consider a setting in which inventory plays both promotional and service roles; that is, higher inventories not only improve service levels but also stimulate demand by serving as a promotional tool (e.g., as the result of advertising effect by the enhanced product visibility). Specifically, we study the periodic‐review inventory systems in which the demand in each period is uncertain but increases with the inventory level. We investigate the multiperiod model with normal and expediting orders in each period, that is, any shortage will be met through emergency replenishment. Such a model takes the lost sales model as a special case. For the cases without and with fixed order costs, the optimal inventory replenishment policy is shown to be of the base‐stock type and of the (s,S) type, respectively. © 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2012     

基于相关熵的MACH滤波器

最大平均相关高度(MACH:Maximum Average Correlation Height)滤波器是一种重要的基于相关的模式识别方法。滤波器由训练数据线性构造而成,具有良好的畸变容忍能力,在线性高斯噪声条件下具有理论最优性。为将算法适用于广泛的非线性、非高斯情形,本文引入一种新的度量函数相关熵,可隐性地将输入数据通过非线性变换映射到特征空间;并在新的空间中提出了基于相关熵的MACH滤波器构造方法。最后将此方法应用于合成孔径雷达(SAR:Synthetic Aperture Radar)图像目标分类进行了实验,在接收机工作性能曲线和峰值旁瓣比的比对中,本文算法的性能均有所提升。     

助推段反TBM装备发展构想

根据战术弹道导弹射程与助推段发动机关机高度和关机点距发射点斜距的关系,比较了2种周边国家和地区的战术弹道导弹助推段发动机关机数据,通过设想的反导武器,分析了对这2种战术弹道导弹拦截的可行性,结合可行性分析结果,提出助推段预警、指控、拦截等反导装备的发展构想。     

品牌联合:论西部高校品牌价值提升的途径及策略

该文以品牌联合为视角,分析了西部高校实施大学品牌战略过程中品牌联合的形式和影响因素,并提出了西部高校实施品牌联合的策略     

高师公共课心理学的教学改革探讨

公共课心理学是体现师范特色的重要必修课,但在课程安排、教材内容、教师、教学方法和教学效果方面还存在着一些问题。针对这些问题,研究者们主要对教学体系和教材进行了改革,本文也根据教学实际提出一些具体的改革措施和建议。     

Zadoff-Chu序列的内插算法

脉冲压缩体制斜向短波信道探测主要利用Zadoff-Chu序列良好的周期自相关特性进行相关检测。为使Zadoff-Chu序列的频谱特性与信道探测收发信机的要求相匹配,提出一种适合Zadoff-Chu序列的FDI内插算法,以改善其频谱特性,并与一般内插算法内插后的序列频谱进行比较。仿真结果表明:采用FDI内插算法插值后序列的频谱滚降更快,且几乎没有旁瓣,能量十分集中,确认了FDI内插算法的优越性;在接收端,通过理论推导给出了一种实现采用FDI算法内插后的序列最佳抽取的方法。计算和仿真结果验证了该方法的有效性。